Oral Answers to Questions

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 4th February 2015

(9 years, 3 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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Ann Clwyd Portrait Ann Clwyd (Cynon Valley) (Lab)
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Question 2, Mr Speaker.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Let us hear it. The right hon. Lady’s moment is now.

Ann Clwyd Portrait Ann Clwyd (Cynon Valley) (Lab)
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T2. I will take my moment, Mr Speaker. Over 30 years ago, this country was very generous in response to the Ethiopian famine, but now, over the last three years, we have given £1 billion in aid—despite the fact that the security forces in Ethiopia are raping, torturing and killing. What discussions has the Secretary of State had with her counterpart in Ethiopia on these matters?

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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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Yes, I will. It is worth saying that the reason we have women and girls at the heart of our international development agenda is that we know they have no rights whatever in so many parts of the world, so my hon. Friend is absolutely—[Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. I apologise for interrupting the Secretary of State. These are extremely important matters, affecting very vulnerable people. The answers from the Secretary of State should be heard.

Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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On Iraq in particular, we work extremely hard on the so-called winterisation approach, ensuring that tents are warm, that people have blankets and that appropriate shelter, food and sanitation are in place. That has been done, but the challenge in the region is now immense. The Syrian crisis alone has seen 3.8 million refugees.

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Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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I am afraid I am going to keep asking the question until the Prime Minister has an answer. Let me explain it to him. [Interruption.] You can’t help him George; you’re too far away. Let me explain it to him very simply. Everybody pays stamp duty on their share transactions. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. I apologise for interrupting. The questions and the answers will be heard. This is a democratic Chamber and no one, but no one, is going to be shouted down. The point is very simple and very obvious, and I hope everyone can grasp it.

Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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Let me explain it to the right hon. Gentleman very simply. Everybody pays stamp duty on their share transactions, but the hedge funds are protected. We have been calling for action on this. It could raise hundreds of millions of pounds. Why will he not act?

Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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I am really pleased the Prime Minister wants to talk about donors. Let us talk about his donors: £7 million—[Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. The question will be heard. It is a very simple point. I have had to make it a second time, and I will make it as many times as necessary: the right hon. Gentleman will be heard.

Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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I was talking about the Prime Minister’s donors, Mr Speaker: £7 million from Lord Laidlaw, a tax exile living in Monaco; £3 million from Michael Hintze with a company based in Jersey; and Michael Spencer, who gave him £4 million, involved in the LIBOR scandal. Same old Tories.

Now, let us give the Prime Minister a fifth chance. I know he does not do his homework, but this is his fifth chance. The hedge funds are avoiding tax to the tune of hundreds of millions of pounds. Will he now promise, from that Dispatch Box, to act for the national health service?

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Steve Baker Portrait Steve Baker (Wycombe) (Con)
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This week we have seen that fear is spreading across this land among senior business people. Will my right hon. Friend reassure me that he will stay the course of his—[Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. The hon. Gentleman’s question must be heard. If he wants to continue the last bit of it, he can: spit it out.

Steve Baker Portrait Steve Baker
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Will my right hon. Friend reassure me that he will stay the course to prosperity with his long-term economic plan?

Sustainable Development Goals

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 28th January 2015

(9 years, 3 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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Tony Baldry Portrait Sir Tony Baldry
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I would hope that no one in the House believes that tackling climate change is not important. It is important that the sustainable development goals give priority to environmental sustainability to tackle climate change—that is an essential prerequisite of poverty eradication—and go on to deal with issues such as disaster risk reduction, water and food security, and nutrition. All of those are tied up with climate change. The House should not spend time being concerned about climate change deniers—we have moved on from that.

The sustainable development goals highlight aspects of governance that the millennium development goals left out. If we go back to the heady days of 2000, it was a frabjous time when the whole international community came together. There was a feeling that just by announcing millennium development goals they would happen but, as we have seen, there are still issues with transparency, corruption, the rule of law, property rights, peace and security, all of which are important.

The hon. Member for Cardiff South and Penarth (Stephen Doughty) and I are both officers of the all-party group for Somaliland and Somalia. Earlier this year, the Foreign Office allowed me to go to Mogadishu for a single day—it was a very long day visit—because security is so bad in Somalia that that was all that I was permitted to do. Two days after I returned, there was a mortar attack on the presidential house in Mogadishu, in which, sadly, a number of people were killed. It is incredibly difficult—how does one manage a country that has been undermined by terrorists and insurgents? Likewise, when I went to Juba last year—how does one run country that is locked in civil war? So it is absolutely right that the sustainable development goals are going to focus on issues such as corruption, transparency and trying to bring security.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order.

