Liberation of Mosul Debate

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Department: Ministry of Defence
Tuesday 18th October 2016

(7 years, 7 months ago)

Commons Chamber
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Michael Fallon Portrait Sir Michael Fallon
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My hon. Friend is right to warn the House that this will be a fire fight—a series of fire fights. I have been at pains to indicate that it is not going to be easy; it is going to be difficult in a very crowded urban area. Inevitably, there will be damage, and no doubt civilian casualties as well. As regards rules of engagement, the Iraqi Government have assured the coalition that their troops are bound by the rules of international humanitarian law—the Geneva conventions— just as western forces are. Indeed, that has been part of the training that we have been able to offer.

Hywel Williams Portrait Hywel Williams (Arfon) (PC)
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Bruno Geddo, the Iraq representative of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, is reported on the BBC as saying three days ago that if the situation in the city

“is arranged in a proper way—everything will be controlled by the Iraqi army—people will not be allowed to flee Mosul”.

What will

“people will not be allowed to flee Mosul”

mean in practice?

Michael Fallon Portrait Sir Michael Fallon
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It is already quite difficult for the civilian population to get out of Mosul. They are being restricted, in the first place, by Daesh, which does not want them to leave Mosul, but the city is now, of course, being increasingly encircled by the forces that are there to liberate it. I can reassure the hon. Gentleman that the Iraqi Government are ready to help civilians who can get out of Mosul by getting them easily to much safer areas well away from the frontline. As he suggests, the United Nations will be working with its agencies to make sure that help is brought forward as quickly as possible to those civilians who do escape.