Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:
To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, how many prescriptions were issued for each drug categorised under the (a) (i) clonazepam and (ii) other benzodiazepines, (b) z-drugs, (c) antidepressants, (d) opioids, (e) pregabalin and (f) gabapentin drug groups in the (i) last 12 months and (ii) previous 12 month period for which data is available.
The following table shows the number of items dispensed and claimed for reimbursement for each of the categories requested, covering the most recently published 12-month period and the 12 months prior:
Drug group | Financial year | Total number of items |
Clonazepam | 2022/23 | 1,048,081 |
2023/24 | 1,059,421 | |
Other benzodiazepines | 2022/23 | 7,156,845 |
2023/24 | 6,814,129 | |
Clonazepam and other benzodiazepines | 2022/23 | 8,204,926 |
2023/24 | 7,873,550 | |
Z-drugs | 2022/23 | 5,316,627 |
2023/24 | 5,113,574 | |
Antidepressants | 2022/23 | 86,263,722 |
2023/24 | 89,131,582 | |
Opioids | 2022/23 | 39,401,517 |
2023/24 | 39,046,206 | |
Pregabalin | 2022/23 | 8,775,699 |
2023/24 | 9,180,793 | |
Gabapentin | 2022/23 | 7,413,759 |
2023/24 | 7,408,375 |
Source: NHS Business Services Authority.
In addition, the following table shows the patient identifiable information for the number of items dispensed and claimed for reimbursement for each of the categories requested, for the most recently published 12-month period and the 12 months prior:
Drug group | Financial Year | Total number of unique identified patients | Percentage of items where the patient has been identified |
Clonazepam | 2022/23 | 85,613 | 98.22% |
2023/24 | 85,191 | 98.16% | |
Other benzodiazepines | 2022/23 | 1,253,962 | 97.06% |
2023/24 | 1,186,001 | 97.01% | |
Clonazepam and other benzodiazepines | 2022/23 | 1,324,792 | 97.21% |
2023/24 | 1,256,941 | 97.17% | |
Z-drugs | 2022/23 | 795,959 |
|
2023/24 | 764,743 |
| |
Antidepressants | 2022/23 | 8,563,148 |
|
2023/24 | 8,747,095 |
| |
Opioids | 2022/23 | 5,593,035 |
|
2023/24 | 5,562,718 |
| |
Pregabalin | 2022/23 | 786,403 |
|
2023/24 | 823,231 |
| |
Gabapentin | 2022/23 | 808,562 |
|
2023/24 | 799,144 |
|
Source: NHS Business Services Authority.
Notes: