Border Checks Summer 2011 Debate

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Department: Home Office

Border Checks Summer 2011

Angela Smith Excerpts
Wednesday 9th November 2011

(12 years, 5 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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Theresa May Portrait Mrs May
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The right hon. Lady asked—

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James Clappison Portrait Mr James Clappison (Hertsmere) (Con)
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It is a pleasure to follow the right hon. Member for Kingston upon Hull West and Hessle (Alan Johnson)—even on this occasion. He was a decent Home Secretary, but I am afraid that his argument today was indecent in its preposterousness, especially when he tried to claim that the large increase in migration that took place after 1997 was somehow the result of international considerations beyond anybody’s control, and nothing to do with the policy decisions taken by the then Labour Government. I ask the right hon. Gentleman just once in this debate to look at the facts—

Angela Smith Portrait Angela Smith
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Will the hon. Gentleman give way?

James Clappison Portrait Mr Clappison
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If the hon. Lady will listen to the facts first, I will give way to her afterwards. If the right hon. Gentleman looks at the facts of net migration and migration as a whole before 1997, he will see that in the month after his Government took office in 1997, net migration stood at 52,000. It had been 70,000 the previous year. In the years that followed, it went up to 74,000, 157,000, 161,000 and 187,000—almost entirely due to the decision of that Labour Government to grant more work permits for workers from outside the European Union, which was a conscious policy decision.

Angela Smith Portrait Angela Smith
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rose—

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James Clappison Portrait Mr Clappison
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The facts are facts: we can see what the deliberate policy decisions were, and the motives behind them may come to light in due course.

As for what took place after that period when net migration exploded up to 233,000, we have to look at what happened when the accession countries joined the European Union in 2005 when the then Labour Government estimated the number of workers who had come from within the European Union at about 13,000 a year. We know that that was completely wrong. While we saw the huge increase in the number of workers coming to this country from within the EU, the Labour Government—and this is particularly reprehensible—continued giving just as many work permits to workers from outside the EU.

Angela Smith Portrait Angela Smith
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rose

James Clappison Portrait Mr Clappison
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If the hon. Lady wants to say that any of those facts are wrong, I will give way to her.

Angela Smith Portrait Angela Smith
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There was an increase in migration in the late ’90s, due partly to a major conflict in the Balkans, which was made necessary because of the appeasement delivered to Slobodan Milosevic by the previous Tory Government. They bear responsibility for that migration as well.

James Clappison Portrait Mr Clappison
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I am sorry to tell the hon. Lady this, but at the time of the Balkans conflict, net migration was negative. The policy decisions to increase the number of work permits to workers from outside the European Union are crucial; there is a close correlation. Those are the facts.