Department for Business and Trade

We are the department for economic growth. We support businesses to invest, grow and export, creating jobs and opportunities across the country.



Secretary of State

 Portrait

Peter Kyle
Secretary of State for Business and Trade

Shadow Ministers / Spokeperson
Liberal Democrat
Lord Fox (LD - Life peer)
Liberal Democrat Lords Spokesperson (Business)
Clive Jones (LD - Wokingham)
Liberal Democrat Spokesperson (Trade)

Conservative
Andrew Griffith (Con - Arundel and South Downs)
Shadow Secretary of State for Business and Trade

Scottish National Party
Chris Law (SNP - Dundee Central)
Shadow SNP Spokesperson (Business)
Chris Law (SNP - Dundee Central)
Shadow SNP Spokesperson (Trade)

Green Party
Ellie Chowns (Green - North Herefordshire)
Green Spokesperson (Business and Trade)

Liberal Democrat
Sarah Olney (LD - Richmond Park)
Liberal Democrat Spokesperson (Business)
Joshua Reynolds (LD - Maidenhead)
Liberal Democrat Spokesperson (Investment and Trade)
Junior Shadow Ministers / Deputy Spokesperson
Conservative
Harriett Baldwin (Con - West Worcestershire)
Shadow Minister (Business and Trade)
Lord Sharpe of Epsom (Con - Life peer)
Shadow Minister (Business and Trade)
Lord Hunt of Wirral (Con - Life peer)
Shadow Minister (Business and Trade)
Gareth Davies (Con - Grantham and Bourne)
Shadow Minister (Business and Trade)
Ministers of State
Chris Bryant (Lab - Rhondda and Ogmore)
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
Lord Stockwood (Lab - Life peer)
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
Parliamentary Under-Secretaries of State
Peter Kyle (Lab - Hove and Portslade)
President of the Board of Trade
Blair McDougall (Lab - East Renfrewshire)
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
Kate Dearden (LAB - Halifax)
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
Chris McDonald (Lab - Stockton North)
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
Baroness Lloyd of Effra (Lab - Life peer)
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
There are no upcoming events identified
Debates
Thursday 26th February 2026
British Steel
Written Statements
Select Committee Docs
None available
Select Committee Inquiry
None available
Written Answers
Friday 27th February 2026
Post Offices: Reddish
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps he is taking to resolve operational issues at …
Secondary Legislation
Wednesday 25th February 2026
Meters (Certification) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
These Regulations amend the Meters (Certification) Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1566) (“the 1998 Regulations”) to provide for certification of certain meters …
Bills
Wednesday 12th November 2025
Industry and Exports (Financial Assistance) Bill 2024-26
A Bill to Amend section 8(5) of the Industrial Development Act 1982 and section 6 of the Export and Investment …
Dept. Publications
Friday 27th February 2026
17:00

Department for Business and Trade Commons Appearances

Oral Answers to Questions is a regularly scheduled appearance where the Secretary of State and junior minister will answer at the Dispatch Box questions from backbench MPs

Other Commons Chamber appearances can be:
  • Urgent Questions where the Speaker has selected a question to which a Minister must reply that day
  • Adjornment Debates a 30 minute debate attended by a Minister that concludes the day in Parliament.
  • Oral Statements informing the Commons of a significant development, where backbench MP's can then question the Minister making the statement.

Westminster Hall debates are performed in response to backbench MPs or e-petitions asking for a Minister to address a detailed issue

Written Statements are made when a current event is not sufficiently significant to require an Oral Statement, but the House is required to be informed.

Most Recent Commons Appearances by Category
Jan. 29
Oral Questions
Feb. 25
Westminster Hall
Jan. 27
Adjournment Debate
View All Department for Business and Trade Commons Contibutions

Bills currently before Parliament

Department for Business and Trade does not have Bills currently before Parliament


Acts of Parliament created in the 2024 Parliament


A Bill to make provision to amend the law relating to employment rights; to make provision about procedure for handling redundancies; to make provision about the treatment of workers involved in the supply of services under certain public contracts; to provide for duties to be imposed on employers in relation to equality; to amend the definition of “employment business” in the Employment Agencies Act 1973; to provide for the establishment of the School Support Staff Negotiating Body and the Social Care Negotiating Bodies; to amend the Seafarers’ Wages Act 2023; to make provision for the implementation of international agreements relating to maritime employment; to make provision about trade unions, industrial action, employers’ associations and the functions of the Certification Officer; to make provision about the enforcement of legislation relating to the labour market; and for connected purposes.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 18th December 2025 and was enacted into law.


