Gareth Davies Portrait

Gareth Davies

Conservative - Grantham and Bourne

4,496 (9.7%) majority - 2024 General Election

First elected: 12th December 2019

Shadow Minister (Business and Trade)

(since July 2025)

Shadow Financial Secretary (Treasury)
6th Nov 2024 - 13th Jan 2026
Finance Bill
22nd Jan 2025 - 30th Jan 2025
Shadow Exchequer Secretary (Treasury)
19th Jul 2024 - 6th Nov 2024
Exchequer Secretary (HM Treasury)
21st Apr 2023 - 5th Jul 2024
Public Accounts Committee
6th Jun 2023 - 30th May 2024
Finance (No.2) Bill
15th May 2024 - 21st May 2024
Finance Bill
10th Jan 2024 - 16th Jan 2024
Finance (No. 2) Bill
10th May 2023 - 18th May 2023
Finance Committee (Commons)
2nd Mar 2020 - 24th Jan 2023
Co-operatives, Mutuals and Friendly Societies Bill
23rd Nov 2022 - 30th Nov 2022
Treasury Sub-Committee on Financial Services Regulations
20th Jun 2022 - 21st Nov 2022
Treasury Committee
19th Oct 2021 - 21st Nov 2022
Financial Services and Markets Bill
12th Oct 2022 - 3rd Nov 2022
Treasury Committee Sub-Committee on Financial Services Regulations
20th Jun 2022 - 20th Jun 2022
Down Syndrome Bill
19th Jan 2022 - 26th Jan 2022
Health and Care Bill
7th Sep 2021 - 2nd Nov 2021
Compensation (London Capital & Finance plc and Fraud Compensation Fund) Bill
8th Jun 2021 - 15th Jun 2021


Division Voting information

During the current Parliament, Gareth Davies has voted in 355 divisions, and never against the majority of their Party.
View All Gareth Davies Division Votes

Debates during the 2024 Parliament

Speeches made during Parliamentary debates are recorded in Hansard. For ease of browsing we have grouped debates into individual, departmental and legislative categories.

Sparring Partners
James Murray (Labour (Co-op))
Secretary of State for Health and Social Care
(18 debate interactions)
Lindsay Hoyle (Speaker)
(16 debate interactions)
Nusrat Ghani (Conservative)
(10 debate interactions)
View All Sparring Partners
Department Debates
HM Treasury
(95 debate contributions)
Department for Business and Trade
(25 debate contributions)
View All Department Debates
Legislation Debates
Finance Act 2025
(6,665 words contributed)
Budget Responsibility Act 2024
(1,551 words contributed)
Finance Act 2026
(1,169 words contributed)
View All Legislation Debates
View all Gareth Davies's debates

Grantham and Bourne Petitions

e-Petitions are administered by Parliament and allow members of the public to express support for a particular issue.

If an e-petition reaches 10,000 signatures the Government will issue a written response.

If an e-petition reaches 100,000 signatures the petition becomes eligible for a Parliamentary debate (usually Monday 4.30pm in Westminster Hall).

Gareth Davies has not participated in any petition debates

Latest EDMs signed by Gareth Davies

Gareth Davies has not signed any Early Day Motions

Commons initiatives

These initiatives were driven by Gareth Davies, and are more likely to reflect personal policy preferences.

MPs who are act as Ministers or Shadow Ministers are generally restricted from performing Commons initiatives other than Urgent Questions.


Gareth Davies has not been granted any Urgent Questions

Gareth Davies has not been granted any Adjournment Debates

2 Bills introduced by Gareth Davies


A Bill to extend eligibility to paternity leave and pay; to make provision for more flexibility in the timing of, and notice period for, paternity leave; and for connected purposes.

Commons - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Friday 6th May 2022

A Bill to extend eligibility to paternity leave and pay; to make provision for more flexibility in the timing of, and notice period for, paternity leave; and for connected purposes.

Commons - 20%

Last Event - 1st Reading
Monday 20th June 2022

Latest 50 Written Questions

(View all written questions)
Written Questions can be tabled by MPs and Lords to request specific information information on the work, policy and activities of a Government Department
26th Nov 2024
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office, if he will make an estimate of the number of people who are employed to deliver public services by private sector organisations that have been contracted for this purpose by Government Departments.

The Cabinet Office does not hold information on the estimated number of people employed by private sector organisations contracted by Government Departments to deliver public services. Individual departments are responsible for managing their contracts in the usual way.

Georgia Gould
Minister of State (Education)
21st Nov 2024
To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office, what information his Department holds on the number of contracted employees in the public sector.

The information requested falls under the remit of the UK Statistics Authority.

A response to the Hon. Gentleman’s Parliamentary Question of 21 November is attached.

Georgia Gould
Minister of State (Education)
4th Jun 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential implications for his policies of the Confederation of British Industry's Growth Indicator forecast that private sector activity will fall by a net balance of 24 per cent in the three months to August 2026.

We know many businesses are facing difficulties and the situation in the Middle East is adding to their costs. We continue to promote growth through our Industrial Strategy, regulatory reform and other steps to ensure the UK remains competitive and its economic fundamentals remain strong.

Government is working closely with business groups and industry leaders to understand the pressures facing industry and develop measures to support. For example, the British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme will reduce costs for over 10,000 businesses. We are also putting in place safeguards and unlocking opportunities through international collaboration, as we have done with our FTAs in India and the GCC.

The UK had the fastest growing economy in the G7 in Q1 2026, and the IMF recently upgraded its UK growth forecast for 2026 and 2027, placing the UK 3rd in the G7 for both.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
4th Jun 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the Institute of Directors' finding that 75 per cent of businesses cite UK economic conditions as a negative factor affecting their organisation.

We know many businesses are facing difficulties and the situation in the Middle East is adding to their costs. We continue to promote growth through our Industrial Strategy, regulatory reform and other steps to ensure the UK remains competitive and its economic fundamentals remain strong.

Government is working closely with business groups and industry leaders to understand the pressures facing industry and develop measures to support. For example, the British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme will reduce costs for over 10,000 businesses. We are also putting in place safeguards and unlocking opportunities through international collaboration, as we have done with our FTAs in India and the GCC.

The UK had the fastest growing economy in the G7 in Q1 2026, and the IMF recently upgraded its UK growth forecast for 2026 and 2027, placing the UK 3rd in the G7 for both.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
4th Jun 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of business energy costs on private sector activity.

The Government recognises that electricity prices are an important factor in private sector activity of UK-based businesses and is dedicated to bringing electricity costs for recipients closer in line with those charged in competitor countries. We engage regularly with industry and monitor evidence on the impact of energy costs.

Through our Industrial Strategy we are taking action to address these challenges, including through the British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme, which reduce electricity costs by up to £40/MWh for eligible businesses.

The Network Charging Compensation scheme was uplifted from 60% to 90% relief from 1s April 2026. This raised total support from the Supercharger to approximately £65-87/MWh.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
4th Jun 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the implications for his Department's policies of the response by the British Chambers of Commerce to the Milburn Review.

I welcome Milburn’s clear diagnosis and the British Chambers of Commerce’s endorsement. This is not a temporary problem and partnerships between employers and education providers are critical. We will consider Alan Milburn’s full recommendations in the autumn as we shape the next phase of reform.

The Employment Rights Act will improve job security, quality and fair pay, with young workers among the largest beneficiaries. The Industrial Strategy, commits £1.2bn each year for skills by 2028-29 to deliver more opportunities in high-growth sectors.

We are working with DWP to ensure every young person can access work, training and apprenticeship opportunities through the Youth Guarantee.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
4th Jun 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps he is taking to support SMEs in (a) Lincolnshire and (b) other rural areas with changes in (i) employment and (ii) energy costs.

The government is supporting small businesses, including those in Lincolnshire and rural areas, to start, scale and grow as part of the Plan for Small Businesses.

