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Written Question
Hospices: Children
Tuesday 30th January 2024

Asked by: George Howarth (Labour - Knowsley)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, if she will make an assessment of the implications for her policies of the report by Together for Short Lives entitled The deep disparity in NHS funding for children who need hospice care, published on 13 December 2023.

Answered by Helen Whately - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Government recognises that access to high-quality, palliative and end of life care can make all the difference to individuals and their loved ones. The commissioning of children and young people’s palliative and end of life care services is the statutory duty of integrated care boards (ICBs). ICBs must commission palliative and end of life care services in response to the needs of their population, provided by a range of local organisations with the experience and skills to meet those needs.

Whilst the majority of palliative and end of life care is provided by National Health Service staff and services, we recognise the vital part that voluntary sector organisations, including hospices, also play in providing support to people at end of life and their families. Most hospices are charitable, independent organisations which receive some statutory funding for providing NHS services. The amount of funding hospices receive is dependent on many factors, including what other statutory services are available within the ICB footprint. Charitable hospices are autonomous organisations that provide a range of services which go beyond that which statutory services are legally required to provide. Consequently, the funding arrangements reflect this.

Due to the way the hospice movement organically grew, hospice locations were largely not planned with geographic or demographic purposes as a driving force. Therefore, there are inequalities with access to hospice services, especially for those living in rural or socio-economically deprived areas. It is therefore vital that hospices and statutory services work together to provide ensure their populations have access to palliative and end of life care when they need it.

At a national level, in line with the NHS Long Term Plan commitment, NHS England (NHSE) has provided circa £12 million match-funding to participating ICBs (and formerly clinical commissioning groups) between 2020/21 and 2023/24 which committed to invest in children and young people’s palliative and end of life care, including children and young people’s hospices, giving a total investment of £24 million. In addition, NHSE supports palliative and end of life care for children and young people through the Children and Young People’s Hospice Grant. NHSE has confirmed that it will be renewing the grant for 2024/25, once again allocating £25 million grant funding for children’s hospices using the same prevalence-based allocation approach as in 2022/23 and 2023/24. This prevalence-based approach ensures funding matches local need.

NHSE’s palliative and end of life care team has recently engaged with 24 ICBs to understand how to better support commissioners and has also reviewed all 42 ICB Joint Forward Plans for their inclusion of palliative and end of life care, with 69% of those plans making a specific mention. Further analysis is ongoing, but the intention is to use this information to help shape and focus support to ICBs.

Palliative and end of life care has been added to the agenda for Regional Quality and Performance meetings. Additionally, NHSE has commissioned the development of a palliative and end of life care dashboard, which brings together all relevant local data in one place. The dashboard helps commissioners understand the palliative and end of life care needs of those their local population, including the ability to filter the available information, such as by deprivation or ethnicity, thereby, enabling ICBs to put plans in place to address and track the improvement of health inequalities.


Departmental Publication (Transparency)
Department of Health and Social Care

Jan. 25 2024

Source Page: DHSC annual report and accounts: 2022 to 2023
Document: DHSC annual report and accounts: 2022 to 2023 (web accessible) (PDF)

Found: DHSC annual report and accounts: 2022 to 2023


Departmental Publication (Transparency)
Department of Health and Social Care

Jan. 25 2024

Source Page: DHSC annual report and accounts: 2022 to 2023
Document: DHSC annual report and accounts: 2022 to 2023 (print ready) (PDF)

Found: DHSC annual report and accounts: 2022 to 2023


Scottish Government Publication (Consultation analysis)
Equality, Inclusion and Human Rights Directorate

Jan. 24 2024

Source Page: A Human Rights Bill for Scotland: consultation analysis
Document: A Human Rights Bill for Scotland Analysis of consultation responses (PDF)

Found: welfare supp ort as well as health and social care.” ( Hospice UK ) “[…] We know that certain groups


Written Question
Palliative Care: Children and Young People
Friday 19th January 2024

Asked by: Baroness Hodgson of Abinger (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the prospects of equitable access to hospice care for all children and young people who need palliative and end of life care in 2024.

Answered by Lord Markham - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Government recognises that access to high-quality, palliative and end of life care can make all the difference to individuals and their loved ones. Funding for children’s and young people’s palliative and end of life care is made available locally through integrated care boards (ICBs), which are responsible for commissioning services in response to the needs of their local population.

In addition, NHS England has confirmed that it will be renewing the Children and Young People’s hospice grant for 2024/25, once again allocating £25 million grant funding for children’s hospices. NHS England is reprioritising budgets for 2024/25, in light of the revised assessment of financial position and, whilst it is holding funding aside for the children and young people’s hospice sector, it cannot confirm further details, including the distribution mechanism, until 2024/25 financial planning is concluded.

