Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton Portrait

Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton

Conservative - Milton Keynes North

Joined House of Lords: 16th September 2020

Mark Lancaster was elected as an MP between 2005 and 2019. He served as Lord Commissioner (HM Treasury) (Whip) between 2012 and 2015 and as Minister of State (Ministry of Defence) between 2017 and 2019.


Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
13th Jun 2017 - 12th Dec 2019
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Ministry of Defence)
8th May 2015 - 13th Jun 2017
Lord Commissioner (HM Treasury) (Whip)
6th Sep 2012 - 8th May 2015
Armed Forces Bill Committee
17th Jan 2011 - 8th Mar 2011
Shadow Minister (International Development)
6th Jul 2007 - 6th May 2010
International Development Committee
13th Jul 2009 - 6th May 2010
Housing, Communities and Local Government Committee
17th Apr 2008 - 21st May 2009
Levelling Up, Housing and Communities Committee
17th Apr 2008 - 21st May 2009
Opposition Whip (Commons)
8th Nov 2006 - 6th Jul 2007
Defence Committee
16th Jan 2006 - 27th Nov 2006
Office of the Deputy Prime Minister: Housing, Planning, Local Government and the Regions Committee
12th Jul 2005 - 16th Jan 2006


Division Voting information

During the current Parliament, Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton has voted in 144 divisions, and never against the majority of their Party.
View All Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton Division Votes

Debates during the 2024 Parliament

Speeches made during Parliamentary debates are recorded in Hansard. For ease of browsing we have grouped debates into individual, departmental and legislative categories.

Sparring Partners
Lord Coaker (Labour)
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
(23 debate interactions)
Baroness Chapman of Darlington (Labour)
Minister of State (Development)
(13 debate interactions)
Baroness Smith of Basildon (Labour)
Leader of the House of Lords and Lord Privy Seal
(6 debate interactions)
View All Sparring Partners
Department Debates
Ministry of Defence
(27 debate contributions)
Home Office
(4 debate contributions)
Leader of the House
(3 debate contributions)
View All Department Debates
Legislation Debates
Armed Forces Commissioner Act 2024-26
(2,801 words contributed)
Tobacco and Vapes Bill 2024-26
(930 words contributed)
View All Legislation Debates
View all Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton's debates

Lords initiatives

These initiatives were driven by Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton, and are more likely to reflect personal policy preferences.


1 Bill introduced by Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton


The Bill would amend the Coinage Act 1971 to enable the Royal Mint to strike commemorative coins of one kilogram or more for the 2012 London Olympics.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 3rd November 2011 and was enacted into law.

Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton has not co-sponsored any Bills in the current parliamentary sitting


Latest 50 Written Questions

(View all written questions)
Written Questions can be tabled by MPs and Lords to request specific information information on the work, policy and activities of a Government Department
2 Other Department Questions
25th Jun 2025
To ask the Leader of the House when she expects a Written Answer to be given to the three questions asked by Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton on 5 June (HL8180, HL8181 and HL8182).

The question was answered by the Department for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office 26 June 2025. I apologise for the delay.

Baroness Smith of Basildon
Leader of the House of Lords and Lord Privy Seal
30th Apr 2025
To ask the Leader of the House when she expects a Written Answer to be given to the question asked by Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton on 26 March (HL6184).

The question was answered by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs on 6 May 2025. I apologise for the delay.

Baroness Smith of Basildon
Leader of the House of Lords and Lord Privy Seal
26th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent on 19 March (HL5463), how many people the Attorney General's Office employs on zero-hour contracts.

The Attorney General’s Office (AGO) does not employ any staff on a zero-hour contract. The AGO has a mix of permanent and fixed term contracts.

Lord Hermer
Attorney General
6th May 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent on the 9 April (HL6179), how many non-civil servants are employed by the Cabinet Office on zero-hours contracts as at 1 April.

Non-Civil Servants are not employed by the Cabinet Office. Where non-Civil Servants are required, they are engaged via routes other than employment contracts such as contracts for Contingent Labour via a third-party agency. While the Cabinet Office also makes a number of public appointments and direct ministerial appointments, the individuals appointed to such roles are public office holders and not employees.

