Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask His Majesty's Government what plans they have to address the biosecurity risks arising from (1) the lack of reference to non-pathogenic fungi, or (2) the ability of non-invasive species of fungi to cause extreme environmental harm, in the Environment Improvement Plan 25 biosecurity strategy.

The Environmental Improvement Plan (EIP) ensures that nature’s recovery is a key priority, including the conservation and recovery of plants, animals and fungi. It includes prioritised actions to enhance biosecurity and reaffirms our commitment to strategies including the Plant Biosecurity Strategy for Great Britain and the UK Biological Security Strategy, and highlights some of the ways we will deliver them.

This includes a dedicated programme of risk and horizon scanning, which continuously and proactively assesses emerging threats to plant health and the potential impact on the UK, including from fungi, using the UK Plant Health Risk Register as a screening tool. Where pests and diseases are deemed a significant risk, priority actions are identified and implemented to mitigate such risk, for example through regulation or research and development.