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Written Question
Pesticides: Manufacturing Industries
Friday 17th November 2023

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether he has made an assessment of the adequacy of the support available for the biopesticide industry.

Answered by Mark Spencer - Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

Biopesticide applicants in the UK are supported via the Biopesticide Scheme. Support provided through the scheme includes dedicated Health & Safety Executive (HSE) biopesticide champions, free pre-submission advice, and capped fees for biopesticide active substance approval.

We are considering where approvals and permissions for biopesticides might be made simpler and faster without compromising the environment or human health standards. This would aim to reduce the burden for manufacturers and bring more biopesticides to the market.


Written Question
Agriculture: Soil
Wednesday 25th October 2023

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether her Department is taking steps to help reduce the transition costs for farmers moving to regenerative agricultural methods.

Answered by Mark Spencer - Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

Farming in England is going through the biggest change in a generation. We have listened to the needs of farmers and our approach to working with the farming sector is also changing. We are improving our policies and services to make them more effective, fair, flexible, accessible, and workable for farmers.

Environmental land management is the foundation of our new approach. Our new schemes will pay for sustainable farming practices (such as reducing carbon emissions, creating, and preserving habitat, and making landscape-scale environmental changes) and improvements to animal health and welfare. This is an important step towards achieving important environmental outcomes such as net zero, climate change adaptation, biodiversity, and water quality.

In late June 2022, we launched the Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI). SFI pays farmers for actions that support food production and can help improve farm productivity and resilience, whilst also protecting and improving the environment.

The SFI scheme contains standards that can support a regenerative approach and are designed so that there are options available for all types of farmers. The standards include:


• hedgerows standard
• integrated pest management standard
• nutrient management standard
• arable and horticultural land standard
• improved grassland standard
• low input grassland standard

We are rolling out the SFI2023 in a controlled way, making sure we offer everyone the right level of support. We invited Basic Payment Scheme eligible farmers to register interest for SFI2023 with the Rural Payments Agency from 30 August 2023. Over 14,000 farmers have done so, representing one in six. This process is already being simplified, with the majority of farmers no longer needing to registrations of interest as of the week commencing 16 October 2023. We started to accept applications from 18 September, and I am pleased to confirm the first payments were made on 17 October 2023.

The Landscape Recovery scheme also supports a regenerative approach to agriculture. It focusses on restoring nature across a wider landscape, bringing together landowners and managers who want to take a more large-scale, long-term approach to producing environmental and climate goods on their land. Round two pilot applications opened on 18 May 2023 and closed on 21 September 2023. Applications were open to any individuals or groups who want to come together on projects of over 500 hectares and public bodies will need to apply in collaboration with other land managers – for example, with neighbouring landowners, farmers, and tenants. Projects involving elements of regenerative farming could apply.

Our Countryside Stewardship scheme includes actions that can form part of a regenerative or restorative farming approach; to improve soil quality, enhance biodiversity, decrease water pollution, and restore, create, and manage habitats.

We are offering farmers and land managers, including those who take a regenerative approach, funding for equipment, technology, and infrastructure that improves farm productivity and benefits the environment through the Farming Investment Fund. This offers funding for equipment, technology, and infrastructure that improves farm productivity and benefits the environment. This fund provides grants to farmers, foresters, and growers (including contractors to these sectors) so that they can invest in the things they need to improve productivity and enhance the natural environment.

We are also offering support to drive adoption of new innovation by farmers and growers. The Farming Innovation Programme encourages groups of farmers, growers, businesses, and researchers to get involved in collaborative research and development. We believe that by working together, they will be able to solve challenges and exploit opportunities for increasing productivity and environmental sustainability in the agricultural and horticultural sectors in England. Farmers testing out regenerative approaches to agriculture will be able to apply for these grants.


Written Question
Agriculture: Soil
Wednesday 25th October 2023

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what assessment her Department has made of the effectiveness of regenerative agriculture on achieving the Government's climate goals while increasing UK food security; and whether her Department is taking steps to increase the adoption of regenerative farming practices.

Answered by Mark Spencer - Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

Farming in England is going through the biggest change in a generation. We have listened to the needs of farmers and our approach to working with the farming sector is also changing. We are improving our policies and services to make them more effective, fair, flexible, accessible, and workable for farmers.