Cabinet Office has 423 Contingent Labour workers on zero hour contracts as at 28 April 2025 via the contract Cabinet Office has with Alexander Mann Solutions Ltd.

The Cabinet Office uses zero hours contracts to selectively manage temporary demand. To end exploitative zero hours contracts, under the government’s plans to Make Work Pay legislation will be brought in to give workers on zero hours contracts and workers with a ‘low’ number of guaranteed hours, who regularly work more than these hours, the ability to move to guaranteed hours contracts which reflect the hours they regularly work over a 12-week reference period.

Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
26th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent on 19 March (HL5463), how many people the Cabinet Office employs on zero-hour contracts.

There are no civil servants employed by the Cabinet Office on zero hour contracts.

Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
4th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government which government departments currently employ people on zero-hour contracts.

The number of (a) civil servants and (b) contractors employed on zero hour contracts is not held centrally by the Cabinet Office.

Zero hours contracts are not the normal practice or a recommended approach within the Civil Service. Departments may use them in very limited circumstances to help meet exceptional or fluctuating demands on the business.

The flexibility offered by zero hours contracts, zero hour arrangements and low hour contracts can benefit both workers and employers, but without proper safeguards this flexibility can become one-sided, with workers bearing all the financial risk. The Government’s Employment Rights Bill will end one-sided flexibility, ensuring that jobs provide a baseline of security and predictability so workers can better plan their lives and finances. We will consult extensively on the implementation of the legislation to ensure it works for workers and employers alike, and anticipate this meaning the majority of reforms will take effect no earlier than 2026. Government understands that adjusting to these new reforms will take time and is committed to ensuring that all stakeholders receive appropriate time to prepare for these changes ahead of their commencement.

Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
11th Sep 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government why in their proposals to reform the eligible membership of the House of Lords they have not included consideration of the bishops.

In its manifesto, the Government promised to bring about an immediate reform by removing the right of hereditary peers to sit and vote in the House of Lords.

The Government has now introduced legislation to implement this reform. This is a first step in taking forward the Government's commitments to wider reform of the House of Lords, including the introduction of a retirement age, a new participation requirement, changes to the appointments process, as well as establishing an alternative second chamber that is more representative of the regions and nations of the UK.

Baroness Twycross
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
20th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government, in regard to the Critical Minerals Strategy, published on 22 November 2025, what assessment they have made of the potential merits of appointing a single minister responsible for coordinating critical mineral security policy between departments.

The Department for Business and Trade holds regular meetings to discuss critical minerals policy with other departments, reflecting the cross-cutting nature of critical mineral supply chains. Chris McDonald MP as Minister for Industry in the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) and the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) holds responsibility for critical minerals and regularly engages other Ministers on critical minerals policy.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
20th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government whether they have had any discussions with the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Critical Minerals about international partnerships.

The Department for Business and Trade engages regularly with the All Party Parliamentary Group for Critical Minerals as part of its wider parliamentary and stakeholder outreach. Officials have participated in APPG meetings, including those focused on international alignment and partnerships, where they have provided updates on UK engagement with key partners and multilateral forums. This forms part of the Government's broader programme of international cooperation set out in the UK Critical Minerals Strategy, which includes collaboration through strategic partnerships and global initiatives.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
20th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what mechanisms are in place to ensure alignment between the Department for Business and Trade and the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office on critical minerals.

His Majesty's Government recognises the strategic importance of strengthening the UK's critical minerals security. The Critical Minerals Strategy, published on 22 November 2025, sets out a cross-government approach involving the Department for Business and Trade, the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, the Ministry of Defence and other partners. Ministers and officials already work closely together through established governance structures to ensure policy alignment and effective coordination. We continually review whether these arrangements remain proportionate and effective. At present, we believe the existing cross government ministerial oversight provides the appropriate mechanism for coordinating critical mineral security policy.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
20th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government whether they plan to establish a minister for critical mineral security.

Chris McDonald MP was appointed Minister for Industry in the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) and the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) on 11 September 2025. As Minister for Industry, his responsibilities cover critical minerals, including their security of supply.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
20th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the role of critical minerals in supporting innovation and supply chain resilience as part of net zero targets.

