(1 week, 6 days ago)
Lords ChamberMy Lords, the noble Lord, Lord Campbell-Savours, is taking part remotely. I invite him to speak.
My Lords, with AI causing reductions in apprenticeship training and with minimum-wage resistance from employers, why do the Government not look, in addition to the laudable initiatives that they are introducing, at the 1980s community programme? It emphasised environmental improvement, the arts and charities. It took young people off benefits and put them into work in local communities, at a time when dangers from anti-social activities were developing from long-term inactivity and unemployment. Ministers might read the speech of former MP Graham Allen of 29 July 1988 on the Nottingham operation of the programme in his constituency. It is a lesson to be learned from the past.
Lord Livermore (Lab)
I am grateful to my noble friend for what he said. I will certainly look up the speech and programme that he mentions, and will recommend it to my colleagues in the Department for Work and Pensions as they work with Alan Milburn on his review. As all noble Lords know, Alan Milburn published the interim report of his review and his final review is coming out in the autumn. The kind of scheme that he mentions is worth looking at and, as I say, I will look up the speech that my noble friend mentioned.
(2 months, 2 weeks ago)
Lords ChamberMy Lords, on the background to this strategy and the shock referred to by the Minister, as post-conflict Iran at some stage moves from regional threat into a period of post-conflict reconstruction, do we intend to stand by and watch as Israel takes advantage of the situation by accelerating its programme of land annexation, thereby further promoting regional insecurity and international tension? These conditions challenge the very recovery projects and programmes we are funding, which were identified in the Statement. We all support Israel in its hour of need, but should we not be demanding in response and end to the settlement expansion, as it challenges the stability we all want? It will destabilise recovery.
Lord Livermore (Lab)
I am pleased to say that this is a Statement about the economic situation, and I do not think anyone would ever put me in charge of diplomacy. I am not going to stray into matters that are much more properly a subject for my colleagues in the Foreign Office, so I shall leave it there.
(6 months, 1 week ago)
Lords ChamberMy Lords, while I welcome much in the Budget, I will raise a single issue: the reforms to council tax. On a number of occasions over recent years, I have raised in Westminster and in the northern media anomalies in the levying of council tax. The classic example is that the levy on a Cumbrian council house is the same as the charge on a £60 million house in Mayfair. Harold Pinter would have revelled in all its absurdity.
How has this come about? We need to go back not only to the antecedent valuation date, or AVD, set in 1991, but to the potential for revenue raising being available primarily from parking revenues. With that in mind, some years ago I undertook a project comparing local authority charges in the north with charges in a selection of boroughs in the south, all charging lower rates. My findings and data were widely disseminated, provoking an avalanche of mail and the use of my data in the House.
My conclusion was simple: we need to revisit the system and introduce new bandings. Earlier this year, I proposed new bandings I, J, K and L. The Government are proposing the use of cash thresholds, and I cannot quite understand why. I am sure there will be an explanation and I wait with interest to hear it. Why can we not have new letter bandings, set perhaps at £2 million, £3 million, £4 million and £5 million-plus? We could then begin the slope of progressive movement down the scale of letter revaluations.
I am more than aware of the sensitivities in dealing with amendments to local taxation. Some say that the late Baroness Thatcher lost her leadership over her decision to introduce the community charge in the late 1980s. I understand that we need to act with care. The establishing of council tax liabilities under a 1991 AVD is becoming increasingly abused and administratively complicated. At some stage, we will have to bite the bullet and reform the system. The question is whether we can do it without generating widespread anxiety and an electoral backlash.
We have a number of options. During revaluation transition, we could freeze households to existing bandings for a number of years: let us say 20. We could freeze bandings to current occupancy or even limited successor occupancy. Whatever we do, we have to deal with a system in which problems are inherent: levels are often too high and remain unchallenged or are too low, due to factors widely recognised in the House. It is perfectly possible to progressively create a system based on current letter valuation principles, where council tax payment levels remain broadly unchanged yet which at the same time deals with the absurdities in a system that has long passed its sell-by date.
(1 year, 7 months ago)
Lords ChamberMy Lords, the noble Lord, Lord Campbell-Savours, is participating remotely.
Why not positively foster pupil migration from the public schools into the state boarding school sector, such as Keswick School, a comprehensive in the Lake District? They offer a far wider social mix, often higher standards of education, help to foster far more balanced social interaction among the young, and all at a fraction—often one-third —of the cost. Is this discussion about not just tax receipts but breaking down social division that can begin in childhood and later divide society?
Lord Livermore (Lab)
I am very grateful for my noble friend’s insights. I will take those on board.