We are delivering our Plan to Make Work Pay by extending the protections already offered by many British employers to millions more workers across the country. We provide practical guidance and support for businesses and workers, alongside wider engagement and educational activity.

Government monitors the impact of international energy markets on businesses and stands ready to respond. The Chancellor recently announced that from 2027, the British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme will cut energy bills by up to 25% for over 10,000 manufacturers.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
21st May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, whether his Department would consider the potential merits of including commercial laundry services within the Government’s Industrial Strategy.

The Government recognises that commercial laundry services provide an essential service, supporting the daily operations of key sectors such as hospitality and tourism. The Department for Business and Trade has not made a formal assessment of the sector’s contribution to the economy, and there are currently no plans to do so.

The Industrial Strategy focuses on driving growth through priority sectors and cross-economy policies. The Government continues to engage with businesses to understand the interdependencies between service providers and the wider economy.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
21st May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, why commercial laundrettes, such as Johnsons in the Grantham and Bourne constituency, are not included in the Energy Intensive Industry Scheme.

The British Industry Supercharger supports businesses by relieving them of certain electricity policy and network costs. The list of eligible sectors is based on European Commission guidelines, since eligibility was established when the UK was an EU Member State. The scheme currently targets businesses in sectors like steel and chemicals who are at the highest risk of carbon leakage and who meet specific trade and electricity intensity thresholds. The Government intends to review the scheme this year and interested stakeholders can engage with the associated public consultation. Any amendments to the policy are subject to ministerial and UK Parliament approval.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
21st May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps his Department is taking to improve domestic manufacturing supply chains for the car industry.

The Government is supporting investment into the transformation of our supply chains through DRIVE35, a £4 billion programme to 2035 funding the R&D, commercial scale-up and industrialisation of zero emission vehicle manufacturing in the UK.

This in addition to wider interventions to improve competitiveness and attract investment across the sector, including up to £100m under DRIVE35 for two EV manufacturing clusters in the North-East and the West Midlands.

We have also established a Supply Chain Centre within DBT to improve data on risks and strengthen the resilience of critical manufacturing supply chains.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
21st May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, whether his Department has made an assessment of the potential merits of including commercial laundry services within wider sector support for hospitality.

The Department has not made a specific assessment of the case for including commercial laundry services within hospitality sector support. Our support for hospitality is focused on businesses directly operating within that sector, including through measures such as business rates relief and wider cross‑economy support. Businesses providing services to hospitality can benefit from broader schemes available to all sectors, including access to finance and business support programmes.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
13th May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, whether his Department has made an assessment of the potential impact of capping the price of veterinary prescription charges on levels of pricing by providers who offer prescriptions under the cap.

The Department has not made an assessment of the impact of capping veterinary prescription charges on pricing. The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is independent of Government and is responsible for remedies resulting from market investigations.

In its final report, the CMA set a £21 cap on first prescription fees based on evidence of fees charged across the veterinary services market. It considered that this would reduce higher fees while allowing practices to recover reasonably efficient costs.

Full details of the CMA’s approach are set out in Part B of its final report (pages 262–311), available at:
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/veterinary-services-for-household-pets-final-decision-report

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
10th Apr 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what progress has been made on agreeing a comprehensive economic partnership agreement with the United Arab Emirates.

The UK is negotiating a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) as a whole and is prioritising strengthening our trade and investment relationship with all six GCC countries through a UK-GCC-wide trade deal. The UAE is an important trading partner, the largest within the GCC. Total trade in goods and services between the UK and the UAE was £25.3 billion in the four quarters to the end of Q3 2025.

The UK strongly values the UK-UAE relationship and will continue to work to further deepen cooperation in trade and investment.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
24th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Competition and Market Authority’s final report of March 26th 2026, what the planned frequency of review is on the prescription fee caps on veterinary medicines; and which authority will have the responsibility to review the prescription fee caps on veterinary medicines.

