Question to the Ministry of Justice:
To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many hearings of the (a) first tier and (b) upper tier Social Security and Child Support Tribunals were adjourned in each of the last five years, and for what reasons those hearings were adjourned.
(1) (a) Data about adjournments for appeals to the First-tier Tribunal (Social Security and Child Support) (SSCS), are published annually, in June, at: www.gov.uk/government/collections/tribunals-statistics. The table below contains a breakdown of the reasons for adjournments.
Number and reasons1 for adjournments in First-tier Tribunal (Social Security and Child Support) hearings | |||||
| Financial Years – April to March | ||||
2014_2015 | 2015_2016 | 2016_2017 | 2017_2018 | 2018_2019 | |
Adjournment reason/category |
|
|
|
|
|
1st Tier Not Ready to Proceed | 291 | 165 | ~ | ~ | 0 |
Adjourned, All Elements Adjourned | 0 | 0 | ~ | ~ | 0 |
Adjourned, Element(s) Outstanding | 0 | 0 | 0 | ~ | ~ |
Admin Not Ready to Proceed | 1,119 | 629 | 17 | 38 | 15 |
Appellant Not Ready to Proceed | 5,507 | 3,760 | 63 | 46 | 31 |
Appellant to attend - oral hearing requested - did not attend - no reason | 0 | 316 | 1,041 | 1,276 | 1,785 |
Appellant to attend - oral hearing requested - did not attend - reason given | 0 | 1,109 | 3,297 | 3,319 | 3,594 |
Appellant to attend - paper requested or no Enquiry Form returned | 0 | 487 | 1,828 | 2,307 | 2,638 |
Documents supplied but not before the Tribunal at the hearing | 0 | 107 | 301 | 332 | 335 |
Evidence or further Response from Respondent required | ~ | 1,124 | 2,999 | 3,509 | 3,451 |
Evidence or submission from Appellant required | 5 | 720 | 2,113 | 2,159 | 2,147 |
Further medical evidence essential | 0 | 2,943 | 11,972 | 15,755 | 16,298 |
Insufficient time to deal with case | 0 | 384 | 1,320 | 1,324 | 1,217 |
No Interpreter | 0 | 316 | 1,236 | 989 | 1,186 |
Other administrative errors | 0 | 240 | 927 | 1,203 | 1,226 |
Other reasons for adjourning | ~ | 1,674 | 5,974 | 7,933 | 7,976 |
Part Allowed | 0 | 0 | ~ | ~ | 0 |
Presenting Officer to attend | 0 | 84 | 212 | 183 | 128 |
Respondent failed to comply with directions | 0 | 46 | 120 | 80 | 51 |
Tribunal Not Ready to Proceed | 20,468 | 14,161 | 563 | 426 | 278 |
Adjournments as a % of hearings listed2 | 17% | 17% | 17% | 18% | 20% |
1 Prior to November 2015 there were four adjournment categories: First Tier Not Ready to Proceed; Admin Not Ready to Proceed; Appellant Not Ready to Proceed; and Tribunal Not Ready to Proceed. The additional categories as above were introduced from November 2015.
~ Equates to a value of fewer than five.
2 Proportion of listed hearings for the totals are weighted averages.
The data may differ slightly to that of the published statistics where reports were run on a different date.
(1) (b) The data for the Upper Tribunal (Administrative Appeal Chamber) which hears appeals against decisions made by SSCS are not held centrally, and could only be provided at disproportionate cost.
(2) (a) and (b) these data are not held centrally.
The decision to adjourn a hearing is a judicial function. The panel will only proceed when it is
satisfied it has all the evidence it needs to make a fair and just decision and that may
include further medical evidence.