Tony Baldry Portrait Sir Tony Baldry
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Sorry, I hope—

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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We got the gist of a speech advanced with eloquence and passion. We are grateful to the right hon. Gentleman. I call Joan Walley.

Oral Answers to Questions

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 17th December 2014

(9 years, 5 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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None Portrait Several hon. Members
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rose

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. Members must stand if they wish to ask a question. They must not simply gesticulate. I call Mr Barclay.

Steve Barclay Portrait Stephen Barclay (North East Cambridgeshire) (Con)
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May I return the Secretary of State to the issue raised by the hon. Member for Blaenau Gwent (Nick Smith)? As she will know, the Government of the 14 overseas territories were in London last week, and published action plans last year. The British Virgin Islands and the Cayman Islands, for instance, have delayed any action in relation to their own action plans for more than 300 days. When will we see any implementation of the commitments that they have made?

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Ann Clwyd Portrait Ann Clwyd (Cynon Valley) (Lab)
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What happened to the 700 women and children who were abducted some months ago? There was a big fuss about that in the Chamber. What has happened to them and what is your Department doing about it?

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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My department is doing nothing about the matter, but I think the Minister’s is.

Desmond Swayne Portrait Mr Swayne
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Of the girls who were abducted in Chibok, 219 remain missing. Since then another 300 have been abducted elsewhere. We are providing a joint intelligence cell, together with our allies in France, the United States and Nigeria, based in Abuja, and all the technical assistance that we can give.

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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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We are aware of those serious allegations. I expect SOCO, as a British-listed company, to adhere to the highest standards. In June this year, SOCO and the WWF announced that it would complete the existing programme of work at Virunga and then not undertake or commission exploratory or other drilling within the national park unless UNESCO and the Government of the DRC agreed to it. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. There is far too much noise in the Chamber. It is quite difficult to hear the Secretary of State’s replies. We want to hear them and the questions.

Mary Creagh Portrait Mary Creagh (Wakefield) (Lab)
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The Prime Minister co-chaired the United Nations High Level Panel on sustainable development goals, yet last month Tory MEPs joined forces with UKIP to vote against the sustainable development goals to tackle climate change, tax avoidance and inequality. Will the Secretary of State join me in condemning them for doing that?

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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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The hon. Lady will be aware that the Government were represented by the Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change. I should also like to update the House. Since Typhoon Haiyan hit the Philippines last year, we have done a huge amount of work with the Government there, and that is one of the reasons that they were better prepared to cope with the storm that came in recently. I am proud of the work that our DFID staff have done. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. We need some respectful quiet for a military man. I call Mr Robathan.

Lord Robathan Portrait Mr Andrew Robathan (South Leicestershire) (Con)
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T3. Following the appalling atrocity in Peshawar yesterday, will my right hon. Friend pledge that any aid that we give to Pakistan will be directed towards improving governance, ending corruption and fighting the root causes of radicalisation in madrassahs and elsewhere?

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Richard Drax Portrait Richard Drax (South Dorset) (Con)
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Q2. Thank you, Mr Speaker. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. The voice of South Dorset must be heard.

Richard Drax Portrait Richard Drax
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First, may I concur entirely with the Prime Minister’s words about the appalling tragedies that have unfolded around the world?

Bearing in mind the continuing success of our long-term economic plan, can my right hon. Friend please reassure the House that there will be no further cuts to our armed forces under a future Tory or coalition Government?

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Michael Connarty Portrait Michael Connarty (Linlithgow and East Falkirk) (Lab)
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Q11. The most recent OECD report, No. 163, on income inequality, shows that the UK economy would be 20% bigger if tax policies had redistributed income to the bottom 40% of citizens. Can the Prime Minister resist the temptation to waffle and consider seriously his policies and those of Chancellor Scrooge over his five years, of rewarding the rich with tax cuts and hammering middle and low-income people with rises in the cost of living, not only—

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. I call the Prime Minister.

Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton Portrait The Prime Minister
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I was just about getting the hang of it. The problem with the Labour party’s attemptive narrative is that it simply is not true. Labour Members talk about inequality, but inequality is lower than it was at the election. They talk about poverty, but there are 600,000 fewer people in relative poverty than there were at the election. They talk about child poverty, but there are 300,000 fewer children in relative poverty than at the election. This afternoon we will be talking about children, and there are 390,000 fewer children in households where no one works than there were in 2010. Those are the facts. They may be inconvenient, but Labour ought to have a look at them.

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Michael Connarty Portrait Michael Connarty
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On a point of order, Mr Speaker.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Points of order come after statements, and we have a statement. The hon. Gentleman ought to know that by know, with the greatest of respect. We will come to the statement in a moment.

International Development (Official Development Assistance Target) Bill

John Bercow Excerpts
Friday 5th December 2014

(9 years, 5 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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Christopher Chope Portrait Mr Christopher Chope (Christchurch) (Con)
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On a point of order, Mr Speaker. Is it possible to move that the Bill be referred back to Committee?

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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The hon. Gentleman is seeking to move to recommit the Bill. Under Standing Order No. 32 I have the power to select or not select such a motion. In the circumstances, I decline to select the motion.

New Clause 1

The Independent Commission for Aid Impact

“(1) The Independent Commission for Aid Impact (ICAI) shall have responsibility to carry out independent evaluation of the relevance, impact, value-for-money, efficiency and effectiveness of the ODA in accordance with the provisions of this Act.

(2) The Schedule [The Independent Commission for Aid Impact] makes further provisions about the ICAI.”—(Mr Nuttall.)

Brought up, and read the First time.

David Nuttall Portrait Mr David Nuttall (Bury North) (Con)
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I beg to move, That the clause be read a Second time.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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With this it will be convenient to discuss the following:

New clause 2—Reduction of Cabinet members’ salaries if 0.7% target not met

“If an annual report laid before Parliament in 2016 or any subsequent calendar year shows that the 0.7% target has not been met in the report year, salaries provided for under Section 1 and Part 1 of Schedule 1 to the Ministerial and Other Salaries Act 1975 shall each be reduced by £1000 in the following financial year.”

New clause 3—Annual reporting: relevant period

“(1) The International Development (Reporting and Transparency) Act 2006 shall be amended by leaving out section 1(2) and inserting—

“(2) In this Act, “relevant period” means a period of 12 months ending with 31 March in the case of information which is normally produced by reference to financial years.”’

New clause 4—Independent International Development Office

“(1) There shall be established an independent body known as the Independent International Development Office (referred to in this Act as “the IIDO”).

(2) The Schedule [The Independent International Development Office] makes provision about the IIDO.”

New clause 5—Calculation of ODA for the purposes of section 1

“An amount equivalent to the following annual payments, or estimates thereof, shall be included in the calculation of annual UK ODA for the purposes of section 1—

(a) the amount payable by the United Kingdom to the European Union.

(b) Welfare benefits paid to foreign nationals.

(c) Welfare benefits paid to UK nationals living abroad.

(d) The administrative costs of the Department for International Development and its agencies and associated public bodies.”

New clause 6—Calculation of Gross National Income for the purposes of section 1

“Adjustments to the figure provided to Parliament as the UK’s gross national income as at the end of the financial year shall not change or invalidate the UK’s performance against the target under section 1.”

New clause 7—Applicability and expiry of the provisions of this Act

“(1) This Act shall come into force on such a day appointed by the Secretary of State by an order contained in a statutory instrument.

(2) An order under subsection (1) shall not be made unless a referendum has taken place in the United Kingdom and more than 50% of those casting a vote do so in favour of meeting the target.

(3) This Act shall only have effect in those years where the United Kingdom records a budget surplus.

(4) The Secretary of State may vary the target mentioned in section 1 by an order contained in a statutory instrument in response to the UK leaving or joining a multilateral organisation which itself disburses ODA.

(5) This Act shall expire on the anniversary of its coming into force in the fifth year of its being so in force.”

Amendment 16, in clause 1, page 1, line 4, leave out “gross national income” and insert

“final gross national income of the preceding year.”

Amendment 20, page 1, line , leave out “met” and insert “progressed toward”.

Amendment 18, page 1, line 5, leave out “calendar” and insert “financial”.

Amendment 5, page 1, line 5, at end insert

“when the central government net cash requirement is in surplus.”

Amendment 21, page 1, line 6, leave out “the 0.7% and insert “a 0.35%”.

Amendment 6, page 1, line 7, leave out from “by” to end of line 9 and insert

“the Office for Budget Responsibility.”

