Renewable Energy

(asked on 3rd November 2020) - View Source

Question to the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy:

To ask the Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, what estimate he has made of the proportion of the UK's energy that will be supplied from (a) nuclear, (b) wind, (c) biomass, (d) solar, and (e) tidal sources over the next (i) five, (ii) 10 and (iii) 20 years.


Answered by
Kwasi Kwarteng Portrait
Kwasi Kwarteng
This question was answered on 9th November 2020

The Department has published projections of electricity generation by source for the UK which can be used to derive the proportion of total UK electricity supply supplied by nuclear and renewable sources, respectively. These are shown in the table below.

For commercial reasons we do not release any breakdown of renewables projections. Officials need to work in a private space to determine auction parameters for each CfD round to ensure competitive tension. Providing a more granular/annual deployment trajectory for specific technologies could distort auction outcomes.

Proportion of UK electricity supply (gross) excluding net imports[1]

Year

Nuclear

Renewables[2]

2021

21%

44%

2022

21%

47%

2023

19%

51%

2024

13%

54%

2025

15%

57%

2026

19%

58%

2027

20%

58%

2028

19%

57%

2029

17%

57%

2030

18%

58%

2031

20%

59%

2032

20%

59%

2033

20%

58%

2034

19%

58%

2035

20%

58%

2036

24%

57%

2037

27%

55%

2038

26%

55%

2039

26%

56%

2040

26%

56%

The figures are based on central estimates of economic growth and fossil fuel prices and contains all agreed policies where decisions on policy design are sufficiently advanced to allow robust estimates of impact as at August 2019. Further details can be found at https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/energy-and-emissions-projections. Figures provided are derived from BEIS Energy and Emissions Projections (EEP) 2019 Annex J, Total electricity generation by source.

[1] For this calculation total UK electricity supply is defined as including generation from storage but excluding net imports of electricity.

[2] Includes a small amount of generation from non-renewable wastes.

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