A Bill to make provision about the marketing or use of products in the United Kingdom; about units of measurement and the quantities in which goods are marketed in the United Kingdom; and for connected purposes.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 21st July 2025 and was enacted into law.


A Bill to make provision about powers to secure the continued and safe use of assets of a steel undertaking.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 12th April 2025 and was enacted into law.

Department for Business and Trade - Secondary Legislation

These Regulations amend the Meters (Certification) Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1566) (“the 1998 Regulations”) to provide for certification of certain meters by type for the purposes of the Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29) by inserting regulation 9A into the 1998 Regulations. The meters that are certified by type are those set out in Schedule 4A, which is inserted into the 1998 Regulations by regulation 8.
These Regulations amend Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on cosmetic products (“the Cosmetic Regulation”) to prohibit or restrict the use of certain substances in cosmetic products.
View All Department for Business and Trade Secondary Legislation

Petitions

e-Petitions are administered by Parliament and allow members of the public to express support for a particular issue.

If an e-petition reaches 10,000 signatures the Government will issue a written response.

If an e-petition reaches 100,000 signatures the petition becomes eligible for a Parliamentary debate (usually Monday 4.30pm in Westminster Hall).

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Petitions with most signatures
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8,511 Signatures
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Petition Debates Contributed

Ban the sale of fireworks to the general public to minimise the harm caused to vulnerable people and animals. Defenceless animals can die from the distress caused by fireworks.

I believe that permitting unregulated use of fireworks is an act of wide-scale cruelty to animals.

87,527
Petition Closed
5 May 2025
closed 9 months, 3 weeks ago

Fireworks killed our mum, Josephine Smith.
Her home was attacked using fireworks. We believe the use of fireworks after sale to the public cannot be policed.
We think all displays should be licensed and sales limited to licence holders only.

View All Department for Business and Trade Petitions

50 most recent Written Questions

(View all written questions)
Written Questions can be tabled by MPs and Lords to request specific information information on the work, policy and activities of a Government Department

20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, which financial institutions does the British Business Bank use for its (a) corporate banking and (b) staff pension fund.

The financial institution that provides British Business Bank plc with corporate banking services is NatWest. Bank accounts are held within the Government Banking Service.

The British Business Bank’s workplace pension scheme is provided through Aegon.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what recent assessment he has made of the potential impact of business closures on the UK economy.

The latest statistics show that, on average, 312,000 businesses closed per year between 2019-2024, with 280,000 businesses closing in 2024. However, business births have exceeded closures over this period.

The table below illustrates the total business closures from 2019-2024, broken down for each year:

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

303,495

300,475

328,495

348,675

309,685

280,375

The table below illustrates the total business births from 2019-2024, broken down for each year:

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

363,825

333,015

363,995

336,925

316,025

317,435

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what estimate he has made of the amount of private capital expected to be leveraged as a result of the UK–US critical minerals partnership over the next five years.

We do not have concrete estimates for private capital that will be leveraged and note that the MoU will serve to advance UK projects beyond just investment, including potential offtake agreements with US industry. In 2024, the UK exported around £2 billion worth of critical minerals and their immediate derivatives to the US, whilst importing around £1 billion originating from the US.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, when he plans to set out the timelines for the introduction of a (a) consultation on and (b) implementation of secondary legislation contained in Section 24 of the Employment Rights Act 2025.

Section 24 of the Employment Rights Act 2025 will address the misuse of non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) by employers who want to silence workers about harassment and discrimination in the workplace.

The Government will consult on the conditions under which NDAs can still be validly made (known in the legislation as 'excepted agreement'). We will also consult on the individuals that a worker with an excepted agreement can speak to (e.g., police or medical professionals).

We will bring forward the consultation shortly. The consultation will inform the policy detail in order to draft regulations and commence this measure in due course.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
24th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what estimate he has made of the potential impact of the Made Smarter Adoption Programme on energy cost reductions for SMEs.

