Question to the Home Office:
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, how many people were referred to the Prevent programme by local authority and risk type in each of the last five years.
The Home Office does not routinely publish data on Prevent referrals by local authority, as releasing it could have detrimental effect on national security. However, the Home Office does publish data on Prevent referrals by region and type of concern for the last five years.
The type of concern categories have been updated twice in the period you have requested, 2020/21 and 2024/25. They were updated for the 2021/22 publication and the latest publication ( Individuals referred to and supported through the Prevent Programme, April 2024 to March 2025 - GOV.UK) to better describe the nature of concerns that are referred into Prevent. They were developed based on analysis of data available as well as consultation with frontline staff and policymakers about their experiences and requirements. The new type of concern categories do not exactly match onto previous years’ categories, therefore, there is a break in the time series and trends by type of concern should be interpreted carefully.
The type of concern presented is based upon information provided by the referrer. For cases that progress further into the programme, officers may update the type of concern based upon new information that comes to light. Therefore, the statistics regarding type of concern are likely to include a mix of the type of concern raised by the original referrer and the type of concern that the Channel Case Officers believe the individual is presenting as more information has become available.
c) Table A below provides a summary of the number of people referred to the Prevent programme by region and type of concern for 2024/25.
Table A: The number of referrals to Prevent by region and type of concern, 2024/25.
Year | Region | Extreme Right Wing | Islamist Extremism | Left Wing Extremism | Anarchist Extremism | Northern Ireland Related – Dissident Republican Extremism | InCel | Fascination with extreme violence or mass casualty attacks (where no other ideology) | Multiple ideologies (with no dominant ideology) | No ideology – other susceptibility to radicalisation identified | No ideology identified | Other | Unspecified | Total |
2024/25 | Total | 1,798 | 870 | 21 | 13 | 16 | 66 | 469 | 424 | 1,908 | 3,009 | 175 | 9 | 8,778 |
2024/25 | East | 101 | 41 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 34 | 32 | 78 | 302 | 15 | 0 | 614 |
2024/25 | East Midlands | 135 | 33 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 55 | 27 | 135 | 348 | 6 | 1 | 749 |
2024/25 | London | 227 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 81 | 117 | 215 | 316 | 55 | 0 | 1,354 |
2024/25 | North East | 278 | 94 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 67 | 57 | 134 | 639 | 21 | 5 | 1,312 |
2024/25 | North West | 321 | 121 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 80 | 57 | 429 | 253 | 17 | 0 | 1,296 |
2024/25 | South East | 269 | 37 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 54 | 43 | 587 | 368 | 27 | 0 | 1,397 |
2024/25 | South West | 109 | 26 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 16 | 26 | 73 | 294 | 12 | 1 | 568 |
2024/25 | Wales | 82 | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 14 | 64 | 186 | 8 | 2 | 398 |
2024/25 | West Midlands | 276 | 168 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 64 | 51 | 193 | 303 | 14 | 0 | 1,090 |
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c) Table B below provides a summary of the number of people referred to the Prevent programme by region and type of concern for 2021/22 to 2023/24.
Table B: The number of referrals to Prevent by region and type of concern, 2021/22 to 2023/24.