Amendment 19, page 1, line 13, at end insert

““financial year”, for the purposes of this Act, includes a period which begins with the day on which this Act comes into force and ends on the following 31 March.”

Amendment 22, in clause 2, page 1, line 16, leave out “the 0.7% and insert “a 0.35%”.

Amendment 7, page 1, line 17, leave out

“as soon as reasonably practicable”

and insert

“, no more than 10 days during which both Houses of Parliament are sitting,”.

Amendment 8, page 1, line 18, leave out from “statement” to end of line 19.

Amendment 23, page 2, line 2, leave out “the 0.7% and insert “a 0.35%”.

Amendment 24, page 2, line 5, leave out “the 0.7% and insert “a 0.35%”.

Amendment 9, page 2, line 7, leave out from “State,” to end of line 8 and insert

“need take no action on the basis of such a revision.”

Amendment 10, page 2, line 8, leave out from “statement” to end of line 9.

Amendment 11, page 2, line 10, leave out subsections (3) and (4).

Amendment 25, page 2, line 10, leave out “the 0.7% and insert “a 0.35%”.

Amendment 26, page 2, line 19, leave out “the 0.7% and insert “a 0.35%”.

Amendment 1,  page 2, line 25, leave out clause 3.

Amendment 15, page 2, line 36, leave out clause 5.

Amendment 2, in clause 5, page 2, line 39, at end insert

“and is relevant, sustainable and capable of having a measurable impact.”

Amendment 37, in clause 6, page 3, line 4, leave out subsection (2).

Amendment 3, page 3, line 4, leave out “1 June 2015” and insert “1 January 2016”

New schedule 1—The Independent Commission For Aid Impact

Accountability and Reporting

1 (1) It will be the responsibility of the Secretary of State for International Developent to lay responses to reports of the ICAI before Parliament.

(2) The ICAI shall carry out all other duties as established.

Finance

2 (1) The budget of the ICAI for the purpose of section ( ) will be agreed by the Secretary of State for International Development.

(2) The Department for International Development may make to the ICAI such payments out of money provided by Parliament as the Department for International Development considers appropriate for the purposes of enabling the ICAI to meet its expenses arising under this Act.

(3) Payment are to be made at such times, and subject to any such conditions, as the Department for International Development considers appropriate.”

New schedule 2—The independent International Development Office

Membership

1 The IIDO is to consist of a member to chair it and six other members, appointed by the Secretary of State for International Development following apre-appointment hearing by, and with the consent of, the International Development Committee of the House of Commons.

Employees

2 (1) The IIDO may employ staff.

(2) Staff are to be employed on such terms as to remuneration and other matters as the IIDO may, with the approval of the Minister for the Civil Service, determine.

(3) Service as a member of staff of the IIDO is employment in the civil service of the State.

(4) The IIDO must pay to the Minister for the Civil Service, at such times as the Minister may direct, such sums as the Minister may determine in respect of the increase in the sums payable out of money provided by Parliament that is attributable to the provision of pensions, allowances or gratuities under section 1 of the Superannuation Act 1972 payable to or in respect of persons who are or have been members of staff of the IIDO.

Duties

3 (1) The IIDO will have the responsibility to carry out independent evaluation of the relevance, impact, value-for-money and sustainability of ODA.

(2) The IIDO will develop systems to verify the extent to which ODA is spent efficiently and effectively.

Annual report

4 (1) The IIDO must prepare a report of the performance of its functions in each financial year.

(2) The report relating to a financial year must be prepared as soon as possible after the end of the financial year.

(3) The report must be sent to the Department for International Development.

(4) The Department for International Development must lay the report before Parliament.

(5) “Financial year” means—

(a) the period which begins with the day on which this Schedule comes into force and ends with the following 31 March;

(b) each successive period of 12 months.

Accountability and Reporting

5 (1) It will be the responsibility of the Secretary of State for International Development to lay responses to reports of the IIDO before Parliament.

(2) The International Development Committee of the House of Commons may provide parliamentary oversight of the work of the IIDO and report annually on its current and future work programme.

Finance

6 (1) The budget of the IIDO will be agreed by the Secretary of State for International Development.

(2) The Department for International Development may make to the IIDO such payments out of money provided by Parliament as the Department for International Development considers appropriate for the purpose of enabling the IIDO to meet its expenses.

(3) Payments are to be made at such times, and subject to any such conditions, as the Department for International Development considers appropriate.

