Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, what steps her Department is taking to help tackle the use of drones delivering (a) weapons and (b) drugs into prisons.

We are working hard to deter, detect and disrupt the use of illegal drones that deliver contraband, including weapons and drugs, so that prisoners have access to a safe and stable rehabilitative environment. Our approach is multi-faceted and includes physical security countermeasures, joint working with law enforcement agencies, and collaborating across Government and with international partners on this global issue.

Whilst it is not possible to outline in detail the tactics used to disrupt drones given the security implications, HMPPS invests in targeted countermeasures such as improvements to windows, specialist netting and grills to prevent drones from successfully delivering contraband into prisons. HMPPS also conducts assessments across the estate to understand the risk and develop and implement tailored local plans to mitigate the threat.

In January 2024, Restricted Fly Zones were introduced around all closed prisons and young offender institutions to disrupt illegal drone use. These restrictions make all unauthorised drone incursions a crime, and support police and prison collaboration to pursue drone operators. Those using drones to smuggle illicit items which drive violence and criminality in custody may face up to a decade behind bars.