Water Bill

Lindsay Hoyle Excerpts

Monday 6th January 2014 Commons Chamber

[Miss Anne McIntosh]

I beg to move, That the clause be read a Second time.

[Mr Deputy Speaker (Mr Lindsay Hoyle)]

With this it will be convenient to discuss the following:

New clause 7—National affordability scheme—

‘(1) The Secretary of State must, by order, introduce a National Affordability Scheme for water.

(2) The National Affordability Scheme must include an eligibility criteria, determined by the Secretary of State, in consultation with—

(a) the Water Services Regulation Authority; and

(b) the Consumer Council for Water.

(3) An order under this section—

(a) shall be made by statutory instrument; and

(b) may not be made unless a draft of the order has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.’.

New clause 8—Billing information: affordability—

‘Any company providing water services to a residential household must include on its bills—

(a) details of any tariffs provided by that company;

(b) a recommendation of the lowest possible tariff for each residential household; and

(c) information regarding eligibility criteria and how to make an application for assistance under Water Sure.’.

New clause 9—Provision of information to water companies: landlords—

‘(1) The Water Industry Act 1991 is amended as follows.

(2) After section 207 (Provision of false information) there is inserted—

“Provision of information to water companies: landlords

Where a water company does not have information about a resident in a property that is using water, if the occupants of that property are tenants, the landlord must, on request, provide to the water company contact details for the tenants.”.’.

New clause 10—Water companies: recovery of losses—

‘(1) The Secretary of State, or the Authority, may prohibit losses to a water company due to non-payment of bills from being recovered through charges on customers.

(2) This section comes into force on the day after the Secretary of State has laid before Parliament a report setting out how water companies have failed to take action on these matters,’,

Amendment 9, in clause 80, page 124, line 1, at end insert—

‘(e) section [Provision of benefits information].’.

[Miss McIntosh]

I wish to consider new clause 3 and amendment 9, which seek to address legislation already on the statute books in the Flood and Water Management Act 2010. I remind the House that the cost of bad debt to each household in England is approximately £15 per annum, and in times of great hardship and a period of austerity, which the Government are dealing with through the actions we continue to take, it is incumbent on the Government to consider every opportunity to defray the costs to each household in that regard.

New clause 3 seeks to provide benefits information by allowing the Secretary of State to regulate to

“make provision about the disclosure of benefits information about occupiers”

to water and sewerage companies in connection with the revised part of the Water Industry Act 1991. It goes on to state that

“‘benefits information’ means information which is held for benefit entitlement purposes by the Department for Work and Pensions.”

Amendment 9 would make the consequential change to the current clause 80, to allow the provision of benefits information. I sat where the hon. Member for Dunfermline and West Fife (Thomas Docherty) is currently sitting and followed the passage of the Flood and Water Management Bill as closely as he is following the passage of this Bill. I have been very taken with the idea of trying to reduce bad debt in this way. Recently, I was most fortunate to receive a written answer from the Minister of State, Department for Work and Pensions, my hon. Friend the Member for Hemel Hempstead (Mike Penning), who helpfully told me that at present the legislation does not permit the transfer and provision of benefits information by the Department for Work and Pensions in the way I wish. He did not say it could not be done; he said only that the current law does not permit it. We are where we are.

--- Later in debate ---

[Miss McIntosh]

I beg to move, That the clause be read a Second time.

[Mr Deputy Speaker (Mr Lindsay Hoyle)]

With this it will be convenient to discuss the following: new clause 5 —Abstraction reform—

‘(1) The Secretary of State shall by regulations make provision to introduce a reformed abstraction regime.

(2) An abstraction regime under subsection (1) must—

(a) be resilient to the challenges of climate change;

(b) be resilient to the challenges of population growth; and

(c) better protect the environment.

(3) An abstraction regime must be introduced no later than the end of the period of seven years beginning with the date on which this Act is passed.

(4) Regulations under this section—

(a) shall be made by statutory instrument; and

(b) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of both Houses of Parliament.’.

New clause 6—Onshore oil or gas activities—effect on water environment—

‘In Part 1 of Schedule 5 of the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010 there shall be inserted after paragraph 13 the following—

“Onshore oil or gas activities—effect on water environment

13A (1) Without prejudice to the operation of Regulation 35(2) and paragraph 5(1)(d) of Schedule 10 and of Regulation 35(2) and paragraph 7(j) of Schedule 20, the regulator shall refuse an application for the grant or variation of an environmental permit or for the transfer in whole or in part of an environmental permit if—

(a) the regulated facility to which the application for or transfer of the environmental permit relates is to be carried on as part of an onshore oil or gas activity; and

(b) the regulator is not satisfied that the applicant or the proposed transferee has made or will make adequate financial provision for preventing or mitigating pollution of the water environment, by ensuring all of the following—

(i) operation of the regulated facility in accordance with the environmental permit;

(ii) compliance with any enforcement notice or suspension notice or prohibition notice or mining waste facility closure notice or landfill closure notice which may be served on the applicant or transferee by the regulator under these Regulations;

(iii) compliance with any order of the High Court which may be obtained against the applicant or transferee under Regulation 42 for the purpose of securing compliance with any of the notices listed in sub-paragraph (ii).