A secure supply of critical minerals is vital to the UK’s economic growth and security, industrial strategy and clean energy transition. The 2025 UK Critical Minerals Strategy supports innovation and R&D in the UK to secure our critical minerals supply, through domestic production and international collaboration that is responsible and sustainable.

Following Spending Review 2025, new funding of up to £50 million will be made available by DBT to support critical mineral projects, to expand research and innovation as well as supporting commercialisation. Further details will be announced later this year.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
25th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the effectiveness of corporate Environmental, Social and Governance targets in reducing global emissions.

Evidence from DESNZ analysis and evaluations, including the evaluation of the Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting framework, suggests that well-designed climate and ESG disclosures can strengthen corporate governance, improve monitoring and management of emissions, and support firms to identify and implement emissions reduction measures. The Government therefore supports approaches that promote credible, science-based targets and transition planning.

Lord Whitehead
Minister of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
25th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what steps they are taking to ensure that Environmental, Social and Governance frameworks prevent the displacement of emissions to unregulated regions.

The Government is working to reduce the risk of emissions displacement through adopting and supporting the use of internationally recognised sustainability standards.

The Government is also taking action to address carbon leakage, including by introducing a carbon border adjustment mechanism from January 2027. This will ensure highly traded, carbon intensive products from jurisdictions outside the UK face a comparable carbon price to that paid by UK manufacturers, so that UK decarbonisation efforts lead to a true reduction in global emissions rather than simply displacing carbon emissions overseas.

Lord Whitehead
Minister of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)
26th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent on 19 March (HL5463), how many people the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero employs on zero-hour contracts.

The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) does not employ people on 0 hour contracts.

26th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent on 19 March (HL5463), how many people the Department for Culture, Media and Sport employs on zero-hour contracts.

Zero. DCMS does not have this type of contract.

Baroness Twycross
Baroness in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)
16th Jun 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what action they are taking to widen the participation of girls in sport in secondary schools.

The government is committed to breaking down the barriers to accessing sport and physical activity for children and young people, including girls. Our manifesto set out our intention to support more children to be active by protecting time for physical education (PE) in schools and working across government to support the role grassroots clubs play in expanding access to sport and physical activity.

On 19 June, my right hon. Friend, the Prime Minister announced next steps for the future of PE and sport in schools. As part of our mission-led approach and Plan for Change, the government will co-design PE and School Sport Partnership networks. We are looking to develop and build strong partnerships between schools, national governing bodies, local organisations and clubs. The planned model will look to strengthen and broaden partnership-based support with the aim to increase equal access for children to high quality PE and extracurricular sport.

Schools are also supported to increase girls’ engagement in sport through programmes delivered by sector organisations, such as the Football Association’s ‘Barclays Girls’ Football School Partnerships’ programme and Sport England’s online Studio You programme.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
26th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent on 19 March (HL5463), how many people the Department for Education employs on zero-hour contracts.

The department does not have any employees on zero-hour contracts.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
29th Apr 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government when the Thames Path at Vauxhall Cross will reopen.

The Thames Path has been diverted at this location to facilitate construction of the Thames Tideway Tunnel. During this time pedestrians are required to use the footpath along the main road rather than the riverside route between Vauxhall Bridge and Tintagel House. Two new areas of public access are being created at this site that connect the capital's residents and visitors with the river more closely than is currently possible.

Following the completion of the works in mid-2025 the Thames Path that runs through the middle of the site will be reinstated and the two new areas will be opened.

Baroness Hayman of Ullock
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
26th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent on 19 March (HL5463), how many people the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs employs on zero-hour contracts.

This department does not offer any zero-hour contracts. The number of staff in the department on zero-hour contracts is 0.

Zero hours contracts are not the normal practice or a recommended approach within the Civil Service. Departments may use them in very limited circumstances to help meet exceptional or fluctuating demands on the business.

The flexibility offered by zero hours contracts can benefit both workers and employers, but without proper safeguards this flexibility can become one-sided, with workers bearing all the financial risk. The Government’s Employment Rights Bill will end exploitative zero hours contracts, ensuring that all jobs provide a baseline of security and predictability so workers can better plan their lives and finances.