Year | Region | Extreme Right Wing | Islamist | Other | Conflicted | No specific extremism issue | High CT risk but no ideology present | Vulnerability present but no ideology or CT risk | No risk, vulnerability or Ideology Present | School massacre | Incel | Unspecified | Total |
2023/24 | Total | 1,314 | 913 | 126 | 1,278 | 0 | 4 | 2,489 | 581 | 162 | 54 | 1 | 6,922 |
2023/24 | East | 118 | 62 | 10 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 67 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 540 |
2023/24 | East Midlands | 99 | 59 | 9 | 76 | 0 | 0 | 295 | 63 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 622 |
2023/24 | London | 123 | 290 | 16 | 177 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 96 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 981 |
2023/24 | North East | 202 | 87 | 20 | 286 | 0 | 0 | 276 | 135 | 24 | 10 | 0 | 1,040 |
2023/24 | North West | 240 | 173 | 14 | 169 | 0 | 1 | 297 | 9 | 34 | 11 | 0 | 948 |
2023/24 | South East | 200 | 50 | 23 | 354 | 0 | 1 | 515 | 33 | 18 | 6 | 0 | 1,200 |
2023/24 | South West | 67 | 18 | 8 | 54 | 0 | 1 | 280 | 41 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 481 |
2023/24 | Wales | 57 | 11 | 4 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 47 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 275 |
2023/24 | West Midlands | 208 | 163 | 22 | 61 | 0 | 1 | 258 | 90 | 22 | 10 | 0 | 835 |
2022/23 | Total | 1,310 | 781 | 112 | 1,214 | 0 | 5 | 2,505 | 654 | 159 | 69 | 8 | 6,817 |
2022/23 | East | 78 | 39 | 12 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 242 | 64 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 510 |
2022/23 | East Midlands | 114 | 43 | 11 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 276 | 79 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 614 |
2022/23 | London | 140 | 261 | 24 | 167 | 0 | 1 | 339 | 139 | 19 | 13 | 0 | 1,103 |
2022/23 | North East | 221 | 77 | 15 | 255 | 0 | 1 | 327 | 113 | 27 | 6 | 0 | 1,042 |
2022/23 | North West | 236 | 176 | 19 | 172 | 0 | 1 | 272 | 45 | 32 | 17 | 0 | 970 |
2022/23 | South East | 262 | 80 | 21 | 231 | 0 | 1 | 424 | 41 | 32 | 14 | 0 | 1,106 |
2022/23 | South West | 79 | 14 | 2 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 272 | 41 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 489 |
2022/23 | Wales | 61 | 12 | 2 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 27 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 271 |
2022/23 | West Midlands | 119 | 79 | 6 | 138 | 0 | 1 | 238 | 105 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 712 |
2021/22 | Total | 1,309 | 1,027 | 100 | 1,020 | 0 | 5 | 2,127 | 587 | 154 | 77 | 0 | 6,406 |
2021/22 | East | 76 | 41 | 8 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 65 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 410 |
2021/22 | East Midlands | 112 | 61 | 5 | 78 | 0 | 1 | 294 | 113 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 678 |
2021/22 | London | 122 | 384 | 12 | 170 | 0 | 1 | 228 | 51 | 11 | 13 | 0 | 992 |
2021/22 | North East | 259 | 110 | 15 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 372 | 109 | 32 | 11 | 0 | 1,063 |
2021/22 | North West | 185 | 166 | 16 | 155 | 0 | 2 | 153 | 42 | 27 | 12 | 0 | 758 |
2021/22 | South East | 246 | 121 | 23 | 231 | 0 | 1 | 393 | 55 | 28 | 17 | 0 | 1,115 |
2021/22 | South West | 102 | 23 | 8 | 72 | 0 | 0 | 192 | 50 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 468 |
2021/22 | Wales | 53 | 18 | 2 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 30 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 272 |
2021/22 | West Midlands | 154 | 103 | 11 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 72 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 650 |
c) Table C below provides a summary of the number of people referred to the Prevent programme by region and type of concern for 2020/21.
Table C: the number of referrals to Prevent by region and type of concern, 2020/21
Year | Region | Islamist | Extreme Right-Wing | Other | Mixed, unstable, or unclear | Total |
2020/21 | Total | 1,064 | 1,229 | 100 | 2,522 | 4,915 |
2020/21 | East | 93 | 109 | 8 | 237 | 447 |
2020/21 | East Midlands | 77 | 136 | 5 | 312 | 530 |
2020/21 | London | 294 | 97 | 18 | 279 | 688 |
2020/21 | North East | 157 | 253 | 19 | 452 | 881 |
2020/21 | North West | 149 | 129 | 22 | 297 | 597 |
2020/21 | South East | 107 | 225 | 16 | 426 | 774 |
2020/21 | South West | 29 | 84 | 6 | 173 | 292 |
2020/21 | Wales | 23 | 84 | 3 | 120 | 230 |
2020/21 | West Midlands | 135 | 112 | 3 | 226 | 476 |