(iv) compliance with any order of any court issued under Regulation 44 against the applicant or transferee; and

(v) recovery by the regulator of its costs upon any exercise of its power against the applicant or transferee under Regulation 57;

(c) for the purpose of this paragraph ‘onshore oil or gas activity’ means any activity for the purpose of exploration for or extraction of onshore oil and gas;

(d) for the purpose of this paragraph ‘adequate provision by way of financial security’ means financial provision which is sufficient in value, secure and available when required.”.’.

New clause 13—Unlawful communications—

‘(1) Section 109 of the Water Industry Act 1991 (sewerage: unlawful communication with public sewer) is amended as follows.

(2) Omit subsection (1)(b).

(3) In subsection (2)(a) after “close”, insert “or redirect”.

(4) In subsection (2)(b) omit “from the offender”.

(5) At the end add—

“(4) The expenses are recoverable from—

(a) the offender; or

(b) the owner of the drain or sewer.

(5) A person who obstructs a sewerage undertaker in exercising a power under subsection (2)(a)—

(a) commits an offence; and

(b) is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.”.’.

Amendment 2, in clause 21, page 62, line 19, after ‘undertakers’, insert ‘and highway authorities’.

Amendment 3, page 62, line 22, after ‘undertaker’, insert ‘or a highway authority’.

Amendment 1, page 62, line 23, at end insert—

‘(2A) Highways authorities must include in schemes for the construction of new roads, drainage systems with a specification designed to decrease the risk of flooding of public sewerage systems.’.

Government amendments 55 to 57.

Amendment 5, clause 51, page 107, line 5, after ‘premises’, insert ‘and small businesses’.

Amendment 6, page 107, line 7, after ‘premises’, insert ‘and small businesses’.

Amendment 8, clause 53, page 107, line 37, after ‘made’, insert

‘which shall include the occurrence of a 1 in 200 year loss scenario’.

Government amendment 58.

Amendment 7, clause 69, page 119, line 37, at end insert ‘“small businesses”.’.

Amendment 10, clause 80, page 124, line 1, at end insert—

‘(f) section [Sustainable drainage and automatic right to connect].’.

Amendment 11, page 124, line 1, at end insert—

‘(g) section [Abstraction reform].’.

[Miss McIntosh]

I shall try to keep my remarks brief, but this is the first occasion that I can remember when there has not been a parliamentary week between the completion of the business of the Public Bill Committee and consideration on Report and Third Reading. I should therefore like to pass on my thanks not only to the Committee staff who have accommodated our being able to table amendments in a timely fashion, but to all those involved in the House service who have enabled us to have amendments before us to debate this evening.

I shall go through the new clauses and amendments first and then give the reasons for them. I, along with a number of members of the EFRA Committee, have thought it fit to assist the Government yet again, and I hope that we have more success with this round. Anyone who knows me even remotely will know that I am becoming a compulsive obsessive on sustainable draining systems and that I will never pass over an opportunity to discuss SUDS. So, under new clause 4, we seek to introduce the sustainable draining system, which is woefully late. It was already given statutory powers under the Flood and Water Management Act 2010, and in new clause 4 I link that to the end of the automatic right to connect.

I should like to pay tribute to a great Yorkshireman, Sir Michael Pitt, who after the surface water flooding of 2007 attempted to get on to the statute book under the 2010 Act—the then Government’s legislation—the end of the automatic right to connect. I would go further with substantial developments than I have had the opportunity to do here. I should personally like Yorkshire Water and other water companies, as well as drainage boards, to be given the right to be statutory consultees on major new developments on the same basis as that enjoyed by the Environment Agency following the 2010 Act.

[Miss McIntosh]

As a non-practising Scottish advocate, I would always say that the Scottish legal system has a great deal to commend it, but Scotland needs to remain part of the United Kingdom to allow us to benefit from that.

[Mr Deputy Speaker (Mr Lindsay Hoyle)]

That is for another day.

[Miss McIntosh]

Indeed, that is a different argument.

I shall give our reasons for new clause 4 in a moment. Abstraction reform forms the basis of new clause 5, in which we would return to what was in the White Paper, where the Government waxed lyrical on abstraction regimes. We particularly call for the abstraction regime to be introduced no later than the end of the period of seven years beginning on the date on which the Bill is passed and comes into legal effect.

Amendments 2 and 3 would insert into clause 21 the relevant language of “undertakers” and “highways authorities”. I am attracted to amendment 1, tabled by my hon. Friend the Member for Sherwood (Mr Spencer), and look forward to his speaking to it in due course. Amendments 5, 6, 7 and 8 would include small businesses in the flood reinsurance scheme, for reasons that I shall give in a moment.