Accounts and audit

7 (1) The IIDO must—

(a) keep proper accounts and proper records in relation to its accounts, and

(b) pre pare in respect of each financial year a statement of accounts.

(2) Each statement of accounts must comply with any directions given by the International Development Committee as to—

(a) the information to be contained in it and the manner in which it is to be presented,

(b) t he methods and principles according to which the statement is to be prepared, and

(c) the additional information (if any) which is to be provided to Parliament.

(3) The IIDO must send a copy of each statement of accounts to—

(a) the Secretary of State for International Development, and

(b) the Comptroller and Auditor General, before the end of the month of June next following the financial year to which the statement relates.

(4) The Comptroller and Auditor General must—

(a) examine, certify and report on each statement of accounts, and

(b) send a copy of each report and certified statement to the Secretary of State for International Development.

(5) The Secretary of State for International Development must lay before Parliament a copy of each such report and certified statement.

(6) “Financial year” has the same meaning as in paragraph 4(5).

(7) The IIDO must keep under review whether its internal financial controls secure the proper conduct of its financial affairs.

References to International Development Committee

8 (1) Any reference in this Schedule to the International Development Committee of the House of Commons—

(a) (a) if the name of that Committee is changed, is to be treated as a reference to that Committee by its new name, and

(b) if the functions of that Committee (or substantially corresponding functions) become functions of a different Committee of the House of Commons, is to be treated as a reference to the Committee by which those functions are exercisable.

(2) Any question arising under sub-paragraph (1) is to be determined by the Speaker of the House of Commons.”

Amendment (a), to new schedule 2, line 3, leave out “six” and insert “four”.

Amendment (b), line 4, leave out “for International Development”.

Amendment (c), line 5, leave out from “of,” to end of line 6 and insert

“a committee in the House of Commons and an equivalent committee in the House of Lords”.

Amendment (d), line 6 after “Commons” insert

“and equivalent committee in the House of Lords”.

Amendment (e), line 12 leave out sub-paragraph (3).

Amendment (f), line 19 at end insert—

“2A All costs associated with the IIDO shall count towards the target set out in section 1 of this Act.”

Amendment (g), line 38 leave out “for International Development”.

Amendment (h), line 72 leave out “for International Development”.

Amendment (i), line 78 leave out paragraph 8.

David Nuttall Portrait Mr Nuttall
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As the House will have seen on the amendment paper this morning, there are seven new clauses, two new schedules and several amendments. I propose to divide the amendments into several sub-groups, although others may choose to deal with them in a different way. For the sake of clarity, it might be helpful if I draw together a number of different threads. I will start with new clause 1 and new schedule 1.

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Jacob Rees-Mogg Portrait Jacob Rees-Mogg
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On a point of order, Mr Speaker. The hon. Gentleman has misspoken in attributing an amendment to me. It is not my amendment, but that of my hon. Friend the Member for Shipley (Philip Davies). I am sure that the hon. Gentleman would like an opportunity to correct the record.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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The hon. Member for Luton South (Gavin Shuker) has heard the point of order, to which he may wish to respond.

Gavin Shuker Portrait Gavin Shuker
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I am delighted to correct the record, Mr Speaker. It is absolutely true that the hon. Member for North East Somerset attached his name to the amendment rather than moving it himself.

Several creative alternatives to the 0.7% figure were advanced in the 54 or so amendments tabled, including 0.35%—try as I might, I simply could not establish the correlation of this to 0.7%—and 0.67%. It is a bold move to try to renegotiate the terms of a 40-year international agreement to which we are signatories, which states that all developed countries should devote 0.7% of GNI to meet official development assistance commitments. Perhaps most entertainingly given the hon. Members’ apparent hostility towards the 0.7% figure, they advocate that all Ministers should be liable to a £1,000 drop in salary if it is not met, which presumably has made the Minister rather grumpy, as well as putting in place a rather perverse incentive indeed.

Oral Answers to Questions

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 5th November 2014

(9 years, 6 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. It is quite difficult for people to hear the question. It is very important that the Secretary of State should hear it. These are extremely serious matters that we are discussing. Let us show some courtesy towards each other.

Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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The hon. Lady is right that as part of the new alliance, it is vital that we see support for smallholder farmers alongside the broader work that is taking place to strengthen agriculture in many of those countries that she has spoken about. It is part of an economic strategy as well as a food security strategy and it is immensely important.

