Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what steps his Department is taking to increase (a) vaccination and (b) screening rates in areas with high health disparities.

The Department is working with NHS England and the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) to encourage high uptake of all immunisation and screening programmes, including in areas where coverage has historically been low.

The National Health Service is building on what is already working well to drive vaccination and screening uptake and coverage, focussing on five cross-cutting themes: increasing access; raising awareness; reducing inequalities; improving digital capabilities; and strengthening workforce capacity.

The NHS is also continuing to build on the understanding of barriers to and perceptions of vaccinations and screenings, identifying groups who may be at higher risk from diseases such as cervical cancer using national and local data, and developing inclusive material to better reach underserved communities through trusted voices.

The rates of uptake for many of our pre-school programmes have either increased or stabilised in the period of January to March 2025, compared to the previous quarter. Most notably, maternal pertussis vaccination rates have increased from 59% in May 2024 to nearly 73% in March 2025, in England. Uptake rates for maternal pertussis are now higher than at the start of the programme in October 2012.

However, while this is positive news that will provide more protection for our children in the future, there is clearly much more to do to stabilise and improve uptake. That is why we have set out actions to improve uptake in our 10-Year Health Plan for England and our strategy for Giving Every Child the Best Start in Life.

The UKHSA is also refreshing its immunisation inequalities strategy to provide a framework for action to ensure improved uptake in under vaccinated and underserved populations

Our Cervical cancer elimination plan by 2040 – plan for England, sets out how the NHS will improve equitable uptake and coverage across human papilloma virus vaccination and cervical screening, to meet the goal to eliminate cervical cancer by 2040. The NHS is also planning to publish a Breast Screening Programme Uptake Improvement Plan to help address inequalities. Further information on the Cervical cancer elimination plan by 2040 – plan for England is available at the following link:

https://www.england.nhs.uk/publication/cervical-cancer-elimination-by-2040-plan-for-england/