Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:
To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, pursuant to the Answer of 1 February 2019 to Question 209778 on Personal Independence Payment, how many of the 7,990 personal independence payment claimants who died within six months of their claim being registered and had their claim disallowed applied under normal rules; what conditions such claimants had; and what reasons were given for their claims being disallowed.
Over 3.6 million applications to Personal Independence Payment (PIP) were made between April 2013 and 30th April 2018. Of these, 73,800 claimants died within 6 months of their claim being registered. Prior to any Mandatory Reconsideration or Appeal action, 7,990 of these claimants had their claims disallowed.
Table 1A, shows the main disabling conditions of the 7,990 claimants who were disallowed and died within 6 months of their claim being registered, split by whether the claim was lodged under Normal Rules or Special Rules for Terminal Illness (SRTI). The Department only records a claimant’s disability at assessment so does not hold this information where a claimant was disallowed prior to attending an assessment.
The cause of death of claimants to PIP is not collated centrally by the Department and the recorded condition may not have been the cause of death of the claimant.
Table 1A: Disability Category of claimants who were disallowed and died within 6 months of registration: Registrations to 30th April 2018 and Clearances to 31st October 2018.
Disability Category | Normal Rules | Special Rules for the Terminally Ill | Total |
Autoimmune disease (connective tissue disorders) | 20 | # | 20 |
Cardiovascular disease | 140 | 10 | 140 |
Diseases of the immune system | # | # | # |
Diseases of the liver, gallbladder, biliary tract | 110 | 20 | 140 |
Endocrine disease | 60 | # | 60 |
Gastrointestinal disease | 30 | # | 30 |
Genitourinary disease | 40 | 10 | 40 |
Haematological Disease | 10 | # | 10 |
Hearing disorders | 10 | # | 10 |
Infectious disease | 10 | # | 10 |
Malignant disease | 200 | 790 | 980 |
Metabolic disease | # | # | # |
Musculoskeletal disease (general) | 130 | # | 130 |
Musculoskeletal disease (regional) | 130 | # | 130 |
Neurological disease | 170 | 10 | 180 |
Psychiatric disorders | 520 | # | 520 |
Respiratory disease | 160 | 10 | 160 |
Skin disease | 10 | # | 10 |
Unknown or missing | 5,190 | 210 | 5,400 |
Visual disease | 10 | # | 10 |
Total | 6,930 | 1,060 | 7,990 |
Source: PIP ADS
Table 1B shows the outcomes at the initial assessment of the 7,990 claimants who were disallowed and died within 6 months of their claim being registered, split by whether the claim was lodged under Normal Rules or SRTI.
Table 1B: Outcome of claimants who died 6 months after registration split by Normal Rules and Special Rules: Registrations to 30th April 2018 and Clearances to 31st October 2018.
Outcome | Normal Rules | Special Rules for the Terminally Ill | Total |
Disallowed pre-referral to the Assessment Provider | 960 | 570 | 1,530 |
Disallowed due to non-return of Part 2 within the time limit | 3,910 | 310 | 4,220 |
Disallowed - Failed Assessment | 1,320 | 140 | 1,460 |
Disallowed - Failed to Attend Assessment | 750 | 30 | 780 |
Total | 6,930 | 1,060 | 7,990 |
Source: PIP ADS
Notes:
Under the Social Security (Notification of Deaths) Regulations 2012 and s125 of Social Security Administration Act 1992 date of death is provided to the Department for all registered deaths. Additionally, next of kin also provide information on the date of death of an individual and this information is used appropriately in the administration of Departmental benefits.