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Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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Let us talk about his party: defections, rebellions, demands for a pact with UKIP, and that is before the Rochester and Strood by-election. Everyone will have heard—[Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. The Leader of the Opposition must be heard. However long it takes, that will happen. So people who are making a noise should calm themselves.

Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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And he did not answer this fundamental question that matters to businesses and families. He used to say he would never be for leaving the European Union. That was his position two years ago. [Interruption.] Tory Members ask what my position is. I want to stay in the European Union. The right hon. Gentleman cannot even answer the question. That was his position then. I am just asking him to repeat the same words as he used then; that he would never campaign to leave the European Union. Yes or no?

International Development (Official Development Assistance Target) Bill

John Bercow Excerpts
Friday 12th September 2014

(9 years, 8 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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None Portrait Several hon. Members
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rose

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. For the convenience of the House, I should mention that 18 hon. and right hon. Members are seeking to contribute from the Back Benches. Armed with that knowledge, I know they will wish to tailor their contributions in order to help each other.

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Jim Murphy Portrait Mr Murphy
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My hon. Friend is absolutely correct on that. He talks about his experience in Tanzania and the sense of pride in some of the remarkable achievements on international development under the previous Labour Government. Many hundreds of thousands of lives were saved and transformed. It is important that we take that impulse, instinct and record and try to enshrine them in law.

My third point is that promises without action mean nothing, which is why we must lead. Many other rich nations are not pulling their weight: the UN appeal for Syria is almost 60% underfunded; just five richer nations have hit the 0.7% target; and the second most generous G8 member state is France, with a figure of about 0.4%. That is not a reason for us to do less; it is a reason to convince others to do more. After a process begun by Labour and continued under this Government—again, I commend them for it—ours is the only G8 nation to hit the target. Just as we have built international coalitions in the past, we must do so again to urge others to go further.

My final argument is that we are not giving a blank cheque. A fixed commitment from the UK is no blank cheque for wasteful spending. Taxpayers’ money must be guarded in every Department, but in one where a small amount of money can save a life, every pound wasted is a lost opportunity to save a life. That is why we welcome the provisions being introduced by the right hon. Member for Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk in his Bill, and we look forward to discussing the details on the oversight in Committee.

Finally, this Bill honours a commitment our country gave more than four decades ago to the world’s poor. It is a promise we have reaffirmed time and again, and it is a law that each of the main parties promised to legislate for in our manifestos. Passing this Bill is without doubt the right thing to do, and we should go further. British aid should not be treated as some sort of hidden secret. At times it feels that the consensus in this House has never been stronger, but that very sense has contributed to a lack of a heated debate on aid, implying that there is complacency. Often with the British public it feels that we are losing an argument that we are not properly making. Protecting the DFID budget while most other Departments are being cut of course leads to some anxiety, but we have to make an argument. Not only is development investment saving lives abroad, but it is improving the chances of our own nation, and not only in terms of trading with newly prosperous countries: such investment can help make our people and our country safer. The careful investment of world-class diplomacy and world-leading development can sometimes avoid the painful cure of military action, denying the opportunity for inequality to grow where terrorism and those who wish us malevolence exploit the sense of worthlessness and hopelessness that visits far too many families.

We should be proud of what we are seeking to achieve today. A very small Bill, on just a few sheets of paper, will save many hundreds of thousands of lives of people we will never meet and whose names we will never know. I congratulate the right hon. Gentleman on his Bill, and we will, in years to come, look back with a real sense of pride on what we are, together, achieving today.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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I am grateful to the right hon. Gentleman for the economy of his speech. It is just short of 11 am, but everybody is present and correct, and we shall now proceed with the urgent question.

Proceedings interrupted (Standing Order No. 11(4))

Oral Answers to Questions

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 3rd September 2014

(9 years, 8 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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The Prime Minister was asked—
John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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I call Eric Joyce. Not here.

Jim Cunningham Portrait Mr Jim Cunningham (Coventry South) (Lab)
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Q2. If he will list his official engagements for Wednesday 3 September.

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Edward Leigh Portrait Sir Edward Leigh (Gainsborough) (Con)
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For all the reasons that have been given, if we were to lose the Union, it would be not only a disaster for Scotland, but a national humiliation of catastrophic proportions. I say gently to the three party leaders that perhaps we have been a bit complacent up to now. I urge them, over the next two weeks, to drop everything else and stand shoulder to shoulder to fight for the Union that we love and believe in. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. Mr MacNeil, you are a thoroughly decent chap, but you are a very over-excitable individual. You should calm down. You aspire to be a statesman; try behaving like one.

Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton Portrait The Prime Minister
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I agree with my hon. Friend about the importance of the referendum. The leaders of the parties in this House have all put aside their differences and said that, in spite of the political differences we have, we all agree about one thing: not only is Scotland better off inside the United Kingdom, but the United Kingdom is better off with Scotland inside it. As well as being leader of the Conservative party and Prime Minister, I am the Member of Parliament for an English seat and I say on behalf of everyone in England and, I believe, in Wales and Northern Ireland, “We want Scotland to stay.”

Oral Answers to Questions

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 18th June 2014

(9 years, 11 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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I can assure my hon. and learned Friend that the Department for International Development is closely monitoring the situation. He has raised this question with me in the past. We are finalising funding to the World Health Organisation to respond to the national Ebola emergency response proposal through training, the use of surveillance tools, the purchase of infection control equipment and the provision of global expertise. We are also working with non-governmental organisation partners to make sure that people are well aware of the outbreak that is taking place in the region. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. There is quite a lot of noise. Let us have a bit of courteous attention to a Member of 27 years standing, Mr Paul Flynn.

Paul Flynn Portrait Paul Flynn (Newport West) (Lab)
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T3. The Newport NATO summit is likely to be an event of great political significance. What work is the Secretary of State doing in her Department to ensure that the important issues of international development are prominent on the agenda?

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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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The £3 million will predominantly be used to support Iraqi refugees who are now displaced by the fighting. I can assure my hon. Friend that we are also providing support to Syrian refugees who have crossed over into Iraq as well.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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I call Mr David Hanson. He is not here.

Lord Evans of Rainow Portrait Graham Evans (Weaver Vale) (Con)
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T6. Will my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State update us on the welcome announcement that the green investment bank will now work with the International Climate Fund to bring expertise to developing countries, which will be an important target for export markets for UK plc?

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None Portrait Hon. Members
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More!

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. I call Ian Swales.

Ian Swales Portrait Ian Swales (Redcar) (LD)
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Q9. Thank you, Mr Speaker. Last year, a Cabinet Office Minister said:“Relocation of staff out of expensive London offices to other regions continues to be high on the agenda…to deliver the savings needed.”—[Official Report, 25 March 2013; Vol. 560, c. 964W.]Will the Prime Minister look into moving some of those jobs to Redcar and Cleveland, where we have low-cost offices, affordable housing, school places, people who are ready to work, and a great lifestyle?

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None Portrait Several hon. Members
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rose

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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We have been slightly delayed, but there are accommodations that I want to make today.

Rushanara Ali Portrait Rushanara Ali (Bethnal Green and Bow) (Lab)
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On the Prime Minister’s watch, five GP surgeries in my borough, and 98 nationally, face closure. Is that what he meant when he promised to protect the NHS?

Afghanistan

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 14th May 2014

(10 years ago)

Commons Chamber
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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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As the hon. Gentleman is aware, we have sought to work hand in hand with the Ministry of Defence on policy in Whitehall, but also on the ground where MOD and DFID staff operate together. We have seen that in the provincial reconstruction team, which until March was based in Helmand and has now transitioned staff back to Kabul. There are of course continuing lessons to be learned, as his Committee’s report highlights. The military have a highly effective process for identifying lessons to be learned in the long term, but I am sure the UK Government will want to look strategically across the whole campaign, including the DFID element of the work we have done, to see what lessons can be learned once the mission is over.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. Nobody can deny that the hon. Member for Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney (Mr Havard) used his temporary leadership opportunity comprehensively, and I hope he is satisfied with the result. Mr William Cash.

William Cash Portrait Mr William Cash (Stone) (Con)
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In my earlier question to the Prime Minister, I mentioned Nigeria and Syria, but as my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has made clear today, Afghanistan is also right at the top of the tree regarding gender equality and international development, and I am grateful to her for her remarks. I would also like to take this opportunity to thank not only her but the staff in her Department, the Minister of State and others for playing an active and very supportive role on this issue. That extends to the whole House, including members of the Opposition, who gave their support to the International Development (Gender Equality) Bill to ensure that it went through Parliament. I thank them all very much indeed, because it will do a huge amount to help women and girls throughout the world.