Environmental land management is the foundation of our new approach. Our new schemes will pay for sustainable farming practices (such as reducing carbon emissions, creating, and preserving habitat, and making landscape-scale environmental changes) and improvements to animal health and welfare. This is an important step towards achieving important environmental outcomes such as net zero, climate change adaptation, biodiversity, and water quality.

In late June 2022, we launched the Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI). SFI pays farmers for actions that support food production and can help improve farm productivity and resilience, whilst also protecting and improving the environment.

The SFI scheme contains standards that can support a regenerative approach and are designed so that there are options available for all types of farmers. The standards include:


• hedgerows standard
• integrated pest management standard
• nutrient management standard
• arable and horticultural land standard
• improved grassland standard
• low input grassland standard

We are rolling out the SFI2023 in a controlled way, making sure we offer everyone the right level of support. We invited Basic Payment Scheme eligible farmers to register interest for SFI2023 with the Rural Payments Agency from 30 August 2023. Over 14,000 farmers have done so, representing one in six. This process is already being simplified, with the majority of farmers no longer needing to registrations of interest as of the week commencing 16 October 2023. We started to accept applications from 18 September, and I am pleased to confirm the first payments were made on 17 October 2023.

The Landscape Recovery scheme also supports a regenerative approach to agriculture. It focusses on restoring nature across a wider landscape, bringing together landowners and managers who want to take a more large-scale, long-term approach to producing environmental and climate goods on their land. Round two pilot applications opened on 18 May 2023 and closed on 21 September 2023. Applications were open to any individuals or groups who want to come together on projects of over 500 hectares and public bodies will need to apply in collaboration with other land managers – for example, with neighbouring landowners, farmers, and tenants. Projects involving elements of regenerative farming could apply.

Our Countryside Stewardship scheme includes actions that can form part of a regenerative or restorative farming approach; to improve soil quality, enhance biodiversity, decrease water pollution, and restore, create, and manage habitats.

We are offering farmers and land managers, including those who take a regenerative approach, funding for equipment, technology, and infrastructure that improves farm productivity and benefits the environment through the Farming Investment Fund. This offers funding for equipment, technology, and infrastructure that improves farm productivity and benefits the environment. This fund provides grants to farmers, foresters, and growers (including contractors to these sectors) so that they can invest in the things they need to improve productivity and enhance the natural environment.

We are also offering support to drive adoption of new innovation by farmers and growers. The Farming Innovation Programme encourages groups of farmers, growers, businesses, and researchers to get involved in collaborative research and development. We believe that by working together, they will be able to solve challenges and exploit opportunities for increasing productivity and environmental sustainability in the agricultural and horticultural sectors in England. Farmers testing out regenerative approaches to agriculture will be able to apply for these grants.


Written Question
Buses: Exhaust Emissions
Monday 4th September 2023

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Transport:

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport, whether any of the zero emission buses funded by the Zero Emission Bus Regional Areas (a) are and (b) will be manufactured outside the UK.

Answered by Richard Holden - Minister without Portfolio (Cabinet Office)

The following table presents information on the number of zero emission buses funded through the Zero Emission Bus Regional Areas (ZEBRA) scheme by local transport authority. The numbers in this table are not official statistics: they are based on the latest information available and are therefore indicative and subject to change. Where available, information has been provided on the status of the buses and the name of the bus manufacturer has been included.

Local Transport Authority  

Number of buses funded

Number of buses ordered

Bus manufacturer 

Cambridgeshire & Peterborough Combined Authority

30

30

Volvo

Kent County Council

33

33

5 - Volvo.
28 - Irizar.