The Made Smarter Adoption Programme is primarily designed to boost SME productivity, but digital adoption can also deliver energy‑cost savings. The 2024 Institute for Manufacturing’s government‑commissioned report on the programme found a third of the firms surveyed reported positive impacts on carbon emissions. The main changes that have had positive impacts included: fewer product defects, more efficient use of logistics and lower energy use. In December 2025 the Government announced an additional £2 million of Made Smarter funding to specifically fund SME investment in energy‑efficient technologies, digital energy‑management systems and on‑site renewables.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps he is taking to resolve operational issues at Reddish Post Office, SK5 6AF and reopen the branch.

The Post Office is responsible for the day-to-day operation of its network, including decisions related to individual branches. As a result, the Government is unable to provide specific details on the reopening of Reddish post office.

The Post Office has apologised for the inconvenience caused by the closure and will provide updates to customers and stakeholders as soon as further information becomes available. In the meantime, Post Office report that customers can access services at nearby branches, including Broomfield Post Office.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what support his Department provides to UK firearms‑related manufacturing businesses to ensure that legitimate exports are processed in a timely manner.

The Government seeks to drive up economic growth by extending UK exports. Our export control system seeks to enable responsible and legitimate international trade in military equipment and technology, and in dual-use items. We aim to conclude 70% of standard individual export licence applications within 20 working days and 99% within 60 working days.

In some cases, however, we have to balance the desire for speed with the need for careful and thorough consideration of the application. Some decisions can therefore take longer, especially for destinations or end uses which involve more complex or finely balanced assessments.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of the time taken for exports on specialist engineering and manufacturing firms reliant on timely international shipments.

The Government seeks to drive up economic growth by extending UK exports. Our export control system seeks to enable responsible and legitimate international trade in military equipment and technology, and in dual-use items. We aim to conclude 70% of standard individual export licence applications within 20 working days and 99% within 60 working days.

In some cases, however, we have to balance the desire for speed with the need for careful and thorough consideration of the application. Some decisions can therefore take longer, especially for destinations or end uses which involve more complex or finely balanced assessments.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Trade Remedies Authority's press release entitled Anti-dumping measure on ironing boards from China maintained, published on 12 February 2026, what discussions he has had with UK manufacturers on the potential impact of Chinese dumping on their businesses.

Where businesses believe that they are being injured by dumped imports, they should engage with the Trade Remedies Authority (TRA). The TRA was established as the UK’s independent body responsible for conducting trade remedies investigations to tackle injury caused by practices such as dumping, and make appropriate recommendations to the Secretary of State on whether a duty should be applied to level the playing field. My department and I regularly engage with a wide range of sectors on the challenges posed by unfair trading practices.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Trade Remedies Authority's press release entitled Anti-dumping measure on ironing boards from China maintained, published on 12 February 2026, whether he plans to add further anti-dumping measures to the duties approved.

The UK currently applies 45 trade remedy measures, 28 of which are on goods from China. All live trade remedy cases can be viewed on their public file, online, including those investigations on goods of Chinese-origin. I am not aware of any plans from the Trade Remedies Authority (TRA), or representations from the ironing board sector, to recommend changes to the current duties in place on imports of ironing boards.

Unfair international trading practices can have a deleterious effect on domestic producers, which is why the TRA was established as the UK’s independent body responsible for conducting trade remedies investigations, to tackle injury caused by practices such as dumping or subsidisation. The remit of the TRA also includes assessing applications from industry for new investigations, doing so in line with domestic legislation and WTO rules. I would consider any recommendation to impose further trade remedy measures if the TRA were to make one, in accordance with the legislation.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Trade Remedies Authority's press release entitled Anti-dumping measure on ironing boards from China maintained, published on 12 February 2026, what recent assessment he has made of the potential impact of Chinese dumping on UK industries.

The UK currently applies 45 trade remedy measures, 28 of which are on goods from China. All live trade remedy cases can be viewed on their public file, online, including those investigations on goods of Chinese-origin. I am not aware of any plans from the Trade Remedies Authority (TRA), or representations from the ironing board sector, to recommend changes to the current duties in place on imports of ironing boards.