The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is independent of Government and is responsible for the design, implementation and monitoring of market investigation remedies. The CMA has a statutory duty to keep under review the Order that will set out the prescription fee cap requirements. The prescription fee caps will increase annually in line with inflation, as measured by the Consumer Prices Index. Compliance with the caps will be monitored and enforced by the CMA and the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons.

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
24th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Competition and Market Authority’s final report of March 24th 2026, what formula the Competition and Markets Authority used to determine the cap of £21 specifically for a first prescription.

The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is independent of Government and is responsible for remedies resulting from a market investigation. In its final report, the CMA set a £21 cap on first prescription fees based on evidence of fees charged across a large proportion of the veterinary services market. Full details of the CMA’s approach are set out in Part B of its final report (pages 262–311), which is available at:
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/veterinary-services-for-household-pets-final-decision-report

Kate Dearden
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
16th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Companies House news story titled Update on Companies House WebFiling security issue, published on 16 March 2026, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of this security issue on the planned roll-out of new identity verification requirements for company directors.

The issue affecting Companies House’s Web-filing service did not extend to other services, including the identification verification service for company directors and persons of significant control. It has also written to customers confirming that no data used as part of the identity verification process, such as passport information, was accessible.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
16th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Companies House news story titled Update on Companies House WebFiling security issue, published on 16 March 2026, what the total cost to the public purse was for the (a) investigation, (b) independent testing and (c) technical remediation of the identified security vulnerability.

Companies House’s investigation into the issue is ongoing so it is not yet possible to provide a total cost. The initial investigation and technical remediation work was undertaken by Companies House staff supported by specialist contractors. Further work is planned as the investigation progresses.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
16th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, how many unauthorised changes to company records were (a) attempted and (b) successfully registered before the WebFiling service was closed on 13 March 2026.

Companies House is investigating this from both a technical and customer perspective. Following the initial report, ongoing investigations have found no subsequent confirmed cases of personal data having been (a) accessed without permission as a result of this issue. There is (b) no confirmed evidence that any records have been changed. The absence of any new confirmed cases is welcome although the investigation continues.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
16th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what independent security testing of the WebFiling service was conducted prior to its restoration on 16 March 2026.

The WebFiling service was successfully reopened at 9am on Monday 16 March after rigorous testing. The testing was done in accordance with best-practice security methodologies by government-approved testers, including external specialists.

Companies House takes the security of its systems and data extremely seriously. It operates an ISO 27001:2022-certified Information Security Management System, demonstrating its commitment to robust, independently audited security controls. This approach aligns with recognised government and industry standards.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
16th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Companies House news story entitled Update on Companies House WebFiling security issue, published on 16 March 2026, what steps his Department is taking to (a) identify and (b) notify the directors of companies whose details may have been accessed without consent.

Companies House has written to all companies via the registered email address on a precautionary basis to update them and to advise that they check their registered details and contact Companies House if concerned. This guidance has also been placed on their website and other channels. There is currently no confirmed evidence that any records have been changed.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
9th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, if he will make an estimate of the level of private capital the British Business Bank expects to crowd-in from their investment in Wayve.

The British Business Bank has invested £25 million in Wayve as part of a $1.2 billion Series D funding round, at a post-money valuation of $8.6 billion. Additional capital secured in parallel brings the total value of the raise to $1.5 billion.

The Bank has an objective to “support our most promising businesses in the Industrial Strategy priority sectors to scale and stay here.” Crowding-in private capital was not the primary aim of this investment. Neither the Bank nor the Department has sought to assess the influence, if any, of the Bank’s investment in Wayve on the decisions of private co‑investors.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
9th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what discussions (a) he and (b) his officials had with the British Business Bank on Wayve prior to 25 February 2026.

The British Business Bank notified the Department on the morning of 20 February 2026 that it had concluded commercial negotiations with Wayve and would be participating in its equity funding round. Ministers and officials were not aware before this date that an investment in Wayve was being contemplated.

Discussions with officials between 20 and 25 February focused on communications arrangements for the announcement of Wayve's successful fundraise and the British Business Bank's investment.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
9th Mar 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential merits of investment by the British Business Bank in Wayve.

