Question to the Cabinet Office:
To ask His Majesty's Government what are the trade data for (1) exports, and (2) imports, with (a) the United States of America, (b) the EU, and (c) European countries including those outside of the EU, in each of the last three years.
The information requested falls under the remit of the UK Statistics Authority.
Please see the letter attached from the National Statistician and Chief Executive of the UK Statistics Authority.
Professor Sir Ian Diamond | National Statistician
The Baroness McIntosh of Pickering
House of Lords
London
SW1A 0PW
11 March 2025
Dear Lady McIntosh of Pickering,
As National Statistician and Chief Executive of the UK Statistics Authority, I am responding to your Parliamentary Question asking what are the trade data on (1) exports, and (2) imports, with (a) the United States of America, (b) the EU, and (c) European countries including those outside of the EU, in each of the last three years (HL5557).
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) publish UK trade data at country level in our UK total trade, all countries release[1] which is published on a quarterly basis. These data are available up to Quarter 3 (July to Sept) 2024. The latest full year of data available is 2023.
Data on UK trade with the United States, the European Union and Europe can be found in Tables 1, 2 and 3 respectively. Please note that all data are in current prices and, as such, include the effect of inflation.
Yours sincerely,
Professor Sir Ian Diamond
Table 1: UK total trade, trade in goods and trade in services with the United States, exports and imports, 2021-2023[2].
£ billion, current prices
Year | Total Trade | Trade in Goods | Trade in Services | |||
| Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports |
2021 | 142.3 | 80.2 | 49.7 | 39.2 | 92.6 | 41.0 |
2022 | 176.5 | 113.5 | 60.0 | 61.9 | 116.5 | 51.7 |
2023 | 179.4 | 112.1 | 60.4 | 57.9 | 118.9 | 54.2 |
Source: Office for National Statistics
Table 2: UK total trade, trade in goods and trade in services with the European Union, exports and imports, 2021-20232.
£ billion, current prices
Year | Total Trade | Trade in Goods | Trade in Services | |||
| Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports |
2021 | 276.9 | 313.1 | 158.4 | 237.4 | 118.5 | 75.6 |
2022 | 352.2 | 419.7 | 207.1 | 306.6 | 145.1 | 113.1 |
2023 | 348.0 | 446.6 | 186.8 | 318.2 | 161.2 | 128.4 |
Source: Office for National Statistics
Table 3: UK total trade, trade in goods and trade in services with Europe, exports and imports, 2021-20232,[3].
£ billion, current prices
Year | Total Trade | Trade in Goods | Trade in Services | |||
| Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports |
2021 | 333.4 | 393.7 | 184.7 | 298.5 | 148.6 | 95.2 |
2022 | 422.2 | 520.1 | 241.8 | 382.1 | 180.5 | 138.0 |
2023 | 415.5 | 525.0 | 215.2 | 368.1 | 200.3 | 156.9 |
Source: Office for National Statistics
[2]Data may not sum due to rounding.
[3]These data include all countries in Europe as set out in Appendix 5 of the Balance of Payments (BoP) Vademecum: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/39118/18471074/vademecum-balance-payment-november-2023-january-2024.pdf. This total includes European Union countries.