Children and young people’s palliative and end of life care is provided by a range of services and providers from across the statutory and voluntary, community and social enterprise sectors. The majority of palliative and end of life care is provided by National Health Service staff and services, but we recognise that the voluntary sector organisations, including hospices, also play a very vital part in providing support to people at end of life and their loved ones.

The Government has not made a direct assessment of the prospects of equitable access to hospice care for all children and young people who need palliative and end of life care in 2024. However, NHS England’s palliative and end of life care team has recently engaged with 24 ICBs to understand how to better support commissioners and has also reviewed all 42 ICB Joint Forward Plans for their inclusion of palliative and end of life care, with 69% making a specific mention. Further analysis is ongoing, but the intention is to use this to help shape and focus support to ICBs.


Grand Committee
Dementia - Thu 18 Jan 2024
Department of Health and Social Care

Mentions:
1: Baroness Browning (Con - Life peer) homes, than this group of people, and I add that that should also apply to hospice at home. - Speech Link
2: Baroness Donaghy (Lab - Life peer) For example, I had assumed that hospice care took place in hospices. - Speech Link


Commons Chamber
Hospice Funding: Devon - Wed 17 Jan 2024
Department of Health and Social Care

Mentions:
1: Helen Whately (Con - Faversham and Mid Kent) , thousands of people receive palliative and end of life care. - Speech Link
2: Helen Whately (Con - Faversham and Mid Kent) As part of the Health and Care Act 2022, palliative care services were specifically added to the list - Speech Link
3: Simon Jupp (Con - East Devon) palliative and end of life care. - Speech Link


Scottish Parliament Debate - Main Chamber
Portfolio Question Time - Wed 17 Jan 2024

Mentions:
1: Robison, Shona (SNP - Dundee City East) It remains for integration joint boards to plan and resource hospice care, using the integrated budget - Speech Link
2: Robison, Shona (SNP - Dundee City East) group on palliative care. - Speech Link
3: Johnson, Daniel (Lab - Edinburgh Southern) solution to reflect the changing need that we will have for the hospice sector and end-of-life care - Speech Link


Written Question
Palliative Care: Children and Young People
Tuesday 16th January 2024

Asked by: Baroness Hodgson of Abinger (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask His Majesty's Government how much money was spent per case on palliative and end of life care for children and young people in (1) 2022, and (2) 2023; and how much they anticipate spending in 2024.

Answered by Lord Markham - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Government does not hold information on how much money was spent per case on palliative and end of life care for children and young people in 2022 and 2023. Patient-level spend is not collated at a national level, with spend based on need determined during the integrated care board (ICB) commissioning process.

At a national level, NHS England supports palliative and end of life care for children and young people through the Children and Young People’s hospice grant. The grant provided approximately £17 million in 2021/22, £21 million in 2022/23 and £25 million in 2023/24 directly to children and young people’s hospices. NHS England has confirmed that it will be renewing the grant for 2024/25, once again allocating £25 million grant funding for children’s hospices using the same prevalence-based allocation approach as in 2022/23 and 2023/24. NHS England is reprioritising budgets for 2024/25, in light of the revised assessment of financial position and, whilst it is holding funding aside for the children and young people’s hospice sector, it cannot confirm further details, including the distribution mechanism, until 2024/25 financial planning is concluded.

Additionally, in line with the NHS Long Term Plan commitment, NHS England has provided approximately £8.5 million match-funding to participating ICBs and formerly clinical commissioning groups between 2022/23 and 2023/24 that committed to invest in children and young people’s palliative and end of life care, including hospices, giving a total investment of £17 million for that period.


Written Question
Hospices: Children
Tuesday 16th January 2024

Asked by: Lord Carlile of Berriew (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask His Majesty's Government whether they expect integrated care boards in England to be able to identify how much money they spend on children’s hospices; and, if not, what action they will take.

Answered by Lord Markham - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Government does not hold information regarding the amount of money each integrated care board (ICB) spends on children’s hospices. There is currently no plan to take any action to ensure that ICBs can identify how much money they spend specifically on children’s hospices.

At a national level, NHS England supports palliative and end of life care for children and young people through the Children and Young People’s hospice grant. The grant provided approximately £17 million in 2021/22, £21 million in 2022/23 and £25 million in 2023/24 directly to children and young people’s hospices. NHS England has confirmed that it will be renewing the grant for 2024/25, once again allocating £25 million grant funding for children’s hospices using the same prevalence-based allocation approach as in 2022/23 and 2023/24. NHS England is reprioritising budgets for 2024/25, in light of the revised assessment of financial position and, whilst it is holding funding aside for the children and young people’s hospice sector, it cannot confirm further details, including the distribution mechanism, until 2024/25 financial planning is concluded.

Additionally, in line with the NHS Long Term Plan commitment, NHSE has provided approximately £8.5 million match-funding to participating ICBs and formerly clinical commissioning groups between 2022/23 and 2023/24 that committed to invest in children and young people’s palliative and end of life care, including hospices, giving a total investment of £17 million for that period.