Health Bill (Seventeenth sitting)

Joe Robertson Excerpts
Joe Robertson Portrait Joe Robertson (Isle of Wight East) (Con)
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I beg to move, That the clause be read a Second time.

None Portrait The Chair
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With this it will be convenient to discuss

New clause 97—Publication of annual dementia care report—

“(1) The Secretary of State must publish annually and lay before Parliament a report on—

(a) the provision of NHS care in relation to dementia, and

(b) provision of social care in relation to dementia.

(2) In preparation of the report under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must have regard to targets, standards and outcome measures set out in national plans, guidance and frameworks relating to dementia services.

(3) In preparation of the report under subsection (1), the Secretary of State may have regard to any such measures or information that they consider appropriate, including—

(a) an assessment of any variation in dementia services and outcomes between integrated care board areas,

(b) information on workforce capacity, capability and training standards relevant to dementia care,

(c) information on access to ongoing post-diagnostic support services, including support for unpaid carers,

(d) information on continuity and coordination of care for people living with dementia, including access to a named professional responsible for coordinating support across services,

(e) outcomes and experiences for people living with dementia and unpaid carers, including crisis prevention, carer wellbeing, and experiences of joined-up care,

(f) progress on dementia prevention and risk reduction, and

(g) dementia research activity in the NHS.

(4) The Secretary of State must publish the first such report under subsection (1) within 12 months of the passage of this Act.”

This new clause would require the Secretary of State to produce an annual report on the delivery of dementia care by the NHS and social care sectors against relevant national targets, standards and outcome measures.

Joe Robertson Portrait Joe Robertson
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It is a pleasure to serve with you in the Chair, Ms Lewell. These two new clauses, the latter of which is in my name, deal with the publication of an annual report detailing NHS and social care provision for dementia care and how the Government are performing against targets, standards and outcome measures set out in national guidance and frameworks relating to dementia services. I would like to thank three important charities working in this area: the Alzheimer’s Society, Alzheimer’s Research UK and Dementia UK. All three back the two new clauses.

The data requested is imperative to ensuring that the Government can measure and monitor progress against relevant national targets, standards and guidance, including the new modern service framework on dementia, the forthcoming Care Quality Commission statutory guidance and outcome measures that may be set in future NHS operational planning guidance. That is crucial to improving transparency and accountability, allowing systems to see the full picture of dementia provision in England and highlighting challenge areas or inequalities. The Bill makes provision for the establishment of information systems to collect, analyse and publish health and care data that is in the interest of the health service in England. The clause fits into that and would require the collection of data on the provision of dementia services in health and social care.

I do not propose to speak too long, but I do want to make a couple of remarks on the current situation, which sets these new clauses in context. Dementia data is not currently comprehensively or consistently collected, analysed and published. That means that we cannot fully understand the provision of NHS care or social care for dementia, which is the biggest cause of death in the UK; how national targets, guidance or frameworks are being met; and where inequalities and challenges lie.

As well as being the leading cause of death, dementia is a disease that around 1 million people live with. That number is expected to rise to 1.4 million by 2040. That will, of course, impact many more friends, families and carers who support those living with dementia. More than a third of people living with dementia in England do not have a formal diagnosis. Those who do receive a diagnosis live with the condition for an average of three and a half years before that diagnosis. Post-diagnostic care and support is often fragmented, leaving people affected by dementia without a clear point of contact, co-ordinated care, or access to specialist support for those with complex needs. Recent findings show that only 14% of people with dementia have an advanced care plan in place. That is not good enough for a disease that affects so many people and is the leading cause of death in England.

Dementia puts immense pressure on our healthcare system: one in six hospital beds is occupied by someone living with the condition. Lord Darzi’s investigation into NHS performance highlighted how

“there is an important challenge to improve both the quality and quantity of care for people with dementia.”

The new clauses would go some way to addressing that, and I urge the Government to support them.

Karin Smyth Portrait Karin Smyth
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We largely agree with new clauses 96 and 97 and the comments of the hon. Member for Isle of Wight East. He cited some organisations: Alzheimer’s Society, Alzheimer’s Research UK and Dementia UK; hon. Members across the House have worked with them, and many other organisations in this field, and value the work that they do. The hon. Member rightly notes the work that they do to support the friends, families and carers of people with this disease, which is increasing in prevalence. He also commented on the importance of getting diagnosis earlier, and we are moving forward but we need to do so as fast as we can; I think we would all recognise that. I completely understand the rationale behind the new clauses and the urgency with which people want to have sight of the sort of information outlined in them, but we do not think that the new clauses are necessary. I will highlight why.

Some of the data that would be requested by new clause 96, such as details of research in the NHS and reports of lived experience, is already available and often provided by our charity partners, as well as by others. The new clause would therefore lead to a duplication of work. Provision of the other pieces of requested information and the data collection required to produce the report required by the new clause would likely be very onerous, placing additional stress on an already overstretched sector, and would distract from the core task of improving dementia care. It would be especially difficult to get consistent and comparable information from across the adult social care sector, where data can sometimes be fragmented.

Instead, we think that the modern service framework for dementia and frailty is a more helpful vehicle for setting national standards of dementia diagnosis and care, and will serve to hold the sector to account. Additional reports, such as those requested by the new clause, would distract from that and result in duplication.

The framework is still in development and work is ongoing to review the relevant data, metrics and targets to inform it. The framework will also set new national standards, which will help to inform meaningful analysis in the future—something that we are all very keen to see. For those reasons, I ask the hon. Member to withdraw the clause.

Joe Robertson Portrait Joe Robertson
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I beg to ask leave to withdraw the clause.

Clause, by leave, withdrawn.

New Clause 97

Publication of annual dementia care report

“(1) The Secretary of State must publish annually and lay before Parliament a report on—

(a) the provision of NHS care in relation to dementia, and

(b) provision of social care in relation to dementia.

(2) In preparation of the report under subsection (1), the Secretary of State must have regard to targets, standards and outcome measures set out in national plans, guidance and frameworks relating to dementia services.

(3) In preparation of the report under subsection (1), the Secretary of State may have regard to any such measures or information that they consider appropriate, including—

(a) an assessment of any variation in dementia services and outcomes between integrated care board areas,

(b) information on workforce capacity, capability and training standards relevant to dementia care,

(c) information on access to ongoing post-diagnostic support services, including support for unpaid carers,

(d) information on continuity and coordination of care for people living with dementia, including access to a named professional responsible for coordinating support across services,

(e) outcomes and experiences for people living with dementia and unpaid carers, including crisis prevention, carer wellbeing, and experiences of joined-up care,

(f) progress on dementia prevention and risk reduction, and

(g) dementia research activity in the NHS.

(4) The Secretary of State must publish the first such report under subsection (1) within 12 months of the passage of this Act.”—(Joe Robertson.)

This new clause would require the Secretary of State to produce an annual report on the delivery of dementia care by the NHS and social care sectors against relevant national targets, standards and outcome measures.

Brought up, and read the First time.

Question put, That the clause be read a Second time.