The British Business Bank takes investment decisions independently and the Department does not seek to assess the merits of any individual transaction. The Bank is measured on the achievement of its objectives over the long term. Its two key performance indicators are the returns it achieves for taxpayers and the additional GVA (gross value-added) generated by its activities.

Wayve is a world-leading British success story and the Secretary of State welcomed the success of the company's fundraise as evidence of this.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Jan 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential merits of investment by British Business Bank in Kraken Technologies.

The Department sets the overall strategic direction for the British Business Bank, which is operationally independent and carries out its own due diligence. The Department does not seek to assess the merits of individual investments within the Bank’s portfolio.

The British Business Bank’s investment in Kraken Technologies is aligned with its strategic mandate published on 21 October 2025. This sets the Bank four objectives, the first of which is to “support our most promising businesses in the Industrial Strategy priority sectors to scale and stay here.”

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
23rd Jan 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps he is taking to ensure that British Business Bank invests in line with its strategic priorities.

The British Business Bank’s strategic mandate was published on 21 October 2025 and sets out the Bank’s mission, four objectives and two key performance indicators.

The Department receives quarterly performance updates on the Bank’s activities, including investment decisions, and monthly financial reports. The Secretary of State as sole shareholder is represented on the Board by a director from UK Government Investments, who reports to him on relevant matters. The Minister for Small Business and Economic Transformation meets the Bank’s CEO, Louis Taylor, each month. This reporting framework provides assurance that the Bank is investing in line with its strategic priorities.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
22nd Jan 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what discussions (a) he and (b) his officials had with the British Business Bank on Kraken Technologies prior to 20 January 2026.

The British Business Bank first informed officials of its investment into Kraken Technologies on 7 January 2026. This was part of a regular report to the Department on completed transactions. Ministers were notified shortly afterwards.

Discussions prior to 20 January focused on the Secretary of State’s visit to Kraken Technologies, which took place on 19 January. This was his last meeting with Octopus Group companies.

The Minister for Small Business and Economic Transformation met Octopus Group founder Chris Hulatt on 23 October 2025 and founder of Octopus Energy Group Greg Jackson on the 8th January 2026.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
22nd Jan 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, when (a) he and (b) his Ministers last met with representatives from (a) Octopus Group, (b) Octopus Energy Group, (c) Octopus Ventures and (d) Kraken Technologies.

The British Business Bank first informed officials of its investment into Kraken Technologies on 7 January 2026. This was part of a regular report to the Department on completed transactions. Ministers were notified shortly afterwards.

Discussions prior to 20 January focused on the Secretary of State’s visit to Kraken Technologies, which took place on 19 January. This was his last meeting with Octopus Group companies.

The Minister for Small Business and Economic Transformation met Octopus Group founder Chris Hulatt on 23 October 2025 and founder of Octopus Energy Group Greg Jackson on the 8th January 2026.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
22nd Jan 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what estimate he has made of the level of private capital the British Business Bank expects to crowd-in from their investment in Kraken Technologies.

The Department has not sought to make such an estimate, as this is a question that the British Business Bank considers alongside other matters when carrying out due diligence on its investments. The Bank is operationally independent.

The overall ratio of private capital crowded in by the British Business Bank is reported annually in its Impact Report. In 2024/25 the Bank crowded in £3bn of private capital from £1.2bn public finance representing a ratio of 2.5:1 for every pound of public capital invested.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
22nd Jan 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what estimate he has made of the expected return on the investment from the British Business Bank into Kraken Technologies.

There is no specific target for returns from individual investments, which vary widely. Hence the British Business Bank has made no estimate of the expected return on its investment in Kraken Technologies. The Bank invests on a portfolio basis. In aggregate, its investments are expected to generate a financial return greater than the Government’s risk‑adjusted cost of capital after covering running costs.