Unfair international trading practices can have a deleterious effect on domestic producers, which is why the TRA was established as the UK’s independent body responsible for conducting trade remedies investigations, to tackle injury caused by practices such as dumping or subsidisation. The remit of the TRA also includes assessing applications from industry for new investigations, doing so in line with domestic legislation and WTO rules. I would consider any recommendation to impose further trade remedy measures if the TRA were to make one, in accordance with the legislation.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Trade Remedies Authority's press release entitled Anti-dumping measure on ironing boards from China maintained, published on 12 February 2026, whether other Chinese goods have been recommended for anti-dumping measures.

The UK currently applies 45 trade remedy measures, 28 of which are on goods from China. All live trade remedy cases can be viewed on their public file, online, including those investigations on goods of Chinese-origin. I am not aware of any plans from the Trade Remedies Authority (TRA), or representations from the ironing board sector, to recommend changes to the current duties in place on imports of ironing boards.

Unfair international trading practices can have a deleterious effect on domestic producers, which is why the TRA was established as the UK’s independent body responsible for conducting trade remedies investigations, to tackle injury caused by practices such as dumping or subsidisation. The remit of the TRA also includes assessing applications from industry for new investigations, doing so in line with domestic legislation and WTO rules. I would consider any recommendation to impose further trade remedy measures if the TRA were to make one, in accordance with the legislation.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, if he will take steps to investigate reports of alleged wrongdoing by Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor in the fulfilment of his public duties as a UK Trade Envoy.

It would not be appropriate to comment on a live police investigation.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment his Department has made of the potential benefits to working families of extending the statutory entitlement to paternity leave.

Through the Employment Rights Act, we are making Paternity Leave a ‘day one’ right from 6 April this year. This will bring an extra 32,000 fathers and partners into scope of the entitlement.

However, we recognise that more can be done. That is why we launched the Parental Leave and Pay Review on 1 July 2025, which will consider all existing and upcoming parental leave entitlements, including Paternity Leave and Pay. When considering calls to increase entitlements for parents, the Government will balance the needs of parents, the impact on employers, and affordability for taxpayers.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps he has taken to move towards a single status of worker.

The Government is committed to consulting on employment status as soon as possible. The consultation will seek to address issues with the framework which can enable worker exploitation and leave vulnerable workers without core employment protections.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, if he plans to launch a consultation on introducing a single status of worker.

The Government is committed to consulting on employment status as soon as possible. The consultation will seek to address issues with the framework which can enable worker exploitation and leave vulnerable workers without core employment protections.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what recent engagement he has had with his Canadian counterpart about the potential merits of increasing trade between the United Kingdom and Canada.

I am in regular contact with Minister Sidhu as we seek ways to grow bilateral trade – worth £31bn in the 12 months to September 2025 and up 17% on the previous 12 months .

Last year, the UK-Canada Economic and Trade Working Group identified a number of priority bilateral workstreams for 2026 to further grow trade and drive cooperation, including the review of the UK-Canada Trade Continuity Agreement’s Rules of Origin to make the agreement easier to use by businesses on both sides.

My Department is also committed to the UK trading with Canada under CPTPP terms. Canada has commenced its legislative process for the UK’s ratification, with Entry into Force expected later this year.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Trade Remedies Authority's press release entitled Anti-dumping measure on ironing boards from China maintained, published on 12 February 2026, whether the dumping of Chinese goods was raised during the Prime Minister's recent visit to Beijing.

No, my decision to extend the existing anti-dumping measure on ironing boards from China was not raised during the Prime Minister’s recent visit to Beijing.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what recent steps his Department has taken to help support independent high street businesses in South Holland and the Deepings constituency.

Our Small Business Plan sets out how government will tackle high street decline, retail crime and anti-social behaviour; update our licensing regime; and improve partnership working on the High Street.

High street business will benefit from improved access to finance, strong measures to address late payments and a range of support through the Business Growth Service. Later this year we will publish a new High Streets Strategy, expanding on our £5bn Pride in Place Programme to renew our neighbourhoods and high streets.

Spalding, South Holland, is among 75 places receiving up to £20 million annually for a decade, providing long-term planning certainty.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what mechanisms will be used to monitor supply chain resilience outcomes arising from the UK–US critical minerals partnership.