Baroness Hayman of Ullock
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
12th Sep 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Department of Health and Social Care on 6 September (HC2283), why they have paused the work of the Child and Young Person Cancer Task force.

The Children and Young People’s Cancer Taskforce was paused so that ministers could assess the work of the taskforce so far and determine how it fitted into the Government’s priorities for the Department. Although the taskforce has been paused, the work carried out to date has been valuable, and remains important to the Department's work. We are committed to progressing work in this area, and are in the process of considering next steps for taking forward the taskforce's work and leadership.

Baroness Merron
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)
12th Sep 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government what activities they have carried out to support Child Cancer Awareness Month.

We are committed to helping the NHS diagnose cancer on time, diagnose it earlier and treat it faster so that more patients survive this horrible set of diseases. We are also committed to improving patients’ experience across the system. This includes children and young people cancer and their families.

The Department is currently reviewing the work of the Children and Young People’s Cancer Taskforce and are in the process of considering next steps for taking forward the Taskforce's work.

Baroness Merron
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)
12th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the link between overseas development aid spend in Nepal and the recruitment of Gurkhas in the country.

Diplomatic relations between the UK and Nepal stretch over 200 years and are grounded in mutual respect. The UK Government holds the Gurkhas in the highest regard and acknowledges the outstanding contribution they make to the United Kingdom. Separately, the UK's development partnership with Nepal focuses on long‑term economic welfare and development as part of our global Official Development Assistance strategy.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
11th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government how much money in each of the last seven years, broken down by year, has been given to the Gurkha Welfare Trust to deliver development projects in Nepal.

Since 2019, FCDO projects delivered through the Gurkha Welfare Trust have totalled £14,249,415.21, comprising £2,500,000.00 (2019), £3,287,835.23 (2020), £1,999,999.70 (2021), £1,981,792.73 (2022), £1,892,458.82 (2023), £1,408,265.60 (2024), £1,069,681.90 (2025) and £109,381.22 (2026). Over the past seven years, The Gurkha Welfare Trust has delivered two major UK‑funded programmes: the Rural Water & Sanitation Programme V (RWSP V, until 2021) and the Resilient Water, Sanitation and Hygiene and Emergency Preparedness Programme (RWEPP, up to March 2025) - providing safe, reliable water to over 53,000 people and upgrading facilities in 185 public institutions. These programmes have strengthened water security, sanitation and disaster resilience across Nepal.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
11th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what outcomes have been achieved by projects delivered by the Gurkha Welfare Trust on behalf of the Government in each of the last seven years.

Since 2019, FCDO projects delivered through the Gurkha Welfare Trust have totalled £14,249,415.21, comprising £2,500,000.00 (2019), £3,287,835.23 (2020), £1,999,999.70 (2021), £1,981,792.73 (2022), £1,892,458.82 (2023), £1,408,265.60 (2024), £1,069,681.90 (2025) and £109,381.22 (2026). Over the past seven years, The Gurkha Welfare Trust has delivered two major UK‑funded programmes: the Rural Water & Sanitation Programme V (RWSP V, until 2021) and the Resilient Water, Sanitation and Hygiene and Emergency Preparedness Programme (RWEPP, up to March 2025) - providing safe, reliable water to over 53,000 people and upgrading facilities in 185 public institutions. These programmes have strengthened water security, sanitation and disaster resilience across Nepal.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
29th Jan 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the impact of a further reduction in development aid for Nepal on their ability to retain that country's consent to continue recruiting Ghurkas.

The Government will set out details in the coming months of Official Development Assistance (ODA) allocations for the period up to 2029. We will not engage in speculation in the interim on the impact of hypothetical funding scenarios for different countries or programmes.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
23rd Jul 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, in regard to page 268 of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office annual report and accounts 2024 to 2025, published on 22 July, what assessment they have made of the impact that the proposed £13,628,000 reduction in support to Nepal between 2024–25 and 2025–26 will have on the bilateral relationship between Nepal and the UK.

