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Written Question
Spirits: Excise Duties
Thursday 17th October 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, what estimate the Office for Budget Responsibility made of revenues for spirits excise duty in the 2024-25 financial year; and what those revenues are to date.

Answered by James Murray - Exchequer Secretary (HM Treasury)

The Office for Budget Responsibility spirits alcohol duty receipts forecast can be found in table 3.9 of the ‘detailed forecast tables: receipts’ publication accompanying the Economic and Fiscal Outlook published in March 2024: OBR Economic and Fiscal Outlook Detailed Forecast Table Receipts - OBR (obr.uk)

The year-to-date spirits duty receipts for April to August 2024 can be found in the statistics table accompanying HMRC’s ‘tax receipts and National Insurance contributions for the UK’ publication: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/hmrc-tax-and-nics-receipts-for-the-uk

The OBR will be publishing updated forecasts on 30 October 2024.


Written Question
Whisky: Scotland
Monday 29th July 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, what assessment she has made of the impact of the increase in alcohol duty for spirits introduced in 2023 on the Scotch whisky industry.

Answered by James Murray - Exchequer Secretary (HM Treasury)

On 1 August 2023, spirits duty rates were increased in line with inflation, after 6 years of consecutive freezes. Duty is currently frozen until 1 February 2025.

The Government is closely monitoring the impact of the recent reforms and rates that took effect on 1 August 2023.

The Chancellor makes decisions on tax policy at fiscal events.


Written Question
Pensions: Hong Kong
Thursday 25th January 2024

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will make representations to (a) HSBC and (b) other UK-based pension providers to accept early withdrawal requests from Hong Kongers on the British National (Overseas) visa scheme who intend to obtain an indefinite leave to remain in the UK.

Answered by Bim Afolami

Ministers engage regularly with the UK financial sector on a range of issues. The root of the problem is the Chinese Government's decision not to recognise the BN(O) passport as a valid identity document in Hong Kong. The UK firmly opposes the discrimination of BN(O)s in this way. We continue to urge the Hong Kong authorities to facilitate early drawdown of funds as is the case for other Hong Kong residents who move overseas permanently.


Written Question
Whisky: Excise Duties
Monday 18th September 2023

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of the increase in alcohol duty on (a) economic growth and (b) job creation within the Scotch Whisky industry.

Answered by Gareth Davies - Shadow Financial Secretary (Treasury)

The potential impacts of the recent changes to alcohol duty rates were published at Spring Budget in HMRC’s Tax Information and Impact Note and can be found online: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/changes-to-alcohol-duty-rates/alcohol-duty-rate-changes#summary-of-impacts.

This Government is supporting Scotch Whisky. We have provided a series of cuts and freezes to alcohol duties in the past decade. Before Spring Budget 2023, the spirits industry has benefitted from cuts or freezes to spirits duty at eight out of the last nine fiscal events, since the end of the duty escalator for spirits in 2013. The most recent alcohol duty freeze from Autumn Budget 2021, including the extension to 1 August 2023, represented a total tax cut of £2.7 billion over the next four years.

We have also undertaken the biggest reform of alcohol duties in 140 years and moved all alcohol products to being taxed based on their strength, narrowing the gap between spirits and still wine.

Further, we have removed punitive tariffs on Scotch Whisky imposed on the US market and are committed to protecting the interests of Scotch Whisky in trading agreements, ensuring that they face lower tariffs for export, and that the unique characteristics and global reputation of Scotch is protected, as demonstrated recently in our free trade agreements with Australia and New Zealand, and the CPTPP.


Written Question
Employment: Housing
Thursday 20th July 2023

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will review the employer-provided living accommodation tax exemptions and the potential impact of geographical location on the application of those exemptions.

Answered by Victoria Atkins - Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Where an employer provides living accommodation to an employee and it is not within the scope of any exemptions, the cost of providing that accommodation will be taxable as a benefit-in-kind.

The tax rules for employer provided accommodation apply to the whole of the UK and are consistent across different employers. This ensures the UK tax system is simple, easy to understand, and limits the risk of abuse.

The Government keeps all taxes under review.


Written Question
NHS: Housing
Thursday 20th July 2023

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will make an assessment of the potential effect of changing taxation rules on NHS provided housing to help (a) retain NHS staff and (b) encourage new staff to island communities.

Answered by Victoria Atkins - Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Where an employer provides living accommodation to an employee and it is not within the scope of any exemptions, the cost of providing that accommodation will be taxable as a benefit-in-kind.

The tax rules for employer provided accommodation apply to the whole of the UK and are consistent across different employers. This ensures the UK tax system is simple, easy to understand, and limits the risk of abuse.

The Government keeps all taxes under review.


Written Question
Fraud
Monday 28th March 2022

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, how much money the FCA has spent on online advertising relating to fraud and scams, by company.

Answered by John Glen - Shadow Paymaster General

This is a matter for the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), which is operationally independent from Government. The question has been passed on to the FCA. The FCA will reply directly to the Honourable Member by letter. A copy of the letter will be placed in the Library of the House.


Written Question
Red Diesel
Tuesday 15th March 2022

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

If he will make an assessment of the potential merits of postponing the planned changes to red diesel regulations following the increases in fuel prices.

Answered by Helen Whately - Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions

To help meet Net Zero and improve UK air quality, we are reducing the entitlement to use red diesel, which enjoys a duty discount, to come into effect this April.

The full duty rate more fairly reflects the damaging impact of diesel emissions and will incentivise the development of greener alternatives.


Written Question
Treasury: Correspondence
Monday 25th October 2021

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, what steps he is taking to improve his Department's response times to correspondence from members of the public.

Answered by Helen Whately - Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions

The Government recognises the importance of responding to members of the public in an effective and timely manner, and the Cabinet Office published an updated Guide to Handling Correspondence for government departments and agencies in July 2021.

The guidance reasserts the standards for handling correspondence, including a 20 working day deadline for departments to respond to members of the public, criteria outlining when a response to a member of the public is required, and when a piece of correspondence from a member of the public should be transferred to another department. Following publication of the updated guidance, all departments have been reminded that they must follow the processes outlined in the guidance.

In April 2021, 72% of Treasury replies were answered within 20 working days. This has increased to 77% as of October 2021 and we are continuing to make improvements to response times.


Written Question
NHS: Finance
Friday 24th September 2021

Asked by: Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, what additional funding has been provided to the NHS as a result of the UK’s departure from the EU and statements made during the 2016 referendum campaign.

Answered by Simon Clarke

The NHS is a key spending priority for the government and that is why it committed in 2018 to a historic settlement that provides a cash increase of £33.9 billion a year by 2023-24. The announcement was clear that “some of the extra funding will come from the money the government will no longer spend on the annual membership subscription to the European Union after Britain has left”

Since then, we have gone even further, and announced a new Health and Social Care Levy which will provide a further £15.7bn to the NHS over the next 3 years.