Non-Consensual Sexually Explicit Images and Videos (Offences) Bill [HL] Debate

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Department: Ministry of Justice
Baroness Smith of Llanfaes Portrait Baroness Smith of Llanfaes (PC)
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My Lords, I support this important Bill and thank the noble Baroness, Lady Owen of Alderley Edge, for bringing it to this House. Deepfakes and image-based abuse are an issue that many young people, particularly young women, are concerned about. Therefore, it is powerful to see a young woman leading the charge for legislative change in this area. I am sure that your Lordships will agree that the contribution of young voices in politics is essential for influencing change.

Imagine a world where any woman can end up in a porn film without their consent—a world where only one image is needed for a life to be turned upside down. We are in that world, and we have a duty to act. It is not just women with a public profile being targeted; it is mums, daughters, sisters, work colleagues and friends. This Bill is consent based and victim led, supported by those who are most at risk and are living in fear. I pay tribute to the survivors and campaigners in the Gallery today.

The ease of creation of these images and videos is simply too easy, and we must act to deter this. Not acting will result in its normalisation—and then what world are we creating for future generations? Is the Minister confident that His Majesty’s Government are doing all they can to protect women from online harm? Sexual harassment is not acceptable in our streets, so why is it okay to continue in online forums? It is time that we prioritise the rights and interests of women and girls, and not the interests of perpetrators or platforms.

Creation offences in other jurisdictions are all comprehensive, and it is time that we caught up. The creation offences in Texas, the Netherlands and the Australian state of Victoria apply to all types of sexually explicit deepfakes, whatever the motives of the perpetrators. If a motive-based approach is adopted, England and Wales will fall behind best practice. I ask the Minister: who are we protecting by not supporting the Bill? I look forward to his response to all our questions. Doing nothing sends a stark message to women. Diolch yn fawr iawn.