Development is an essential part of the UK's global objectives and to the delivery of the Government's missions: working with partners to strengthen and stabilise countries, to tackle poverty and support growth, and to make the world safer. The UK continues to work closely with the Government of Nepal and other partners to ensure UK Official Development Assistance aligns with Nepal's national development priorities. Therefore, we have prioritised the following for our 2025-26 allocation: Nepal's inclusive economic transformation and the creation of jobs; building resilience to disasters and climate change, infrastructure development, and the strengthening of social services. We are aware that budget reductions will have an impact on Nepal and British Embassy Kathmandu is in continuing discussions with the Government of Nepal about these issues.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
23rd Jul 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government which specific projects in Nepal funded by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office in 2025–26 will directly contribute to maintaining consent to recruit members of the Brigade of Gurkhas.

The UK's development partnership with Nepal is built on long-standing cooperation across various sectors. We are working closely with the Government of Nepal and other stakeholders to ensure our 2025-26 budget is targeted towards Nepal's national development priorities. We acknowledge the outstanding contribution of the Gurkhas in the British Army and remain committed to a free and open Indo-Pacific and supporting economic growth and development across the region.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
23rd Jul 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, in regard to page 267 of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office annual report and accounts 2024 to 2025, published on 22 July, whether they will provide a breakdown of the aggregate proposed £132,940,000 support to overseas territories in 2025–26 by individual overseas territory.

As per programme management best practice, Official Development Assistance (ODA) allocations for individual Overseas Territories evolve during the financial year in line with their changing priorities.  Current proposed allocations (which may be subject to further change) total £132.7 million:

Montserrat: £64.3 million

St Helena and Tristan da Cunha: £56.3 million

The Pitcairn Islands: £5.6 million

Further ODA amounts will be allocated throughout the year via cross-Territory programmes, including the Blue Belt initiative.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
23rd Jul 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, in regard to page 172 of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office annual report and accounts 2024 to 2025, published on 22 July, for what purposes the £425,000 Gibraltar Guarantee contingent liability may be used.

The UK Government is committed to supporting Gibraltar, its people and its economy. In 2020, the UK Government provided the Government of Gibraltar with a Loan Guarantee of up to £500 million (of which the Government of Gibraltar has drawn down £425 million) with the purpose of supporting Gibraltar's recovery from the Covid-19 pandemic which had severely affected the main pillars of Gibraltar's economy, including financial services, online gaming and tourism.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
5th Jun 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government how much bilateral aid has been allocated to Nepal since 2023, broken down by year.

The UK is a longstanding partner to Nepal and we have a broad and diverse cooperation. This includes Gurkhas in the British Army who make an outstanding contribution to the UK as well as UK Official Development Assistance (ODA). UK ODA is allocated by financial year. In financial year 2023-24, £28.3 million of ODA was allocated for bilateral programming in Nepal, and for year 2024-25, £60.2 million was allocated. We will publish final 2025/26 Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) ODA programme allocations in the FCDO Annual Report & Accounts this summer. Over the coming months, we will work through detailed decisions on how the ODA budget will be used from 2026/27, informed by internal and external consultation and impact assessments, ahead of publishing indicative multi-year allocations in the autumn.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
5th Jun 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government how much bilateral aid will be allocated to Nepal for the next three financial years.

The UK is a longstanding partner to Nepal and we have a broad and diverse cooperation. This includes Gurkhas in the British Army who make an outstanding contribution to the UK as well as UK Official Development Assistance (ODA). UK ODA is allocated by financial year. In financial year 2023-24, £28.3 million of ODA was allocated for bilateral programming in Nepal, and for year 2024-25, £60.2 million was allocated. We will publish final 2025/26 Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) ODA programme allocations in the FCDO Annual Report & Accounts this summer. Over the coming months, we will work through detailed decisions on how the ODA budget will be used from 2026/27, informed by internal and external consultation and impact assessments, ahead of publishing indicative multi-year allocations in the autumn.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
5th Jun 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what is the extent to which the unique relationship between Nepal and UK through the brigade of Gurkhas is taken into consideration when allocating bilateral support to Nepal.

