Oral Answers to Questions Debate

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Department: Ministry of Defence

Oral Answers to Questions

Theresa Villiers Excerpts
Monday 26th June 2023

(10 months, 2 weeks ago)

Commons Chamber
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Andrew Murrison Portrait Dr Murrison
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I fully understand the point that my right hon. Friend is making. He will know that the payment was uplifted to take tax into account. I appreciate that it may not be taking care of all tax in many, if not most, circumstances. What I will say to him, without setting any hares running, is that I am having a conversation with colleagues, but I emphasise that it is around how we deal with tax on this payment. I cannot really give him any more comfort than that.

Theresa Villiers Portrait Theresa Villiers (Chipping Barnet) (Con)
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10. What steps his Department is taking to support the development of innovative defence technologies.

James Cartlidge Portrait The Minister for Defence Procurement (James Cartlidge)
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The Ministry of Defence works closely with UK industry and academia, including small and medium-sized enterprises, to identify and invest in innovative technologies that address our most pressing capability challenges, as well as publishing our future priorities to incentivise investment. We are transforming processes to drive this at pace, and we are already testing and deploying these technologies.

Theresa Villiers Portrait Theresa Villiers
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The integrated review said that artificial intelligence would be used to strengthen defence capabilities. So in what ways are the armed forces using AI and does the Minister agree that weapon systems should always be subject to direct human control and never be allowed to operate autonomously?

James Cartlidge Portrait James Cartlidge
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My right hon. Friend asks an excellent question and I know there is huge public interest in AI. I make it clear that last year’s defence AI strategy set out our intent to develop and use artificial intelligence ambitiously, safely and responsibly. We do not rule out incorporating AI within weapon systems, but we are clear that there must be context-appropriate human involvement in weapons that identify, select and attack targets. The UK does not possess fully autonomous weapon systems and has no intention of developing them. Finally, any weapon system used by UK military would be governed by the MOD’s robust framework of legal, safety and regulatory compliance regimes, irrespective of the technology involved.