Leicester City Council

114

114

108 – Wrightbus  
6 - Pelican/Yutong

Warrington Borough Council

105

105

Volvo

South Yorkshire Combined Authority

27

27

4 - Alexander Dennis Ltd   23 - Pelican/Yutong

Norfolk County Council

70

70

Wrightbus

North Yorkshire County Council

39

39

20 - EvoBus/Mercedes 19 - Alexander Dennis Ltd

Portsmouth City Council & Hampshire County Council

62

62

Wrightbus

Blackpool Council

90

0

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

Nottingham City Council

68

24

24 - Pelican/Yutong  
Bus manufacturer for remaining buses subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

Greater Manchester Combined Authority

170

170

Volvo

Hertfordshire County Council

27

0

Bus manufacturer for remaining buses subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

West Midlands Combined Authority

124

0

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

City of York Council

53

53

Wrightbus

West Yorkshire Combined Authority

136

57

57 – Wrightbus  
Bus manufacturer for remaining buses subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

Oxfordshire County Council

159

159

104 - Wrightbus  
55 – Alexander Dennis Ltd  


Written Question
Members: Correspondence
Tuesday 27th June 2023

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, when she plans to reply to the correspondence of 26 April 2023 from the Rt Hon. Member for Scarborough and Whitby on supermarket profits, food security and other issues.

Answered by Mark Spencer - Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

A reply was sent to the hon. Member on 21 June 2023.


Written Question
Members: Correspondence
Tuesday 27th June 2023

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, when she plans to reply to the correspondence of 24 May 2023 from the Rt. hon. Member for Scarborough and Whitby on the time taken to complete full checks on EU SPS imports and on the EU’s Entry/Exit System and Short Strait agrifood flows.

Answered by Mark Spencer - Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

A reply was sent the hon. Member on 21 June 2023.


Written Question
Members: Correspondence
Tuesday 27th June 2023

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, when she plans to reply to the correspondence of 26 April 2023 from the Rt hon. Member for Scarborough and Whitby on Supplementary Estimate 2022/23 and Post-Implementation Reviews.

Answered by Mark Spencer - Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

A reply was sent to the hon. Member on 21 June 2023.


Written Question
Controlled Burning
Thursday 8th December 2022

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, how many breaches of the Heather & Grass Burning Regulations 2021 have required official action, since those regulations came into force.

Answered by Trudy Harrison

To date, we have received 1,584 individual reports of alleged breaches of the Heather and Grass etc Burning (England) Regulations since the regulations came into force on 1 May 2021.

Of these, 1022 could not be assessed because they included insufficient location information.

490 reports have been assessed by Defra and Natural England. Many of these were established to be duplicates or were established to not amount to offences under the regulations.

A total of 72 reports, related to the current burning season, are currently undergoing assessment by Defra and Natural England.

A small number of reports have progressed to formal investigation with one instance resulting in the issue of a formal warning. It would be inappropriate to comment on the ongoing investigations.


Written Question
Controlled Burning
Thursday 8th December 2022

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, how many alleged breaches of the Heather & Grass Burning Regulations 2021 have been reported to Defra, since those regulations came into force.

Answered by Trudy Harrison

To date, we have received 1,584 individual reports of alleged breaches of the Heather and Grass etc Burning (England) Regulations since the regulations came into force on 1 May 2021.

Of these, 1022 could not be assessed because they included insufficient location information.

490 reports have been assessed by Defra and Natural England. Many of these were established to be duplicates or were established to not amount to offences under the regulations.

A total of 72 reports, related to the current burning season, are currently undergoing assessment by Defra and Natural England.

A small number of reports have progressed to formal investigation with one instance resulting in the issue of a formal warning. It would be inappropriate to comment on the ongoing investigations.


Written Question
Buses: Exhaust Emissions
Tuesday 8th November 2022

Asked by: Robert Goodwill (Conservative - Scarborough and Whitby)

Question to the Department for Transport:

To ask the Secretary of State for Transport, what plans his Department has to increase the speed of the UK rollout of zero emission buses.

Answered by Richard Holden - Minister without Portfolio (Cabinet Office)

We are providing over £525 million dedicated funding for zero emissions buses (ZEBs) this Parliament, though a number of funding schemes:

  • The Government awarded £50 million of funding to the West Midlands Combined Authority to support the Coventry All Electric Bus City. This funding will support the introduction of up to 300 electric buses.
  • £270 million funding was awarded through the Zero Emission Bus Regional Areas (ZEBRA) which will support up to 1,278 zero emission buses. In London, government funding has supported the introduction of an estimated 600 ZEBs.
  • The Department will provide details on how the remaining £205 million of new funding will be used shortly. We will continue to explore how best to maximise the community benefits of future investment.

