Money Transfer Accounts and Remittance Sector

Debate between Tony Baldry and Rushanara Ali

Wednesday 22nd January 2014 Westminster Hall

[Rushanara Ali (Bethnal Green and Bow) (Lab)]

It is a great pleasure to serve under your chairmanship, Mr Owen. First, I pay tribute to my hon. Friend the Member for Cardiff West (Kevin Brennan) for securing the debate and for working with me and other colleagues on this very important subject and the Save Remittance Giving campaign, which had the support of 47 Labour MPs and, later, MPs from other parties. Notably, it has also had the support of nearly 130,000 members of the public. The campaign has been led particularly by the Somali community, but there are others involved, including communities throughout the country who have a direct interest in remittance giving; many non-governmental organisations, such as Oxfam; and constituents whose origins are not in developing countries but who understand how important it is that we support remittance giving.

Remittance giving plays a vital role in reinforcing and complementing our international aid efforts to developing countries such as Somalia, and particularly areas such as Somaliland, which provide a beacon of hope for that country, showing how remittances, along with development aid and a transition to peace and stability, are vital. If we need an example of a country that could make great strides through remittance contributions, that is the country to look at. I will focus on Somaliland and Somalia today, because of the unique situation that there is no banking system in that country.

There are many parallels. The Syria conference starts today, and when we debate how countries can move towards a peace settlement, the question of countries in conflict or coming out of conflict without banking systems becomes ever more important. Somalia and Somaliland are an example of the importance of banking and remittance that, if we can find a solution to the current problem, will pave the way for other countries coming out of conflict that do not have banking systems. In such circumstances, people need to be able to remit legally—through legitimate means—in a proper banking process.

[Sir Tony Baldry]

I think the whole House supports the work that the hon. Lady and others have been doing in campaigning on remittances. She is perfectly right to draw the attention of the House to the fact that Somaliland and Somalia have no banking system—in Hargeisa, one sees people literally pushing wheelbarrows around with Somali shillings. Does she agree that one thing that the Department for International Development and all of us should be trying to do is help both Somalia and Somaliland to develop a genuine banking system? There needs to be a clearing banking system in both Mogadishu and Hargeisa if those countries are to have any sustainable development.