In the year ended 31 March 2025, the Bank reported a profit of £144 million and a five‑year average adjusted return on capital employed of 4.2% against a target of 0.9%.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
11th Dec 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of the time taken for the Steel Strategy on the availability of credit insurance for SMEs in the steel supply chain.

The Government is committed to supporting the UK steel sector. Our decisive legislative intervention at British Steel has secured UK manufactured steel for nationally important projects like airports and rail and supported jobs and national security.

We also remain committed to delivering a steel strategy in early 2026. The strategy will set out a long-term vision for a bright and sustainable steel sector in the UK and the actions needed to get there. Ministers and officials continue to engage closely with industry, trade unions and the Devolved Governments to ensure the final strategy delivers for businesses, steelworkers and the wider UK economy.

We do not anticipate any adverse impacts on British Steel or the availability of credit insurance for SMEs in the steel supply chain arising from the revised publication timing.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
11th Dec 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, whether the time taken to publish the Steel Strategy will impact the commencement of grid connection upgrades required for the transition to electric arc furnace production.

The Government is committed to supporting the UK steel sector. Our decisive legislative intervention at British Steel has secured UK manufactured steel for nationally important projects like airports and rail and supported jobs and national security.

We also remain committed to delivering a steel strategy in early 2026. The strategy will set out a long-term vision for a bright and sustainable steel sector in the UK and the actions needed to get there. Ministers and officials continue to engage closely with industry, trade unions and the Devolved Governments to ensure the final strategy delivers for businesses, steelworkers and the wider UK economy.

We do not anticipate any adverse impacts on British Steel or the availability of credit insurance for SMEs in the steel supply chain arising from the revised publication timing.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
11th Dec 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of the time taken for the publication of the Steel Strategy on levels of skills at the British Steel Scunthorpe site.

The Government is committed to supporting the UK steel sector. Our decisive legislative intervention at British Steel has secured UK manufactured steel for nationally important projects like airports and rail and supported jobs and national security.

We also remain committed to delivering a steel strategy in early 2026. The strategy will set out a long-term vision for a bright and sustainable steel sector in the UK and the actions needed to get there. Ministers and officials continue to engage closely with industry, trade unions and the Devolved Governments to ensure the final strategy delivers for businesses, steelworkers and the wider UK economy.

We do not anticipate any adverse impacts on British Steel or the availability of credit insurance for SMEs in the steel supply chain arising from the revised publication timing.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
11th Dec 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of the time taken to publish the Steel Strategy on the ability of British Steel to secure long-term customer contracts for 2026-27.

The Government is committed to supporting the UK steel sector. Our decisive legislative intervention at British Steel has secured UK manufactured steel for nationally important projects like airports and rail and supported jobs and national security.

We also remain committed to delivering a steel strategy in early 2026. The strategy will set out a long-term vision for a bright and sustainable steel sector in the UK and the actions needed to get there. Ministers and officials continue to engage closely with industry, trade unions and the Devolved Governments to ensure the final strategy delivers for businesses, steelworkers and the wider UK economy.

We do not anticipate any adverse impacts on British Steel or the availability of credit insurance for SMEs in the steel supply chain arising from the revised publication timing.

Chris McDonald
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
11th Dec 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what recent discussions he has had with the Trade Remedies Authority on the operational impact of the publication of the Steel Strategy in early 2026 on the review process for steel safeguards.

My officials regularly engage with the Trade Remedies Authority (TRA), including on the upcoming Steel Strategy. The Government recognises steel production is an essential part of our national life, and it is in the public interest to support it.

The forthcoming Steel Strategy will set out our future vision for the UK’s steel sector as the UK’s steel safeguard expires, and will explain how we will create a competitive business environment to enable the sector to thrive.

Chris Bryant
Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade)
24th Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what proportion of the British Business Banks’s economic capital limit has been earmarked specifically for (a) micro-businesses and (b) businesses in the devolved nations.