Funding from other funding schemes, such as the City Region Sustainable Transport Settlements (CRSTS), can also be used by local areas to support the introduction of ZEBs. In addition, the rate at which the Bus Service Operators Grant (BSOG) can be claimed for ZEBs was increased from 6p to 22p per km in April 2022. This supports operators to introduce ZEBs by reducing the overall cost of ownership.

Table 1 below presents the estimated number of zero emission buses that have been funded in England since February 2020. Where available, information has been provided on the status of the buses and the name of the bus manufacturer has been included. The numbers in Table 1 are not official statistics: they are based on the latest information available and are therefore subject to change.

Funding scheme

Funding awarded to

No. Buses

Status

Bus manufacturer

ZEBRA

Cambridgeshire & Peterborough Combined Authority

30

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Kent County Council

33

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Leicester City Council

96

6 buses on the road 68 buses ordered 22 buses funded

6 buses on the road supplied by Pelican & Coach UK and manufactured by Yutong 68 buses ordered from Wrightbus Bus manufacturer for 22 buses subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Milton Keynes City Council

56

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Warrington Borough Council

120

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

South Yorkshire Combined Authority

27

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Norfolk County Council

15

Ordered

Wrightbus

ZEBRA

North Yorkshire County Council

39

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Portsmouth City Council & Hampshire County Council

34

Ordered

Wrightbus

ZEBRA

Blackpool Council

115

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Nottingham City Council

78

12 ordered. 66 funded.

12 buses supplied by Pelican & Coach UK and manufactured by Yutong. Bus manufacturer for 66 buses subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Greater Manchester Combined Authority

170

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Hertfordshire County Council

27

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

West Midlands Combined Authority

124

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

City of York Council

44

Ordered

Wrightbus

ZEBRA

West Yorkshire Combined Authority

111

32 buses ordered 79 buses funded.

32 buses ordered from Wrightbus Bus manufacturer for 79 buses subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

ZEBRA

Oxfordshire County Council

159

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

All Electric Bus Town or City Scheme

West Midlands Combined Authority

Up to 300

130 buses ordered

130 buses ordered from Alexander Dennis Ltd

Transforming Cities Fund

Leicester City Council

18

18 buses on the road

Supplied by Pelican & Coach UK and manufactured by Yutong

Transforming Cities Fund

Liverpool City Region Combined Authority

20

Ordered

20 buses ordered from Alexander Dennis Ltd

Transforming Cities Fund

West Yorkshire Combined Authority

8

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

City Region Sustainable Transport Settlement

Greater Manchester Combined Authority

50

Ordered

Alexander Dennis Ltd

Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

Brighton & Hove Buses

20

Ordered

Wrightbus

Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

First West Yorkshire

9

On the road

Supplied by Pelican & Coach UK and manufactured by Yutong

Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

Go North East

9

On the road

Supplied by Pelican & Coach UK and manufactured by Yutong

Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

Nottinghamshire County Council

4

On the road

Alexander Dennis Ltd

Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

Stagecoach Manchester

32

On the road

Alexander Dennis Ltd

Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

The Big Lemon

3

On the road

Supplied by Harris Group and manufactured by Higer

Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

West Yorkshire Combined Authority

5

On the road

Alexander Dennis Ltd

Local transport authority funding

Surrey County Council

34

Funded

Bus manufacturer subject to outcome of procurement process by local transport authority or bus operator.

Local transport authority funding

Hertfordshire County Council

1

On the road

Switch Mobility

Local transport authority funding

Transport for London

600

Total

2,391

Table 2 below presents information on the estimated number of zero emission buses that have been funded in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland since February 2020. The numbers in Table 2 are not official statistics: they are based on the latest information available and are therefore subject to change.

Funding Scheme

Number of Buses

UK Government funding for Wales through the Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

68

Welsh Government funding

16

Scottish Ultra Low Emission Bus Scheme

272

Scottish Zero Emission Bus challenge fund

276

Northern Ireland Executive Funding FY 2020-21

100

Northern Ireland Executive Funding FY 2021-22

38

Northern Ireland Executive Funding FY 2022-23

100

Total

870