Deficiency Diseases
(asked on 13th October 2023) - View Source
Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:
To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, how many hospital admissions were there for (a) scurvy, (b) rickets and (c) vitamin D deficiency in England in the latest period for which data is available, broken down by age groups (i) 0-5 years, (ii) 5-10 years, (iii) 10-16 years and (iv) over-16 years.
The following tables show activity in National Health Service hospitals and NHS-commissioned activity in the independent sector in England. NHS England has provided a count of Finished Admission Episodes with a “primary” or “primary or secondary diagnosis” of scurvy, rickets, vitamin D deficiency and malnutrition by age group for 2022/23.
| Primary Diagnosis | |||
Patient Age (years) | Scurvy | Rickets | Vitamin D Deficiency | Malnutrition |
0-4 | 1 | 29 | 47 | 12 |
5-9 | 3 | 4 | 21 | 8 |
10-16 | 1 | 2 | 60 | 24 |
17 or over | 9 | 2 | 752 | 741 |
Primary or Secondary Diagnosis | ||||
Patient Age (years) | Scurvy | Rickets | Vitamin D Deficiency | Malnutrition |
0-4 | 5 | 317 | 2,052 | 71 |
5-9 | 5 | 30 | 1,757 | 45 |
10-16 | 5 | 56 | 5,251 | 153 |
17 or over | 151 | 77 | 176,317 | 10,301 |
Source: Hospital Episode Statistics (HES), NHS England
The root causes of malnutrition may be clinical (for example disease-related), social and/or economic. These problems often interact in a complex cycle. Some health conditions can lead to malnutrition including eating disorders, although malnutrition itself is not an eating disorder.