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Written Question
Undocumented Workers: Fines
Thursday 15th October 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, with reference to the collection 'Employers: illegal working penalties', last updated on 9th September 2026, whether the Department will publish or provide a record of all illegal working civil penalties issued to UK employers from 1 January 2016, including, for each penalty, the liable party, the business name at which the illegal workers were encountered, the address, postcode and final value of penalty.

Answered by Anna Turley - Minister of State (Home Office)

Since 1 January 2016, the Home Office publishes a report each quarter which includes details of illegal working civil penalties naming employers who have:

  • not paid or are not making regular payments towards a penalty 28 days after they have exhausted all their objection and/or appeal rights or
  • been served with a second or further penalty once they have exhausted all their objection and/or appeal rights regardless of whether any payment has been made.

Non-compliant publications dating back to 1 January 2016 can be found on the National Archive website.

The Department does not plan to publish a record of all illegal working civil penalties issued to UK employers but will continue to keep the policy under review.


Written Question
Pay: Children and Young People
Tuesday 13th October 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Cabinet Office:

To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office, what the average hourly earnings by single year of age for those aged (a) 16, (b) 17, (c) 18, (d) 19, (e) 20, (f) 21, (g) 22, (h) 23, (i) 24 and (j) 25 were in each year between 1997 and 2010.

Answered by Dan Tomlinson - Exchequer Secretary (Cabinet Office) (Jointly with HM Treasury)

The information requested falls under the remit of the UK Statistics Authority.

A response to the gentleman’s Parliamentary Question of 15th September is attached.


Written Question
Asylum: Overseas Students
Monday 12th October 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, pursuant to the Answer of 11 September 2026 to Question 28021, for what reason a breakdown of asylum claimants who previously held a study visa by sponsoring institution is not currently published.

Answered by Jo White - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Home Office)

Official statistics published by the Home Office are kept under review in line with the Code of Practice for Statistics, taking into account a number of factors including user needs, the resources required to compile the statistics, as well as quality and availability of data. These reviews allow us to balance the production of our regular statistics whilst developing new statistics for future releases.


Written Question
Environment Agency: Contracts
Thursday 1st October 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, with reference to page 70 of the Environment Agency's Annual Report and Accounts 2015/6, if she will provide a breakdown of the £50.2m spent by the Environment Agency in Hired and Contracted Services in 2015/6.

Answered by Emma Hardy - Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

Breakdown of the £50.2 million spent by the Environment Agency in Hired and Contracted Services in 2015/6:

Category

Amount (£m)

Contracted services (including flood maintenance activities and maintenance of Flood, Hydrometry & Telemetry, and Waterways assets)

30.8

Information Communications Technology (ICT) Contracted services (i.e. building, servicing and maintaining digital and communication technology systems and data)

19.4

Total

50.2


Written Question
Cannabis: Social Media
Tuesday 22nd September 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what steps her Department and the MHRA are taking to enforce restrictions on the advertising of cannabis-based products for medicinal use on social media.

Answered by James Frith - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

I refer the Hon Member to the answer provided on 1 June in response to Question 3220.


Written Question
Cannabis: Prescriptions
Tuesday 22nd September 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, whether she considers the volume of prescriptions issued for cannabis-based products for medicinal use to be consistent with patient safety.

Answered by James Frith - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

I refer the Hon Member to the answer provided on 1 June in response to Question 3220.


Written Question
Compulsorily Detained Psychiatric Patients
Friday 18th September 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, how many patients detained under Part III of the Mental Health Act 1983 are held in (a) low, (b) medium and (c) high secure hospitals as of the latest date for which figures are available.

Answered by Alison McGovern - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

NHS England publishes annual Mental Health Act Statistics, including the total number of people detained under the Mental Health Act on 31 March each year. The latest data is available at the link below, and new data for the year ending 31 March 2026 will be published on 15 October:

https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-act-statistics-annual-figures/2024-25-annual-figures

Table 8a in the Mental Health Act Statistics, Annual Figures, 2024-25, available at the following link, provides information on discharges from hospital under court and prison disposal provisions, excluding Community Treatment Orders, broken down by section:

https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-act-statistics-annual-figures/2024-25-annual-figures

Figures are provided for both the number of discharges, and the length of detention. Data on patients detained under Part III of the Mental Health Act 1983 is not broken down by hospital security level.