The Secretary of State and the Chancellor have jointly set the British Business Bank a strategic mandate over the next five years. This includes a new mission to drive economic growth by helping smaller businesses get the finance they need to start, scale and stay in the UK. While the mandate itself does not specify numbers, types of businesses, location, or sectors, the Bank has an excellent track record of addressing disparities in investment within the UK, with the Bank’s Impact report 24/25 showing that 24,000 businesses have newly benefited from finance supported by the Bank and 84% of businesses were outside London. The Bank will continue to report regularly on the impact of its interventions.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
24th Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what targets the Government has set for the British Business Bank in respect of i) the number of smaller businesses to receive finance, ii) the amount of finance directed to devolved nations and regions, and iii) a list of sectors which benefit annually.

The Secretary of State and the Chancellor have jointly set the British Business Bank a strategic mandate over the next five years. This includes a new mission to drive economic growth by helping smaller businesses get the finance they need to start, scale and stay in the UK. While the mandate itself does not specify numbers, types of businesses, location, or sectors, the Bank has an excellent track record of addressing disparities in investment within the UK, with the Bank’s Impact report 24/25 showing that 24,000 businesses have newly benefited from finance supported by the Bank and 84% of businesses were outside London. The Bank will continue to report regularly on the impact of its interventions.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
24th Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, with reference to the Government’s Statement of Strategic Priorities to the British Business Bank, what metric is to be used to measure the target for two-thirds increase in the pace of investment; when is the baseline for this measure; and when the Government expects this target to be met.

The metric used to measure the targeted increase is the total amount of finance, both debt and equity investment, committed by the Bank each year. This metric excludes guarantees. The new level of £2.5 billion in annual commitments - expected to be achieved from 2026/27 onwards - is a two-thirds increase from £1.5 billion expected in 2025/26.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
24th Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, how the British Business Bank plans to measure and publish outcomes relating to its strategic objective to Unlock the potential in people and places, including how it will track and report the number of jobs created, regional investment disparities, and when those metrics will first be published.

The British Business Bank measures and publishes the outcomes of its interventions and its assessment of the market for small business finance in the UK across several publications:

  • The Bank’s Annual Report and Accounts
  • An annual Impact Report
  • Independent evaluation reports on individual programmes, such as the Regions and Nations Investment Funds
  • Research reports including an annual assessment of small business finance markets and a Nations and Regions Tracker

The next Small Business Finance Markets report is planned to be published in February/March 2026, with the Annual Report and Impact Report in July/August 2026.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
21st Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what steps his Department is taking to ensure that funding provided through the British Growth Partnership Fund I support businesses across all regions and nations of the UK; and what proportion of the £200 million first close is expected to reach firms outside London and the South East.

The British Growth Partnership Fund I is an investment vehicle designed to increase the amount of UK pension fund investment going into UK venture capital. While the fund is UK-focused, its objectives are fully commercial and designed to maximise investment returns to UK pension funds regardless of investment location. Other British Business Bank interventions address disparities in investment within the UK, notably the Nations and Regions Investment Funds and the Regional Angels Programme. In 2024/25, 84% of businesses supported by the Bank were outside London.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
21st Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what plans his Department has to monitor the long-term performance of the British Growth Partnership Fund I, including investment returns, regional economic impact, and exit outcomes; and whether his Department intends to publish a formal evaluation within three years of the Fund’s first investments.

The British Growth Partnership Fund I will be evaluated against its objectives by the British Business Bank, which will publish the findings. The evaluation methodology will be consistent with the Bank's approach to assessing its existing programmes. The overall evaluation strategy will include an early impact report within three years of the fund being established, followed by an interim evaluation.

The long-term nature of venture capital investing and the inherent challenges of increasing institutional investment into UK VC mean that the full economic impact will only be known in the long run, around 10 years after the fund has closed.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
21st Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what criteria the British Business Bank will use to identify the high-growth UK companies eligible for investment through the British Growth Partnership Fund I; how many firms are expected to benefit from the first close; and what estimates his Department has made of the number of jobs expected to be created or safeguarded as a result.