The UK is a longstanding partner to Nepal and we have a broad and diverse cooperation. This includes Gurkhas in the British Army who make an outstanding contribution to the UK as well as UK Official Development Assistance (ODA). UK ODA is allocated by financial year. In financial year 2023-24, £28.3 million of ODA was allocated for bilateral programming in Nepal, and for year 2024-25, £60.2 million was allocated. We will publish final 2025/26 Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) ODA programme allocations in the FCDO Annual Report & Accounts this summer. Over the coming months, we will work through detailed decisions on how the ODA budget will be used from 2026/27, informed by internal and external consultation and impact assessments, ahead of publishing indicative multi-year allocations in the autumn.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
6th Jan 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Chapman of Darlington on 6 January (HL3268), whether anyone provided external legal advice; if so, who; by what process such providers of legal advice were commissioned; and, what relevant interests, if any, they declared with regard to the Chagos Islands.

The Government has sought external legal advice at various times throughout the negotiations with Mauritius. The specific counsel instructed has depended on the nature of the legal issues involved. Counsel have a professional obligation not to accept instructions where there is a conflict of interest.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
6th Dec 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government which external consultants or advisors, if any, have been involved in the negotiations with Mauritius over the Chagos Islands.

Jonathan Powell was appointed as the PM's Envoy for the BIOT sovereignty negotiations on 6 September 2024. He started his role as the UK's National Security Adviser on 2 December. However, he will continue to engage on matters related to BIOT. The Government has also received external legal advice in relation to the negotiations with Mauritius over BIOT/the Chagos Archipelago over the course of several years.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
29th Oct 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of whether the recent election in Georgia was free and fair.

In Minister of State Stephen Doughty's 27 October statement he made clear his support for the findings of the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights' election monitoring mission preliminary report on Georgia's election. That report notes that the election day itself was well-organised and administered in an orderly environment. However, it also highlighted a range of concerns, including frequent breaches of voter secrecy, procedural inconsistencies, as well as reports of intimidation and pressure on voters that negatively impacted public trust in the process. Allegations of irregularities must be investigated thoroughly and independently.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
22nd Oct 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Chapman of Darlington on 14 October (HL1256), what plans they have for a ministerial visit to Diego Garcia before legislation relating to the sovereignty of the Chagos Islands is introduced to Parliament.

There are currently no plans for Ministers to visit Diego Garcia. The UK's Chief Negotiator, Harriet Mathews, and members of the UK's negotiating team visited the British Indian Ocean Territory in June 2024. Ministerial travel plans are not routinely published in advance of official Government visits.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
7th Oct 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government what were all the ministerial visits to Diego Garcia (British Indian Ocean Territory) since 1 January 2015.

Former FCDO Minister Sir James Duddridge visited the British Indian Ocean Territory in November 2015 and Former MoD Minister Lord Lancaster visited between September and October 2019.

Baroness Chapman of Darlington
Minister of State (Development)
7th Jul 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government whether the third updated submission by the BRIXMIS Association, which the Ministry of Defence acknowledged receipt of on 24 June, will be considered by the Independent Advisory Military Sub-Committee on 9 July.

The BRIXMIS Association submission was an agenda item at the independent Advisory Military Sub-Committee (AMSC) meeting on 9 July 2025. Following discussions, the Secretary was directed to prepare a letter to the Committee on the Grant of Honours, Decorations and Medals (HD Committee) for its consideration. The findings of the sub-committee will be communicated to the Association in due course.

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
25th Jun 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government whether withdrawing from the Ottawa Treaty would have any benefit in meeting recommendation 42 of the Strategic Defence Review 2025 "to increase lethality ten-fold".

The Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction (also known as the Ottawa Convention) continues to play an important role in protecting civilians from harm caused by anti-personnel landmines. As a State Party to the Ottawa Convention, the UK’s commitment to it remains unwavering.

The UK’s ambition in the Strategic Defence Review to double and then triple the UK Army’s fighting power reflects a fundamental transformation in how the Army prepares for and conducts warfare. This is not simply about increasing firepower or platform numbers — it’s about reimagining how we fight.