The UK’s Critical Mineral Strategy sets out ambitious success features to build domestic resilience and diversify global supply chains. These include meeting 10% of UK demand from domestic production, 20% from recycling and no more than 60% of any critical mineral from a single country. Our Memorandum of Understanding with the US will seek to deliver against these success features, with outcomes monitored by the Department for Business and Trade.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what estimate his Department has made of the number of UK businesses that have relocated overseas since July 2024; and what information his Department holds on the reasons for those relocations.

The Department for Business and Trade does not hold this information. We continue to support UK businesses and have many avenues through which businesses of all sizes can explore opportunities to grow internationally. We will continue to review how we can support businesses moving forward.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what criteria his Department will use to determine priority projects under the UK–US critical minerals partnership.

The MoU will help unlock more high‑quality potential investment into UK mining, processing and recycling. Our bilateral coordination will align with priorities set out in UK’s Critical Minerals Strategy with a view to boosting local growth and developing UK capabilities.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what discussions he has had with international counterparts on Human Rights and Environmental Due Diligence legislation as part of the Responsible Business Conduct Review.

As part of the Responsible Business Conduct Review, the Government has engaged a number of international trading partners, including countries that have implemented human rights and environmental due diligence legislation. We shall update the House when the Review is complete.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps his Department is taking to support high street businesses.

Our Small Business Plan sets out how government will support high street businesses in the everyday economy. Later this year, MHCLG will publish a new High Streets Strategy setting out how we can support high streets to thrive.

This will build upon MHCLG's £5 billion Pride in Place Programme to renew our neighbourhoods and high streets. Kirkby-in-Ashfield was announced in the first 75 places to receive up to £20 million over the next decade as part of the Pride in Place programme and Ashfield will be in receipt of £1.5 million as part of the Pride in Place Impact Fund.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, pursuant to Answer of 2 February 2026 to Question 109496 on Iron and Steel: Imports, what recent steps he has taken to help increase the availability of UK-produced (a) crude, (b) semi-finished and (c) finished steel.

This government has committed up to £2.5 billion to the sector, in addition to the £500m for Port Talbot and a £400 million increase to the investment at Sheffield Forgemasters, as well as cutting electricity costs, changing procurement rules and working to protect our industry from unfair competition.

The steel strategy, to be published in early 2026, will set out a vision for a competitive sector with increased UK based production.

These measures benefit producers across the steel supply chain, although in many cases production of crude, semi-finished and finished steel will exist within the same company and site.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what recent discussions he has had with online advertising platforms regarding the adequacy of safeguards in place to prevent rogue locksmiths from using their advertising services.

There have been no recent discussion with online platforms on this specific matter. However, the department regularly engages with stakeholders on issues affecting consumers.

Online platforms must comply with The Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024. The Act clarifies that online platforms must exercise professional diligence in relation to consumer transactions promoted or made on their platforms. The legislation carries criminal penalties and is enforced by Trading Standards officers and the CMA.

The Government encourages consumers to use providers that operate under a regulated trusted trader scheme, such as the Master Locksmiths Association (MLA), which has a Police Crime Prevention-approved licensing scheme in place to ensure approved locksmiths are appropriately vetted, inspected and qualified.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what recent assessment has been made of the adequacy of consumer protections against rogue locksmiths.

My department keeps the consumer protection framework under review to ensure that it is effective in protecting consumers. Locksmiths must comply with consumer legislation.

Where traders do not comply with the law, the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 has strengthened enforcement powers, including by giving the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) new administrative powers, and empowering the CMA and courts to impose significant monetary penalties of up to 10% of turnover. The CMA recently used the fining powers for the first time.

The Government encourages consumers to use providers that operate under a regulated trusted trader scheme, such as the Master Locksmiths Association, which has a Police Crime Prevention-approved licensing scheme in place to ensure approved locksmiths are appropriately vetted, inspected and qualified.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential merits of introducing a specific exemption and tailored regime for charities under the subscription provisions in the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024.

This government recognises the significant public value delivered by the UK’s charitable sector.

We have consulted on the implementation of the subscriptions regime in the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024. The consultation received over 70 responses, including 15 from charitable organisations. The government is reflecting on their responses and engaging closely with the sector to understand the impacts on both consumers and these bodies.

