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Written Question
Employment: Migraines
Tuesday 28th April 2026

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, whether migraine has been considered as part of cross government efforts to improve workforce participation among people with long term conditions.

Answered by Stephen Timms - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

Good work is good for health, so we want everyone to get work and get on in work when they can including people who suffer from migraine. In our Pathways to Work Green Paper we set out our Pathways to Work offer, backed by £1 billion a year of new funding by the end of the decade.

Disabled people are a diverse group so access to the right work and health support for every individual is key. We therefore have a range of specialist initiatives to support individuals to stay in work and get back into work, including those that join up employment and health systems. Existing measures include support from Work Coaches and Disability Employment Advisers (DEAs) in Jobcentres and Access to Work grants. Our Supported Employment programme, Connect to Work, is supporting disabled people, people with health conditions and people with complex barriers to employment across England and Wales.

DEAs in the Jobcentres supporting the constituency hold in-depth Work Ability conversations that focus on strengths, suitable work options, workplace adjustments and confidence building.

Our Pathways to Work support offer will ensure a coherent and navigable offer of support, building on and bringing together initiatives such as Connect to Work, WorkWell and local Trailblazers. We are building towards a guaranteed offer of personalised work, health and skills support for all disabled people and people with health conditions on out of work benefits. We anticipate that the Pathways to Work offer, once fully rolled out, will include a support conversation to identify support needs and signpost to services, one-to-one caseworker support, periodic engagement and an offer of specialist long-term work, health and skills support.


Written Question
Employment: Migraines
Tuesday 28th April 2026

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what assessment he has made of migraines as a driver of health related economic activity.

Answered by Diana Johnson - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

I refer my hon. Friend to the answer I gave on the 30 March 2026 to Question UIN 122660.


Written Question
Migraines
Monday 27th April 2026

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, whether his department is carrying out work alongside other Government departments to address health and employment impacts of migraines.

Answered by Sharon Hodgson - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

We recognise the substantial economic and National Health Service burden of migraines, and there are an estimated 16,500 emergency admissions per year for migraines that could be avoided, costing the NHS £11.5 million.

The Department for Health and Social Care and the Department for Work and Pensions are committed to supporting disabled people and people with health conditions, including migraines, and have a range of support available so individuals can stay in work and get back into work. Measures include Employment Advisors in NHS Talking Therapies and WorkWell, as well as support from Work Coaches and Disability Employment Advisers in Jobcentres and Access to Work grants.

At the national level, there are a number of initiatives supporting service improvement and better care for patients with migraine such as the Getting It Right First Time (GIRFT) Programme for Neurology, the RightCare Headache and Migraine Toolkit, and the Neurology Transformation Programme. The GIRFT Programme is also working to standardise care, promote better use of preventive treatments, and reduce reliance on accident and emergency for migraine crises by empowering general practices to manage headache disorders effectively.


Written Question
Migraines
Monday 27th April 2026

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, whether his department has plans to strengthen national policy recognition of migraine as a serious neurological condition.

Answered by Sharon Hodgson - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Government recognises that migraine is a serious and often debilitating neurological condition, with a wide range of symptoms that go far beyond a headache. Migraine attacks can be a whole-body experience that can make it very difficult to function normally.

At the national level, there are a number of initiatives supporting service improvement and better care for patients with migraine such as the Getting It Right First Time (GIRFT) Programme for Neurology and the RightCare Headache and Migraine Toolkit. NHS England’s Neurology Transformation Programme also developed a new model of integrated care for neurology services, to support integrated care boards to deliver the right service, at the right time for all neurology patients, including for those with migraine.

The GIRFT programme for Neurology published a National Speciality Report, which makes several recommendations in relation to improving recognition and diagnosis of migraine. Additionally, the RightCare Headache and Migraine Toolkit set out key priorities for improving care for patients with migraine, which includes correct identification and diagnosis of headache disorders.

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guideline, Headaches in over 12s: diagnosis and management, sets out best practice for healthcare professionals in the care, treatment, and support of people who suffer from headaches, including migraine. It aims to improve the recognition and management of headaches and migraine.

In August 2025, NHS England updated its service specification for specialised adult neurology services. It outlines a number of minimum service requirements for key specialties, including complex headache services.


Written Question
Ukraine: Children
Tuesday 3rd March 2026

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what diplomatic steps she is taking to support the return of children forcibly deported from Ukraine.

