Care Workers: Foreign Worker Visas

Baroness Fraser of Craigmaddie Excerpts

Wednesday 18th June 2025 Lords Chamber

Asked by

[Baroness Fraser of Craigmaddie]

To ask His Majesty’s Government what plans they have to increase the number of care workers across the United Kingdom once care worker visas for foreign workers are discontinued.

[Baroness Fraser of Craigmaddie (Con)]

I beg leave to ask the Question standing in my name on the Order Paper and declare my interest as chief executive of Cerebral Palsy Scotland.

[The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of Health and Social Care (Baroness Merron) (Lab)]

My Lords, the Government are reducing reliance on international recruitment in adult social care and working to improve domestic recruitment and retention. In England, we are introducing the first fair pay agreement for adult social care, implementing the first universal career structure and providing £12 million this year for staff to complete training and qualifications. These changes will help attract staff to the sector, and provide proper recognition and opportunities for them to build their careers.

[Baroness Fraser of Craigmaddie (Con)]

I thank the Minister for her Answer and apologise if it feels like Groundhog Day, because I know she answered a very similar Question from the noble Lord, Lord Wood, on Monday. As the Minister well knows, solving the recruitment and retention crisis in this sector is long term, will take cross-party work and has many regional variables. In her Answer, she referred to what the Government are able to do in England, but in Scotland, where at the moment a quarter of rural and island carers come from outside the UK, we have a real issue. One provider said to me, “It’s not just about money. Despite paying above-average wages, we haven’t interviewed a British person for over three and half years”. In many rural and remote areas, agency staff are both unaffordable and unavailable. Will the Minister feed back to her colleagues in the Home Office that any cliff edge or one-size-fits-all approach that fails to take into consideration regional challenges threatens to devastate an already fragile service?

[Baroness Merron (Lab)]

First, I pay tribute to the noble Baroness for her leadership of Cerebral Palsy Scotland. As I know she is aware, adult social care is devolved, which is why I made reference to England only. I am very happy to raise the points the noble Baroness made with the Foreign Office—sorry, with the Home Office.