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
10th Jun 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the announcement by Poland, Finland, Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia that they intend to withdraw from the Ottawa Treaty banning anti-personnel mines; and whether they intend to consider withdrawal as well.

His Majesty’s Government (HMG) has noted that Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland have stated their intention to withdraw from the Ottawa Convention. The UK acknowledges and shares concerns about the security environment in the region as a result of Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukraine. We also acknowledge that it is the sovereign right of those countries to make this decision. The UK will work to mitigate impacts on vital arms control and disarmament norms, while continuing to engage bilaterally on the actions States plan to take.

The Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction (also known as the Ottawa Convention) continues to play an important role in protecting civilians from harm caused by anti-personnel landmines. As a State Party to the Ottawa Convention, the UK’s commitment to it remains unwavering. We continue to encourage countries to join the Ottawa Convention, subscribe to its provisions; and discourage States from using anti-personnel landmines.


HMG continues to publicly express its commitment to the Ottawa Convention, most recently by Minister of State, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, Baroness Chapman, at a House of Lords debate on Landmines and Cluster Munitions on 3 April 2025 (Official Report vol 845, column 425).

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
30th Apr 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government on which dates since 2016 the Advisory Military Sub Committee has met.

The Advisory Military Sub-Committee (AMSC) is a sub-committee of the Committee on the Grant of Honours, Decorations and Medals (the “HD Committee”) which provides advice to The Sovereign on honours and medals. Following the independent review of medallic recognition by Sir John Holmes in 2012, the AMSC met later in 2012 and 2013. It was then reconstituted in 2019 and has since met on the following dates:

  • 1 May 2019
  • 3 September 2019
  • 15 November 2019
  • 4 February 2020
  • 29 January 2021
  • 26 April 2021
  • 23 June 2021
  • 29 September 2021
  • 26 August 2022
  • 1 June 2023
  • 28 March 2025

Further information about the work of the AMSC, including Terms of Reference and a summary of past recommendations can be found at the following website: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/advisory-military-sub-committee

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
25th Apr 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government whether minutes of Advisory Military Sub-Committee meetings are kept.

I can confirm that minutes of Advisory Military Sub-Committee meetings are kept.

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
6th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what definition they use for "family members" in the Armed Forces Commissioner Bill.

The full definition of ‘relevant family members’ for the purposes of this Bill will be included in secondary legislation. This is being done to mirror the approach taken elsewhere in legislation relating to the Armed Forces.

A draft of the definition of ‘relevant family members’ will be shared with Peers as part of Committee Stage in the House of Lords, scheduled for 19, 24 and 26 March 2025.

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
6th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what conditions (1) regular members of the British Army, (2) members of the Army Reserve, (3) members of the Regular Reserve, (4) members of the recall reserve, and (5) civilians employed by the Ministry of Defence are subject to under service law; and what conditions immediate family members of each of these groups are subject to under service law.

The Armed Forces Act 2006 (AFA 06) sets out the conditions under which different categories of individuals are subject to service law. Section 367 of the Act sets out the conditions for (1) Regular members, (2) members of the Army Reserve and (3) members of the Regular Reserve as follows:

(1) Every member of the regular forces is subject to service law at all times.

(2) Every member of the reserve forces is subject to service law while—

(a) in permanent service on call-out under any provision of the Reserve Forces Act 1980 (c. 9) or the Reserve Forces Act 1996 (c. 14) or under any other call-out obligation of an officer;

(b) in home defence service on call-out under section 22 of the Reserve Forces Act 1980;

(c) in full-time service under a commitment entered into under section 24 of the Reserve Forces Act 1996;

(d) undertaking any training or duty (whether or not in pursuance of an obligation); or

(e) serving on the permanent staff of a reserve force.

Individuals liable to recall (4) are not members of a reserve force under the Act and would only be subject to service law if they were recalled.

Civilians employed by the Ministry of Defence and immediate family members (if they are civilians) (5) would not be subject to service law under the AFA 06. In certain circumstances they could be subject to service discipline under Section 370 of AFA 06 and these circumstances are set out in Schedule 15 of the Act, such as when they are on an HM aircraft in flight or on a HM ship afloat or they are living or staying with someone who is subject to service law outside the UK.