Answered by Stephen Doughty - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

Last week, the Foreign Secretary visited Kyiv on the fourth anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion, where she announced £5 million of UK funding to support justice and accountability for victims and survivors of alleged Russian war crimes.

Together with First Lady Olena Zelenska, the Foreign Secretary met organisations that supported returned Ukrainian children from Russia, and a mother who was separated and now returned to her children.

I raised this issue in my statements to the UN on the fourth anniversary of the full-scale invasion on 24 February and hosted a lunch with Ministerial counterparts whilst there to drive forward action on this key issue.


Written Question
Disease Control
Tuesday 9th December 2025

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what timeframes his Department will set out to implement the findings of Exercise Pegasus.

Answered by Ashley Dalton

Live participation in Exercise PEGASUS has now concluded, although a fourth phase, centred around recovery, is planned to be exercised in 2026. A published post-exercise report will include learning and findings from this and all preceding phases and this will be delivered in due course following detailed evaluation. The United Kingdom uses a Lead Government Department model to cover all phases of emergency planning, response, recovery, and risk assessment. Ministers within the Department, as the Lead Government Department for a pandemic response, will continue to actively consider the implementation of the findings from Exercise PEGASUS.


Written Question
Disease Control
Tuesday 9th December 2025

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, which minister will be responsible for implementing the findings from Exercise Pegasus.

Answered by Ashley Dalton

Live participation in Exercise PEGASUS has now concluded, although a fourth phase, centred around recovery, is planned to be exercised in 2026. A published post-exercise report will include learning and findings from this and all preceding phases and this will be delivered in due course following detailed evaluation. The United Kingdom uses a Lead Government Department model to cover all phases of emergency planning, response, recovery, and risk assessment. Ministers within the Department, as the Lead Government Department for a pandemic response, will continue to actively consider the implementation of the findings from Exercise PEGASUS.


Written Question
Disease Control
Tuesday 9th December 2025

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, when his Department will publish the report findings from Exercise Pegasus.

Answered by Ashley Dalton

Live participation in Exercise PEGASUS has now concluded, although a fourth phase, centred around recovery, is planned to be exercised in 2026. A published post-exercise report will include learning and findings from this and all preceding phases and this will be delivered in due course following detailed evaluation. The United Kingdom uses a Lead Government Department model to cover all phases of emergency planning, response, recovery, and risk assessment. Ministers within the Department, as the Lead Government Department for a pandemic response, will continue to actively consider the implementation of the findings from Exercise PEGASUS.


Written Question
Disease Control
Wednesday 26th November 2025

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, which health bodies from England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland were involved in Exercise Pegasus.

Answered by Ashley Dalton

Exercise PEGASUS, the largest simulation of a pandemic in the United Kingdom’s history, involved all four nations and thousands of participants across different parts of the exercise. Participants that are health bodies included, but were not limited to:

  • the Department of Health and Social Care;
  • the Welsh Government, via the Health, Social Care and Early Years Group;
  • the Scottish Government, via the Directorate General, Health and Social Care;
  • Northern Ireland’s Department of Health;
  • the UK Health Security Agency;
  • Public Health Wales;
  • Public Health Scotland;
  • the Northern Ireland Public Health Agency;
  • NHS England, including all seven regions;
  • NHS Supply Chain;
  • NHS Wales, including the Performance and Improvement, and Shared Servies Partnership;
  • NHS Scotland, including all 14 territorial health boards;
  • NHS Blood and Transplant;
  • the Scottish Ambulance Service;
  • Antimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infection Scotland;
  • the Office for Life Sciences;
  • the Food Standards Agency;
  • the Medicines and Healthcare Regulatory Agency;
  • the Health Research Authority;
  • the Health and Safety Executive; and
  • the Care Quality Commission.

Written Question
Disease Control: Immunosuppression
Wednesday 26th November 2025

Asked by: Johanna Baxter (Labour - Paisley and Renfrewshire South)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what engagement did Exercise Pegasus have with pharmaceutical providers on the procurement of pre-prophylactic drugs for immunocompromised patients.

Answered by Ashley Dalton

Exercise PEGASUS, the largest simulation of a pandemic in United Kingdom history, involved thousands of participants across different parts of the exercise. Multiple other non-Governmental organisations representing the breadth of society were engaged and will continue to be in advance of phase four of the exercise in 2026. This includes engagement with partners from across the pharmaceutical industry, a focus group with those who are clinically vulnerable, and engagement with our key personal protective equipment (PPE) delivery partner SCCL on the PPE requirements across health and social care on the core anchor days of the exercise.