The British Growth Partnership Fund I will invest in later-stage, high-growth UK companies identified through the British Business Bank's pipeline, building on the Bank's established track record of backing high-potential science and technology firms. Due to the size of the investments and the nature of portfolio construction, the first close of the fund will benefit a limited number of later-stage venture backed businesses.

There is no employment target for British Growth Partnership Fund I. Previous evaluations of the Bank's venture programmes have demonstrated strong economic impact, including job creation and increased Gross Value Added.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
21st Nov 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what estimate he has made of the level of private investment that the British Growth Partnership Fund I will leverage from institutional partners; and by what date he expects the Fund to achieve that target.

The British Growth Partnership Fund I is anticipated to achieve a first close of the fund of £200 million by the end of March 2026. This amount will consist predominantly of private investment from UK pension funds.

The Department expects that following the first close, the British Growth Partnership will raise further capital in advance of the final close of the investment vehicle. The level of additional investment from pension funds will depend on market conditions at the time.

Blair McDougall
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Business and Trade)
4th Jun 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of changes in global energy prices on rural households that are not connected to the gas grid in Lincolnshire.

The Government recognises that recent global events have increased volatility in international energy markets, which has placed upward pressure on the price of off-grid fuels. The Government announced £53 million of support for vulnerable off-grid customers, distributed by local authorities through the Crisis and Resilience Fund. The Government continues to keep the price and market conditions of off-grid fuels under review as part of its wider consideration of energy affordability and fuel poverty.

Martin McCluskey
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
21st May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, whether his Department has made an assessment of the potential merits of increasing imports of jet fuel from the US.

Domestic production supplies part of UK demand, with the remainder met through a diverse range of imports from international markets. We are working closely with the aviation industry and international partners to monitor risks and maintain resilient supplies of aviation fuel. There is no current shortage of jet fuel, and we expect suppliers to continue to meet their contractual obligations.

Martin McCluskey
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
21st May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, what steps his Department is taking to help improve domestic jet fuel refining capacity.

Domestic production supplies part of UK demand, with the remainder met through a diverse range of imports from the international markets. This mix of domestic production and imports has historically supported resilience. We are working closely with the aviation industry and international partners to monitor risks and maintain resilient supplies of aviation fuel. There is no current shortage of jet fuel and we expect suppliers to continue to meet their contractual obligations.

Martin McCluskey
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
18th May 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, what assessment his Department has made of the effect of UK industrial electricity prices on the long-term viability of domestic fertiliser production, and what steps his Department is taking to reduce those costs.

The only way to bring energy bills down sustainably is by reducing the UK’s exposure to volatile fossil fuel markets. Our mission for Clean Power by 2030 will get us off the rollercoaster of fossil fuel prices.

Government is providing relief to the fertiliser industry for policy costs on their electricity bills through the British Industry Supercharger and Energy Intensive Industries Compensation.

Katie White
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
30th Apr 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, with reference to the Climate Change Committee's report on the Seventh Carbon Budget, published on 26 February 2025, what estimate he has made of the proportion of emissions reductions in aviation that will come from (a) demand management and (b) other steps.

The Department for Transport leads on policy to reduce transport emissions and is making great strides in transitioning to greener aviation. Measures to date include introducing the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Mandate, delivering the airspace modernisation programme - which will see cleaner, quicker and quieter journeys - and providing nearly a further £1 billion of funding to support the develop of low and zero emission aerospace technologies through the Aerospace Technology Institute.

29th Jan 2025
To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of Heckington Fen Solar Park on future trends in the level of energy bills for (a) domestic and (b) commercial consumers in Lincolnshire.

Decarbonising the power system by building more solar will increase energy security by reducing the UK’s dependence on imported oil and gas, which will in turn reduce the exposure of consumer bills to volatile international prices. Currently the cost of electricity tracks the cost of gas because gas generation sets the marginal wholesale price. Decarbonising the power system would break this link and in turn the exposure of UK electricity prices to global gas prices.

Through the Clean Power Action Plan, the Government has made clear that where communities host clean energy infrastructure, it will ensure they benefit from it.

Michael Shanks
Minister of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)