We will provide guidance to support implementation of regulations ahead of commencement.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, when he plans to publish guidance to charities on the implementation of the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024.

This government recognises the significant public value delivered by the UK’s charitable sector.

We have consulted on the implementation of the subscriptions regime in the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024. The consultation received over 70 responses, including 15 from charitable organisations. The government is reflecting on their responses and engaging closely with the sector to understand the impacts on both consumers and these bodies.

We will provide guidance to support implementation of regulations ahead of commencement.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment his Department has made of the effectiveness of the compliance advice published by the Competition and Markets Authority for trader recommendation platforms in protecting consumers from misleading claims and unfair practices.

The Competition and Markets Authority's (CMA) decision-making is independent of government. Each parliament the government issues a Strategic Steer to the CMA setting out its priorities for the CMA and the wider policy objectives to which it should have regard. Information about the CMA's enforcement activities is available on its website.

The Digital Markets Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (DMCCA) strengthens consumer law enforcement by giving the CMA new administrative powers, and they and the courts are able to impose significant monetary penalties of up to 10% of turnover. The CMA recently used the fining powers for the first time against a trader that failed to comply with a legal information notice.

Under the DMCCA, trader recommendation platforms must take reasonable steps to ensure consumer reviews on their sites are genuine. The CMA has published separate guidance for businesses that publish reviews to help meet their legal obligations.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps the Competition and Markets Authority is taking to protect consumers from rogue traders, including those who provide substandard or fraudulent services.

The Competition and Markets Authority's (CMA) decision-making is independent of government. Each parliament the government issues a Strategic Steer to the CMA setting out its priorities for the CMA and the wider policy objectives to which it should have regard. Information about the CMA's enforcement activities is available on its website.

The Digital Markets Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (DMCCA) strengthens consumer law enforcement by giving the CMA new administrative powers, and they and the courts are able to impose significant monetary penalties of up to 10% of turnover. The CMA recently used the fining powers for the first time against a trader that failed to comply with a legal information notice.

Under the DMCCA, trader recommendation platforms must take reasonable steps to ensure consumer reviews on their sites are genuine. The CMA has published separate guidance for businesses that publish reviews to help meet their legal obligations.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what discussions he has had with her Ukrainian counterpart on the import of Ukrainian drones to the UK.

Although the Government works closely with the Government of Ukraine to share knowledge and insight around the use of drones, neither I nor the Secretary of State for Business and Trade have had discussions on the import of drones from Ukraine with our counterparts.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what discussions he has had with representatives of the Scotch Whisky industry on US tariffs.

We have had extensive and regular discussions with representatives of the Scotch Whisky industry throughout our negotiations with the US, as we do in relation to many other markets around the world. This engagement has helped us secure significant tariffs cuts in our other trade deals like with India.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, pursuant to the Answer of 11 November 2025 to Question 85759, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of Israeli measures to extend control of areas in the West Bank on the Government's ability to identify the declared origin of goods.

The UK is clear that Israel's illegal settlements, and decisions designed to further them, are a flagrant violation of international law. We will take concrete steps, in accordance with international law, to counter settlement expansion, and to challenge policies and threats of forcible displacement and annexation. As previously stated, where there are doubts about the declared origin of goods, HMRC undertakes checks to verify the origin and ensure fiscal compliance.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
11th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the effectiveness of the regulatory framework governing the import of gold linked to conflict and human rights abuses; what steps his Department is taking to improve oversight and enforcement in that area; and whether he has compared those measures to the European Union’s approach.

The trade of illicit gold linked to conflict undermines the rule of law and has no place in UK supply chains and our global economy. The Government engages with the gold industry, in particular the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) and the World Gold Council, as well as the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development to support responsible sourcing and rigorous due diligence standards.

In the Trade Strategy, the Government launched a review into responsible business conduct. The review is still progressing and considering the effectiveness of the UK's current regime and the merits of alternative measures to support responsible business practices. We shall update the House when the review is complete.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, when he plans to introduce consultation on the reduction of membership threshold from 10% for statutory union recognition ballots.

