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Written Question
Immigration Controls: Airports
Friday 26th July 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, if she will make an assessment of the adequacy of the treatment that people with similar names to other individuals on watchlists receive during border checks at airports.

Answered by Seema Malhotra - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Home Office)

Our priority is to maintain a secure border. Border Force performs checks on all passengers arriving at the UK border on scheduled services to identify individuals who pose, or are suspected to pose, a risk to the national interest.


Identities, and combinations of names and dates of birth, are not necessarily unique. Individuals who share names with persons of interest may experience closer examination than would otherwise be the case.


The Home Office is making significant investment to improve the underlying technical infrastructure which performs border checks to identify individuals more precisely. This will reduce the number of individuals incorrectly matched to persons of interest and enable Border Force to identify more quickly individuals who are not to be confused with persons of interest. We expect these improvements to start having effect over the summer.


Written Question
Immigration Controls: Airports
Friday 26th July 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, what steps her Department is taking to improve the accuracy of individual identification carried out by the technical infrastructure which performs border checks.

Answered by Seema Malhotra - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Home Office)

This Government’s priority is to maintain strong border security and steps are always taken to constantly improve the accuracy of individual identification before arrival and at the border.

Border Force checks all passengers arriving at the UK border on scheduled services to identify individuals who pose, or are suspected to pose, a risk to the national interest.

Identities, and combinations of names and dates of birth, are not necessarily unique. Individuals who share names with persons of interest may experience closer examination than those who do not, and Border Force Officers may ask them additional questions to establish their identity and allow them to proceed as quickly as possible.

Enhancements to the technical infrastructure for border checks are being rolled out to assist Border Force officers as they make their decisions.


Written Question
Tidal Power
Tuesday 23rd July 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Department for Energy Security & Net Zero:

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, if he will make an assessment of the potential merits of setting a one gigawatt deployment target for tidal stream energy for 2035.

Answered by Michael Shanks - Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)

The Government will continue to review the merits of setting a target for tidal stream deployment and will continue to engage with stakeholders on this.

Tidal stream is a home-grown industry of considerable promise, and the UK remains the world leader in tidal stream generation technologies, with over half of the world's deployment of this innovation situated in UK waters.


Written Question
Tidal Power: Finance
Tuesday 23rd July 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Department for Energy Security & Net Zero:

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, if he will make an assessment of the potential merits of increasing the minimum ringfence for Tidal Stream projects to £30 million for Allocation Round 6 of the upcoming Contracts for Difference auction.

Answered by Michael Shanks - Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)

The minimum budget for tidal stream was set in March at £10m.

The Secretary of State will confirm his decision on whether to increase the AR6 budget by 1st August, before the AR6 bidding window opens.


Written Question
Tidal Power
Tuesday 23rd July 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Department for Energy Security & Net Zero:

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, what steps he plans to take to ensure domestic manufactured content is embedded in tidal stream projects.

Answered by Michael Shanks - Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Energy Security and Net Zero)

The Government continues to engage with tidal stream industry on maintaining high levels of UK content in tidal stream projects.


Written Question
Fire Stations: Closures
Thursday 23rd May 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, how many fire station closures there have been in each local authority in each year since 2016.

Answered by Chris Philp - Shadow Leader of the House of Commons

For the latest available data, to year ending March 2021, there were 1,390 fire stations, compared with 1,400 in year ending March 2016, a reduction of 10 stations over the period for the whole of England.

Table 1: Number of Fire Stations in England, by year

Year ending March

Number of Fire Stations

England-wide Annual Change

2016

1,400

2017

1,400

0

2018

1,394

-6

2019

1,395

+1

2020

1,393

-2

2021

1,390

-3

Change 2016 to 2021

-10

Data on fire stations is published in FIRE1403, available here: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/634d2ed6e90e0731aa0fcc59/fire-statistics-data-tables-fire1403-201022.xlsx. The number of fire stations is not collected by local authority but is available by fire and rescue service (FRS) by year for England.

The data since March 2021 is under review as we are working on ways to ensure the quality and accuracy of the data provided.


Written Question
Hong Kong: Visits Abroad
Wednesday 15th May 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Deputy Foreign Secretary, if he will make an assessment of the potential impact of the visit by the Minister for the Indo-Pacific to Hong Kong on relations with China.

Answered by Anne-Marie Trevelyan

In line with the Government's "protect, align, and engage" approach to China, as set out in the Integrated Review Refresh, the I raised a number of issues important to the UK national interest with Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, Christopher Hui during my visit to Hong Kong in April. This included the prosecution of British national Jimmy Lai, the enactment of further national security legislation (Article 23), and concerns over transnational repression against BN(O)s in the UK. Issues of mutual and global interest were also discussed, alongside areas of disagreement or concern.


Written Question
Sebastien Lai
Wednesday 15th May 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Deputy Foreign Secretary, whether he plans to meet (a) Sebastian Lai and (b) his international legal team.

Answered by Anne-Marie Trevelyan

The Foreign Secretary and I last met with Sebastien Lai on 12 December. We are in regular contact with Sebastien Lai and members of Jimmy Lai's international legal team and continue to provide support.


Written Question
Asylum
Monday 13th May 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, how many individuals that have been issued a notice of intent of inadmissibility have subsequently been admitted to the asylum system since 1 January 2022.

Answered by Michael Tomlinson

The Home Office does not routinely publish data on those who are admitted to the UK asylum system after a notice of intent has been issued.

General data on inadmissibility is published as part of the quarterly immigration system statistics and can be found at How many people do we grant protection to? - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk).


Written Question
Deportation: Rwanda
Monday 13th May 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, how many individuals that have been detained for removal to Rwanda have also been served an (a) notice of inadmissibility and (b) inadmissibility decision.

Answered by Michael Tomlinson

The Home Office will not be providing a running commentary on ongoing operational activity. However, all individuals will have their cases considered in line with the published inadmissibility guidance:

Inadmissibility – third country cases: caseworker guidance - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk).