Armed Forces Chaplains (Licensing) Measure

Debate between Lord Faulkner of Worcester and Baroness Harris of Richmond
Tuesday 9th December 2025

(1 week, 3 days ago)

Lords Chamber
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Lord Faulkner of Worcester Portrait The Deputy Speaker (Lord Faulkner of Worcester) (Lab)
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My Lords, the noble Baroness, Lady Harris of Richmond, is taking part remotely, and I invite her to speak.

Baroness Harris of Richmond Portrait Baroness Harris of Richmond (LD) [V]
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My Lords, I thank the right reverend Prelate the Bishop of Winchester for bringing these two Measures to your Lordships’ House. I will address the Abuse Redress Measure first.

This is yet another Measure that we have recently discussed in the Ecclesiastical Committee—one of a number of crucial pieces of legislation which the Church is putting in place to address the unacceptable and disgraceful past experiences of survivors of abuse perpetrated by Church personnel, both priests and lay members. Under the exceptional guidance of our chair, the noble and learned Baroness, Lady Butler-Sloss, we are slowly making our way towards some resolution of painful incidents, some of which happened many years ago.

The Abuse Redress Measure seeks to bring in a redress scheme, as we have heard from the right reverend Prelate, which enables the Archbishops’ Council to delegate decision-making on cases to a third party. This scheme, long in the production, has the approval of almost all parts which make up the General Synod. However, when we looked closely at the scheme, members asked many searching questions of the Church representatives, not least around transparency and the need to have independent observance of the scheme to ensure equity and speed of redress.

The Church of England’s dire handling of abuse issues has prompted urgent calls for it to quickly put into place a scheme which recognised its failings and offered compensation to the victims affected by the appalling behaviour of some clergy. Their pain and suffering needed to be addressed urgently. As we have heard, the scheme is not intended to mirror a court of law, but responds whenever there is a failure within the Church if it has been the cause of abuse. Applicants will be offered independent legal and financial advice in order to bring their case forward, and a review process whereby the General Synod will hold the Archbishops’ Council accountable for the operation of the scheme is proposed. Many victims and survivors have waited years for such legislation and, although it is not perfect, it begins to address some of their concerns. As we have heard, we deemed it expedient.

The second Measure before us, and I will be brief, is the Armed Forces Chaplains (Licensing) Measure, which simply seeks to address a rather odd problem which has been occurring for years, and which this Measure had to be brought forward to correct. Chaplains play a very important role in the armed services. This tidying-up and simplifying legislation avoids the need for a chaplain to get the permission of another bishop, in whose diocese he might be present, to officiate in his or her role as army chaplain. The Measure provides a statutory basis for the current custom and practice, whereby the Archbishop of Canterbury licenses chaplains to His Majesty’s forces, giving them ecclesiastical authority to exercise the Church’s ministry in that role, without them having to also seek permission from the diocesan bishop to exercise their ministry as an Armed Forces chaplain in the area in which they find themselves. This is a wholly sensible and necessary Measure to which all members of the General Synod agreed. We certainly deemed it expedient when we addressed it in committee, and I commend it to the House.