Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:
To ask His Majesty's Government what steps they are taking to bring the level of youth unemployment to at or below the OECD average; and what assessment they have made of the impact of increases in employer National Insurance contributions on youth unemployment levels over the next five years.
Answered by Baroness Sherlock - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
The UK youth unemployment rate is currently 3.3%pts above the OECD average, but we have plans in place to tackle youth unemployment.
The ‘Get Britain Working’ White Paper sets out this government’s plans to deliver a new Youth Guarantee to ensure all 18–21-year-olds in England have access to education, training or help to find a job or apprenticeship.
Our aim for the Youth Guarantee is to help all young people earn or learn. We will work in partnership with organisations at the national and local level to offer exciting and engaging opportunities to young people. This could include apprenticeships, work experience, training courses or employability programmes. Work is underway on the design and delivery and starting from Spring 2025, eight trailblazers in mayoral authorities across England will test delivery of the Youth Guarantee.
Young people will continue to have access to the current core national offer and entitlements for employment support for people aged 16-24. This includes a mix of national and localised initiatives and provisions designed to improve skills, employability, and access to job opportunities. Key elements include: the DWP Youth Offer, Apprenticeships, Sector-Based Work Academy Programmes, the National Careers Service, Skills Bootcamps, and the Flexible Support Fund. These programmes collectively provide young people with pathways to employment, focusing on addressing local labour market needs and individual barriers to work.
The Office for Budget Responsibility’s October 2024 forecast, which takes into account tax measures announced in the Budget, expects the 16+ unemployment rate will fall to 4.1% next year and remain low until 2029.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the estimate in the Office for National Statistic's Labour market overview, UK: September 2024, that the UK economic inactivity rate for people aged 16 to 64 years was 21.9 per cent in May to July 2024; and what action they are taking to reduce economic inactivity of people of working age.
Answered by Baroness Sherlock - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
The Government has made clear that we consider the current rate of inactivity to be unacceptably high. With nearly 2.8 million people economically inactive due to long-term sickness and the last Parliament seeing the biggest increase in economic inactivity in almost forty years, our inactivity rate is above pre-pandemic levels at 21.9% for May-July 2024 and, unlike most major economies, our overall employment rate has failed to recover to its pre-pandemic level.
Government has set an ambition to get to an 80% employment rate, alongside raising living standards and tackling insecurity at work. The Government plans to tackle economic inactivity, support people into good work and help them to progress.
Proposed reforms include
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the HM Treasury:
To ask His Majesty's Government when they expect real GDP per capita to return to its pre-pandemic peak; and what steps they are taking to support this growth.
Answered by Lord Livermore - Financial Secretary (HM Treasury)
Achieving sustained economic growth is the priority mission of this government. The government is focused on fixing the foundations of the UK’s economy.
Having launched the Growth Mission in July 2024, the government has already taken several steps including planning reforms to get Britain building, establishing the National Wealth Fund, announcing a Pensions Review, and launching Skills England. The government is under no illusion of the scale of the challenge, however, given the difficult economic inheritance.
HM Treasury does not prepare formal forecasts for the UK economy, which are the responsibility of the independent Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR). In its March forecast, the OBR expects that GDP per capita will surpass its pre-pandemic peak in 2025. Further details can be found in Table 1.5 of the OBR’s latest Economic and Fiscal Outlook published in March 2024: https://obr.uk/efo/economic-and-fiscal-outlook-march-2024/.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Home Office:
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the report by the Migration Advisory Committee Review of the Seasonal Worker Visa, published in July, whether they intend to commit to the long-term continuation of the Seasonal Worker Scheme; and what consideration they have given to providing notice of five years or more of any withdrawal from that scheme to allow adjustments to be made by the agricultural and retail sectors.
Answered by Lord Hanson of Flint - Minister of State (Home Office)
The Government is carefully considering the Migration Advisory Committee’s review of the Seasonal Worker route and will announce a detailed response in due course.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Home Office:
To ask His Majesty's Government what plans they have to continue the Seasonal Worker Visa Scheme as part of a national food security strategy.
Answered by Lord Hanson of Flint - Minister of State (Home Office)
The Government is carefully considering the Migration Advisory Committee’s review of the Seasonal Worker route and will announce a detailed response in due course.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:
To ask His Majesty's Government, given the opening of the University of Chester medical school, and the forthcoming opening of a new medical school at the University of Surrey, what plans they have to increase the current cap of 7,500 funded medical places in England; and if they have any such plans, by how many they will increase the cap.
Answered by Lord Markham - Shadow Minister (Science, Innovation and Technology)
The Government is committed to ensuring that the number of medical school places is in line with England’s workforce requirements.
NHS England has been commissioned to produce a long-term workforce plan, which will include projections for the number of doctors, nurses and other professionals needed in five, 10 and 15 years’ time, taking full account of improvements in retention and productivity. The workforce plan is for the whole of the National Health Service workforce, and will be published this year.
The Government has funded an additional 1,500 undergraduate medical school places per year for domestic students in England, a 25% increase, taking the total number of medical school training places in England to 7,500 each year. This expansion was completed in September 2020 and has delivered five new medical schools in England.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:
To ask His Majesty's Government when they will publish the NHS workforce plan; whether it will include specific numbers for the (1) recruitment, and (2) training, of additional (a) doctors, (b) nurses, and (c) allied medical staff, needed.
Answered by Lord Markham - Shadow Minister (Science, Innovation and Technology)
To support the overall workforce, we have commissioned NHS England to develop a Long-Term Workforce Plan for the National Health Service workforce to help recruit and retain more staff and will include independently verified projections for the number of doctors, nurses and other professionals that will be needed in five, 10 and 15 years’ time. This plan is in development and we have committed to publishing it shortly.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Home Office:
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Lord Murray of Blidworth on 8 November (HL3116), whether they have since asked the Migration Advisory Committee to pause their review; and if so, (1) when, and (2) for what purpose; and when they expect completion of the review.
Answered by Lord Murray of Blidworth - Shadow Minister (Home Office)
The Government agreed the MAC should pause the SOL review while we consider the position on the topic of legal migration following the Office for National Statistics’ November publication of net migration estimates and in line with its manifesto commitments to bring overall numbers down. We will be setting out information on the Shortage Occupation List review shortly.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:
To ask His Majesty's Government why they have reduced the number of funded university places for trainee doctors from 10,000 to 7,500 per annum in England.
Answered by Lord Markham - Shadow Minister (Science, Innovation and Technology)
There has been no reduction of the number of funded university places from 10,000 to 7,500 per annum in England. In 2020 and 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the need to adjust school A-Level exams, the Government temporarily lifted the cap on medical school places for students obtaining the required A-Level grades and holding an offer from a Medical School in England resulting in intakes of 8,405 and 8,460 respectively.
Asked by: Lord Rose of Monewden (Conservative - Life peer)
Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:
To ask His Majesty's Government which universities are offering medical school places to overseas students only; and how many students are enrolled on those courses in the current academic year.
Answered by Lord Markham - Shadow Minister (Science, Innovation and Technology)
Brunel University is the only university which exclusively offers medical places to overseas students. The information requested on enrolment is not collected centrally. The medical school at Brunel University is not required to report the intake data as it is a private and independent provider of undergraduate medical education and does not receive any funding from the Office for Students or Health Education England.