The Government will implement in April the power in the Employment Rights Act that enables Ministers to issue secondary legislation to vary the 10% recognition application threshold, within parameters of 10% to 2% membership of the bargaining unit.

We intend to consult on varying the threshold later this year.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, when he plans to introduce the draft code of practice on electronic and workplace balloting for statutory union ballots.

The consultation on the draft Code of Practice on electronic and workplace balloting for statutory union ballots recently closed on 28 January. Officials are in the process of reviewing the responses, and we will publish a formal response in due course.

A final draft of the Code of Practice will be laid in Parliament alongside the statutory instrument to enable these new voting methods to take effect in August 2026.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, for what reason the introduction of electronic and workplace balloting was moved from April to August 2026.

The government will introduce electronic and workplace balloting through a statutory instrument under Section 54 of the Employment Relations Act 2004. Section 54 contains strict requirements that must be met in relation to ensuring that those entitled to vote have the opportunity to do so, the risk of malpractice is minimised, and ensuring that votes are cast in secret. This means the statutory instrument is complex and must be sufficiently detailed in order to meet these requirements. Therefore, to ensure we get the detail right and to minimise the risk of unintended consequences, there will be a short delay and these measures will now take effect in August 2026.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential merits of making the Fair Work Agency a prescribed body under the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998.

The Fair Work Agency will be established in phases. Initially, in April 2026, we will focus on bringing together the current enforcement bodies, delivering a single set of enforcement and investigatory powers, establishing the Advisory Board and ensuring there are clear routes for workers and businesses to get in touch.

Once established, the Agency will expand its enforcement role and we will consider any additional functions, such as whether it should become a prescribed body for whistleblowing disclosures.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
12th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the new guidance by the International Financial Standards Board on the application of existing financial reporting standards, set out by the International Accounting Standards Board in Disclosures about Uncertainties in the Financial Statements—Illustrative examples, published on 28 November 2025.

The UK Endorsement Board widely consulted with UK stakeholders, including investors and companies, throughout the International Accounting Standards Board’s (IASB) development of the illustrative examples. Feedback, on whether they would support companies in reporting the effects of climate-related, and other, uncertainties in their financial statements, was shared with the IASB and incorporated before finalisation.

The upcoming reporting cycle will clarify whether the guidance has influenced company reporting on such matters.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
12th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the effectiveness of the guidance by the International Accounting Standards Board Disclosures about Uncertainties in the Financial Statements—Illustrative examples, published on 28 November 2025, in ensuring companies affected by climate change explain to investors the material climate assumptions on which their accounts are drawn up, in such areas as asset valuation, asset lives and contingent liabilities.

The UK Endorsement Board widely consulted with UK stakeholders, including investors and companies, throughout the International Accounting Standards Board’s (IASB) development of the illustrative examples. Feedback, on whether they would support companies in reporting the effects of climate-related, and other, uncertainties in their financial statements, was shared with the IASB and incorporated before finalisation.

The upcoming reporting cycle will clarify whether the guidance has influenced company reporting on such matters.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
12th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government, in the light of the joint letter sent by Principles for Responsible Investment and the Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change to the CEO of the Financial Reporting Council (FRC), dated 16 December 2025, what steps they are taking to ensure that the FRC and other regulators ensure that issuers and auditors apply new guidance set out by the International Accounting Standards Board in Disclosures about Uncertainties in the Financial Statements—Illustrative examples, published on 28 November 2025.

The illustrative examples provide guidance to help preparers meet the mandatory requirements within IFRS Accounting Standards, which are adopted in the UK as UK-adopted international accounting standards. However, application of this guidance does not form part of mandatory requirements and it is ultimately for companies and auditors to decide whether to use the examples. Any FRC engagement with companies and their auditors will be through either reviews of annual reports, or reviews of audits, undertaken as part of its Supervision work.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
12th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of British companies’ and auditors’ readiness to apply the new guidance set out by the International Accounting Standards Board in Disclosures about Uncertainties in the Financial Statements—Illustrative examples, published on 28 November 2025, in their financial reporting this year; and what assessment they have made of the contingency plans that the Financial Reporting Council and other regulators have in place should those companies and auditors fail to apply the new guidance.

