Question to the Ministry of Defence:

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, what the Government's position is on (a) Finland and (b) Sweden joining NATO; and what discussions he has had with the Governments of those countries on their potential membership of NATO.

The UK fully supports both Finland and Sweden and their decision to apply for membership. This is another welcome move by long-standing friends and follows extensive and democratic consultation within both countries. NATO is a defensive alliance and we believe both countries will fortify Northern Europe’s defences in the face of renewed threats. We look forward to integrating them into the Alliance as soon as possible.

The UK is clear that having Sweden and Finland in the alliance would be good for their own security, and good for the security of the entire Alliance. NATO, Finland and Sweden train and exercise together on a regular basis. They participate in NATO Missions and Operations. NATO has stepped up cooperation with both countries since the beginning of the crisis. They have much to contribute to our shared security.

The UK and all Allies are committed to NATO’s Open Door Policy. Enlargement is a decision for NATO itself, and NATO members are always able to discuss matters relating to the future of the Alliance. It is important that Allies, Finland and Sweden have sufficient opportunity for constructive discussions when discussing NATO accession. These discussions are an important step in the accession process.

We welcome the decision by Finland and Sweden. This is an historic moment, and the UK stands ready to offer them our every assistance during the accession process.