Written Question
Compulsorily Detained Psychiatric Patients
Friday 18th September 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, how many patients detained under Part III of the Mental Health Act 1983 were discharged from hospital in the most recent 12 months for which data is available, broken down by section.

Answered by Alison McGovern - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

NHS England publishes annual Mental Health Act Statistics, including the total number of people detained under the Mental Health Act on 31 March each year. The latest data is available at the link below, and new data for the year ending 31 March 2026 will be published on 15 October:

https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-act-statistics-annual-figures/2024-25-annual-figures

Table 8a in the Mental Health Act Statistics, Annual Figures, 2024-25, available at the following link, provides information on discharges from hospital under court and prison disposal provisions, excluding Community Treatment Orders, broken down by section:

https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-act-statistics-annual-figures/2024-25-annual-figures

Figures are provided for both the number of discharges, and the length of detention. Data on patients detained under Part III of the Mental Health Act 1983 is not broken down by hospital security level.


Written Question
Compulsorily Detained Psychiatric Patients
Friday 18th September 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, how many patients are currently detained under Part III of the Mental Health Act 1983, broken down by section.

Answered by Alison McGovern - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

NHS England publishes annual Mental Health Act Statistics, including the total number of people detained under the Mental Health Act on 31 March each year. The latest data is available at the link below, and new data for the year ending 31 March 2026 will be published on 15 October:

https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-act-statistics-annual-figures/2024-25-annual-figures

Table 8a in the Mental Health Act Statistics, Annual Figures, 2024-25, available at the following link, provides information on discharges from hospital under court and prison disposal provisions, excluding Community Treatment Orders, broken down by section:

https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-act-statistics-annual-figures/2024-25-annual-figures

Figures are provided for both the number of discharges, and the length of detention. Data on patients detained under Part III of the Mental Health Act 1983 is not broken down by hospital security level.


Written Question
Childcare: Finance
Monday 14th September 2026

Asked by: Neil O'Brien (Conservative - Harborough, Oadby and Wigston)

Question to the Department for Education:

To ask the Secretary of State for Education, how many children were ineligible for government-funded childcare in 2023/4, 2024/5 and 2025/6 as a result of the £100,000 earnings limit; and what her Department's estimate is of the value of funded childcare unavailable to those families.

Answered by Paul Waugh - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Education)

The £100,000 adjusted net income per year threshold applies to the working-parent entitlement and Tax-Free Childcare, rather than to all forms of government childcare support. Children aged three-and-four years old who were ineligible for the working parent entitlement due to the £100,000 threshold would have still been able to access 15 hours of childcare support through the 15-hour universal childcare entitlement.

We are able to release estimates of the number of children ineligible for working parent funded childcare entitlements, because of a parent exceeding the £100,000

threshold.

Year (July to following June)

2019/ 2020

2020/ 2021

2021/ 2022

2022/ 2023

2023/ 2024

2024/ 2025

2025/ 2026

Total children (range, rounded to the nearest 100)

11,800 - 23,400

12,300 - 24,300

13,800 - 27,100

15,500 - 28,900

15,600 - 30,800

46,400 - 91,300

50,500 - 99,000

Total value of hours (range, rounded to the nearest million)

£44m - £88m

£46m - £91m

£52m - £101m

£55m - £108m

£58m - £115m

£239-469m

£446m - £874m

The following caveats should be noted for this analysis:

  • Ranges are presented to account for uncertainty around whether or not both parents are working, making the child ineligible for reasons other than just the £100,000 threshold.
  • The value of hours are calculated assuming 100% take-up of the eligible population (a phenomenon we do not observe with the working parent entitlement currently), and maximum use of hours available i.e. all 30 hours of the 30 hours offer (a phenomenon we also do not observe currently).
  • The Working Parent Entitlement was expanded in September 2024 to cover children aged 9 months to 2 years, hence the sudden increase in ineligible children over that period.