The illustrative examples provide guidance to help preparers meet the mandatory requirements within IFRS Accounting Standards, which are adopted in the UK as UK-adopted international accounting standards. However, application of this guidance does not form part of mandatory requirements and it is ultimately for companies and auditors to decide whether to use the examples. Any FRC engagement with companies and their auditors will be through either reviews of annual reports, or reviews of audits, undertaken as part of its Supervision work.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what consultation his Department has undertaken with steel industry stakeholders on the development of a UK steel sector strategy.

This government reconvened the Steel Council in January 2025 to assist us in the development of the steel strategy. The Council has met five times and members include senior leaders from our main steel producers, trade associations, trade unions, academia and representatives from Devolved Governments.

Wider steel stakeholders, including downstream processors and stockholders, have been able to contribute to the steel strategy through a series of three Ministerial Roundtables that took place in March and April 2025, and through our public consultation, which was open from February - March 2025. My officials continue to engage extensively with individual stakeholders on specific policy areas under the strategy.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, how much and what proportion of the working capital funding provided to British Steel has been allocated to (a) raw materials, (b) salaries and (c) other operational costs.

From 12 April 2025, the date HMG passed the Steel Industry (Special Measures) Act, to 24 February 2026, DBT has provided approximately £370 million to BSL, to ensure sufficient working capital is maintained for the safe and effective operation of the Scunthorpe site. Of the £370 million working capital allocated to BSL, £57 million (15%) was used for payroll costs, £104 million (28%) for other operational expenses, and £209 million (57%) for raw material purchases.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
11th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps his Department is taking to help ensure that UK fashion brands comply with labour standards in their global supply chains; and what enforcement mechanisms are in place to address violations.

The Government expects all UK businesses to respect human rights and the environment throughout their supply chains in line with the OECD Guidelines and UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. Section 54 of the UK’s Modern Slavery Act 2015 requires businesses with a turnover of £36m or more to publish modern slavery statements.

The Office for Responsible Business Conduct promotes the OECD Guidelines and provides a non-judicial grievance mechanism for complaints of non-observance by UK businesses.

The Government also launched a review in the Trade Strategy, into the UK’s approach to responsible business conduct, focused on tackling human rights and labour abuses and environmental harms in global supply chains. We shall update the House when the review is complete.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment his Department has made of the potential impact of the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on British Steel's export competitiveness during the period of special measures.

HMG regularly engages British Steel and wider industry to understand the impact of the EU CBAM. UK businesses may face administrative costs providing emissions data to EU importers to support their compliance with the EU CBAM. The cost of certificates for the carbon price liability of embedded emissions is borne by EU importers.

To support business readiness, the Department for Business and Trade has compiled a comprehensive package, including webinars and an explainer on business.gov.uk. The Government is also engaging with the European Commission on emissions trading scheme linking, which is expected to facilitate a mutual UK-EU CBAM exemption in due course.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, if his Department will make an assessment on the adequacy of domestic steel production in the context of global (a) conflict and (b) economic challenges.

As part of the forthcoming Steel Strategy, we have commissioned an analysis of future UK steel demand and domestic production capabilities over the next 25 years. This analysis will form part of the evidence base for the Steel Strategy and will be published soon.

Furthermore, the 2025 Defence Industrial Strategy and associated Strategic Defence Review committed Government to introducing Defence Readiness legislation this Parliament. This legislation aims to provide the Government with more robust powers to strengthen supply chain resilience, protect critical national infrastructure (including nuclear), and support the rapid mobilisation of defence industry. The role of domestic steel production in the context of a conflict scenario, alongside other parts of the industrial base, will be assessed as this legislation develops.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
20th Feb 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment his Department has made of the potential physical and psychological impact for those who faced financial exclusion from the Covid‑19 Business Support schemes during the pandemic.

Module 10, the final module of the Covid Inquiry, will consider impact on mental health and wellbeing. There was however a wide range of support available to businesses during Covid delivered by the Devolved Administrations in their areas. The Covid-19 Business Support Grant Schemes which the Department for Business and Trade was responsible for, were delivered via Local Authorities across England, included discretionary allocations which allowed each authority to consider applications from those businesses which did not fit the eligibility criteria for the mainstream schemes. The Scottish Government were responsible for Covid Business Support in Scotland.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)