UK Biobank Data

Debate between Lord Vallance of Balham and Lord Reid of Cardowan

Tuesday 28th April 2026 Lords Chamber

[Lord Reid of Cardowan (Lab)]

My Lords, I declare an interest in the area of cyber security. First, we should congratulate the Government, despite the seriousness of this, on their swift response. Admittedly, it was after the event, but the Government acted on this occasion swiftly and effectively. Secondly, although this was not a cyber attack, changing the behavioural aspects which led to this leak will not be sufficient. As the Minister and various others have said, it will require a range of cultural, behavioural and technical effects to try to minimise the chances of this happening again. In that context, both opposition spokesmen made worthy recommendations and suggestions, which the Minister will no doubt look at.

Finally, given the importance of UK Biobank and the crucial role it plays in scientific research, to the benefit of the health of us all, can the Minister assure us that, although it is an independent charity, this will not undermine the Government’s support for it in the future? It is important to the health of the nation.

[Lord Vallance of Balham (Lab)]

I thank the noble Lord for his questions, and I echo his points about the Front-Bench spokesmen on the other side. It is very clear that everyone has the same intent here, which is to try to sort this out, and I welcome those inputs.

I agree that this is cultural as well as technical; those points need to be looked at and will be as part of the review. There is an unwavering commitment to UK Biobank; it is an extraordinarily important resource for the future health of the country and for ensuring that new discoveries are made. We will continue to support UK Biobank.

ARIA: Scoping Our Planet Programme

Debate between Lord Vallance of Balham and Lord Reid of Cardowan

Tuesday 8th July 2025 Lords Chamber

[Lord Vallance of Balham (Lab)]

I have not looked at that specific point, but I accept that that is indeed a possibility. The Freedom of Information Act has an enormous number of important roles, but it can be overwhelming. That is another reason why a very small organisation such as ARIA, which is focused on getting its work out while being very transparent about what it is doing, is freed from some of the requirements of that Act, which can place a very large administrative burden on a small organisation.

[Lord Reid of Cardowan (Lab)]

My Lords, when the Minister is considering whether to apply freedom of information, will he consider the learned comments of the former Prime Minister who introduced it, Mr Blair, who described it as the worst mistake he ever made?

[Lord Vallance of Balham (Lab)]

I will not get into whether it was or was not that, but I say again that we have no plans to bring ARIA under the Freedom of Information Act, which I think is important. If we go back to the origins of ARPA—the organisation in the US that led to DARPA, IARPA and many other such organisations on which ARIA is based—its originators in the 1950s and 1960s said that the reason no other country had managed to emulate that successful programme was because they kept everything on too short a leash. We should not make that mistake.