Oral Answers to Questions

John Bercow Excerpts
Wednesday 9th April 2014

(10 years, 1 month ago)

Commons Chamber
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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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Protectionism, including by the EU, ultimately does not help anyone. [Interruption.] That is one of the reasons why getting a deal in Bali was so important. I had the chance to make that point personally to the director general of the WTO yesterday. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. There are a lot of noisy private conversations taking place, notably at this stage on the Opposition Benches, but I want to hear both the questions and the right hon. Lady’s answers, so let us have a seemly atmosphere in deference to Mr Paul Burstow.

Paul Burstow Portrait Paul Burstow (Sutton and Cheam) (LD)
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6. What steps her Department is taking to support developing countries in tackling the effects of dementia.

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Justine Greening Portrait Justine Greening
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I am delighted to say that the UK will host an international summit on these topics in the summer, hosted by the Prime Minister. We have been working hand in hand with my right hon. Friend the Home Secretary, who has done some excellent work domestically on this agenda, too. [Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. May I politely say to the House that although I understand the air of expectation, we have just had a question about female genital mutilation? We are discussing matters of intense importance in this country and to billions of people around the world. Simple courtesy would dictate that we do actually pay attention.

Lindsay Roy Portrait Lindsay Roy (Glenrothes) (Lab)
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T3. Tragically, 3,000 children a day die from malaria worldwide. What contribution are the Government making to eliminate child deaths from this dreadful disease, particularly in the Central African Republic, where UN funding is grossly underfunded?

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Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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I have to say to the Prime Minister that it will be completely unclear to the country why the former Culture Secretary is not still in her job, because he thinks that she did nothing wrong. Let me explain to him—[Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. This session will be conducted in an orderly way, however long it takes. I happen to know that there are children here today observing our proceedings. I would like to think that the House will show a good example. Let us see if we can.

Edward Miliband Portrait Edward Miliband
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What she did wrong was to refuse to co-operate with an inquiry, breach the code of conduct for MPs, and give a perfunctory and inadequate apology to this House, as people on all sides have been saying. The Prime Minister said six days ago that she had “done the right thing” and that we should “leave it at that”. Does he now recognise that that was a terrible error of judgment?

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Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton Portrait The Prime Minister
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What we see is absolutely transparent: the right hon. Gentleman came here today determined to play politics in every single way that he could. That is absolutely clear. Since 2010—[Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. The Prime Minister’s answer must and will be heard.

Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton Portrait The Prime Minister
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I think that Members across the House know that since 2010—since the last Parliament—a lot of changes have been made. We have independent members on the parliamentary Committee; the publication of all meetings, visits and gifts for Ministers; the publication of all special adviser salaries; and the publication of Government spending. Is there more to do? Yes, absolutely, there is more to do. If the right hon. Gentleman is serious about doing it, he will sit down with other party leaders and the authorities of this House. Let us ask what we can do to put it beyond doubt that this is a good and honest Parliament with hard-working people. If he wants to play politics and he wants a good soundbite on the news, he should carry on. If you’re serious, get serious.

Lord Cameron of Chipping Norton Portrait The Prime Minister
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If the right hon. Gentleman thinks that it is leadership to fire someone at the first sign of trouble rather than actually give someone a chance to get on with the job, that is actually not leadership, but weakness. If that is his recommendation for leadership, I do not think the country will have any of it.

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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I call Mr Tim Farron. [Interruption.] Order. There should not be a collective groan. The hon. Gentleman is good-humoured about it, but—[Interruption.] Order. The House will hear the hon. Gentleman. I call Mr Tim Farron.

None Portrait Hon. Members
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Hear, hear!

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Peter Luff Portrait Sir Peter Luff (Mid Worcestershire) (Con)
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Q3. On the day when BBC Radio 4’s “Woman’s Hour” has put the distinguished geneticist Professor Nazneen Rahman at No. 3 in its power list, I am pleased to remind the Prime Minister of his challenge to me to suggest practical policies that could address the damaging and long-standing under-representation of women in science and engineering careers. So what is his response—[Interruption.]

John Bercow Portrait Mr Speaker
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Order. The hon. Gentleman will be heard.

Peter Luff Portrait Sir Peter Luff
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The Opposition do not regard this as a serious matter—I thought they did.

What is the Prime Minister’s response to the thoughtful report, published last week, which I commissioned to meet his challenge, called “Through Both Eyes”, by the campaign group ScienceGrrl?