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
5th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the value of the Defence Gateway in enabling communication with and the work of the active and strategic reserve.

The Defence Gateway remains a valued digital portal which enables effective communication, information sharing, and system access to users across the Defence community. Work to address its contracting is underway, due to commercial sensitivities I am unable to disclose further detail at this time.

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
5th Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what plans they have to extend or replace the contract for the Defence Gateway.

The Defence Gateway remains a valued digital portal which enables effective communication, information sharing, and system access to users across the Defence community. Work to address its contracting is underway, due to commercial sensitivities I am unable to disclose further detail at this time.

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)
24th Feb 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Lord Coaker on 14 February (HL4757), what assessment the Service Complaints Ombudsman has made, if any, of (1) the average to time required to process a service complaint, and (2) how many different transfers between individuals a single complaint may pass.

Statistics regarding the timeliness and average time taken to close a Service Complaint can be found in the annual statistical tables published by the Service Complaints Ombudsman for the Armed Forces (SCOAF). The tables can be round below.

Whilst the SCOAF has not made a specific assessment on the transfers that take place between individuals during the course of a Service Complaint, the implementation of a new Service Complaints Case Management System and the introduction of regular workshops between the Services and the SCOAF will ensure that working practices are standardised.

Service Complaints Ombudsman For the Armed Forces Annual Statistical Tables

Table 1.13a: Average¹ time taken² to complete³ ⁴ ⁵ an investigation,

by case type and year closed, 2018-2023

Year

Admissibility Decision

ADM_RevChk

Undue Delay

DEL_RevChk

Maladministration

MAL_RevChk

Substance

SUB_RevChk

2018⁴

6.1

ʳ

5.7

ʳ

60

ʳ

58

ʳ

2019⁵

3.7

ʳ

3.7

ʳ

78

ʳ

75

ʳ

2020⁵

3.4

ʳ

3.7

ʳ

81

ʳ

82

ʳ

2021⁵

3.8

ʳ

4.2

ʳ

52

52

2022⁵

3.9

ʳ

4.1

ʳ

34

34

2023⁵

3.2

3.5

28

28

% annual change 2023

-18%

-15%

-18%

-18%

ʳ revised from Annual Statistical Tables 2022

1 Mean.

2 Number of weeks.

3 Includes the time an investigation is delayed by when it is unallocated to an investigator.

4 Includes investigations closed at the mid investigation case review.

5 Excludes investigation applications declined at triage.

Source: SCOAF casework

Table 1.13b: Average¹ time² a caseworker had spent on a (completed) investigation³ ⁴ ⁵

by case type and year closed, 2018-2023

Year

Admissibility Decision

ADM_RevChk

Undue Delay

DEL_RevChk

Maladministration

MAL_RevChk

Substance

SUB_RevChk

2018³

3.7

3.4

56

54

2019⁴

2.7

2.7

39

33

2020⁴

2.5

2.9

25

24

2021⁴

2.6

3.2

20

20

2022⁴

2.5

2.7

17

17

2023⁴

2.1

2.6

14

14

% annual change 2023

-16%

-4%

-18%

-18%

1 Mean.

2 Number of weeks.

3 Includes investigations closed at the mid investigation case review.

4 Excludes investigation applications declined at triage.

Source: SCOAF casework

Table 1.13c: Average¹ time² a completed investigation³ ⁴ ⁵

had spent unallocated to caseworker, by case type and year of closure, 2018-2023

Year

Admissibility Decision

ADM_RevChk

Undue Delay

DEL_RevChk

Maladministration

MAL_RevChk

Substance

SUB_RevChk

2018³

2.4

2.3

4

4

2019⁴

1.0

1.0

39

42

2020⁴

0.9

0.8

57

58

2021⁴

1.2

1.0

32

32

2022⁴

1.4

1.4

16

17

2023⁴

1.2

1.0

14

14

% annual change 2023

-14%

-29%

-13%

-18%

1 Mean.

2 Number of weeks.

3 Includes investigations closed at the mid investigation case review.

4 Excludes investigation applications declined at triage.

Source: SCOAF casework

Lord Coaker
Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)