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Written Question
Housing: Immigration
Thursday 7th December 2023

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask His Majesty's Government what is their assessment of the impact on the housing market of net migration reaching 745,000 in 2022.

Answered by Baroness Penn - Minister on Leave (Parliamentary Under Secretary of State)

Net migration inevitably has an impact on demand for housing. That is why this Government continues to act to control migration and stop illegal migration.

The Nationality and Borders Act 2022 has started delivering a major overhaul of our immigration and asylum system, laying the foundations for further immigration and asylum reform.


Written Question
Social Rented Housing: Construction
Thursday 26th October 2023

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask His Majesty's Government whether they will publish the evidence to support the statement by the Minister for Housing and Planning in an interview with Inside Housing in July that “we’ve got record numbers of social rent homes that have been built”.

Answered by Baroness Swinburne - Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities)

It has not proved possible to respond to this question in the time available before Prorogation. Ministers will correspond directly with the Member.


Written Question
Listed Buildings: Heat Pumps
Monday 26th June 2023

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask His Majesty's Government whether they plan to review the practice of planning authorities in granting or denying permission for insulation and installation of heat pumps in listed buildings.

Answered by Baroness Scott of Bybrook - Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities)

As set out in the British Energy Security Strategy published last year, the Government has undertaken a review of the practical planning barriers that households can face when installing energy efficiency and low carbon heating measures such as heat pumps, including in conservation areas and listed buildings. An announcement on the outcome of the review will be made shortly.


Written Question
Energy: Housing
Friday 29th July 2022

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask Her Majesty's Government what percentage of UK homes have an energy efficiency performance rating of (1) A, or (2) B.

Answered by Lord Harrington of Watford

The energy efficiency of housing in the UK is reported separately by each Administration. In 2020-21 2.9% of the English housing stock had an energy efficiency rating of A or B. In 2019 4% of the Scottish housing stock had an energy efficiency rating of A or B.

The proportion of housing in Wales and Northern Ireland with an energy efficiency rating of A or B is not reported.


Written Question
Social Services: Expenditure
Tuesday 8th February 2022

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask Her Majesty's Government what percentage of the annual spend of local authorities in England is devoted to funding social care.

Answered by Lord Greenhalgh

The Revenue Outturn statistics for 2020-21 published (attached) on 27 January 2022 https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/local-authority-revenue-expenditure-and-financing-england-2020-to-2021-final-outturn, show that expenditure by local authorities on social care was £31.6 billion. This includes expenditure that has been funded by NHS transfers to local government, notably £2.4 billion from the Better Care Fund. This is equivalent to 28% of the sum of total revenue expenditure and Better Care Fund transfers in 2020-21.


Written Question
Assets: Local Government
Monday 12th July 2021

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask Her Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Vere of Norbiton on 16 June (HL706), what plans they have to review whether strategic assets of wide economic value are best owned by local authorities.

Answered by Lord Greenhalgh

Under the current system of local government finance, local authorities are free to determine their own capital strategies to deliver local services, on the principle that they are best placed to make the decisions needed to support their local communities and to ensure local accountability.


Written Question
Sleeping Rough
Monday 22nd January 2018

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask Her Majesty's Government whether they have made a recent estimate of the number of homeless people sleeping outside without tents or other cover; and what plans they have to eliminate such homelessness.

Answered by Lord Bourne of Aberystwyth

Tackling homelessness is a complex issue with no single solution, and whilst we do not collect data specifically on the number of people who are rough sleeping without tents or other cover, we are determined to help the most vulnerable in society.

That is why we are providing £1 billion up to 2020 to reduce all forms of homelessness and rough sleeping, and introducing the most ambitious legislative reform in decades through the Homelessness Reduction Act to ensure people get support sooner.

We are providing £28 million to pilot a Housing First approach in three major regions of England. The pilots will support some of the most entrenched rough sleepers off the streets and help them to end their homelessness. The recently established Rough Sleeping and Homelessness Reduction Taskforce will first deliver a cross - Government strategy to halve rough sleeping by 2022 and eliminate it altogether by 2027. However, it will also drive action to reduce wider homelessness and will have within its remit issues such as prevention and affordability.


Written Question
Planning Permission
Friday 22nd December 2017

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask Her Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Lord Bourne of Aberystwyth on 12 December (HL3815), whether they have any plans to raise the performance threshold for local authorities to determine planning applications within the statutory timescale (1) above the 60 per cent threshold for major applications, and (2) above the 70 per cent threshold for non-major applications.

Answered by Lord Bourne of Aberystwyth

The performance thresholds for the designation regime are set out in a Criteria Document, which can be viewed (attached) here: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/571144/Improving_Planning_Performance_-_Criteria_for_Designation__revised_2016_.pdf

We are ensuring that the criteria set out in this document continue to be relevant and are delivering positive outcomes from local planning authorities. Any further changes to the criteria would be published by the Secretary of State for consultation and laid before both houses of Parliament for scrutiny.


Written Question
Planning Permission
Tuesday 12th December 2017

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask Her Majesty's Government whether they are planning to require local authorities to conduct planning and conservation processes speedily and within set timeframes.

Answered by Lord Bourne of Aberystwyth

The performance of local planning authorities in deciding all types of applications for planning permission is crucial to achieving our objective of building the homes this country needs.

That is why we continuously monitor the performance of local planning authorities in determining planning applications for major and non-major development, through our designation regime.

Local planning authorities are required to determine more than 60 per cent of major applications and 70 per cent of non-major applications within the statutory timescales. If a local planning authority falls below this figure within a defined 24 month period then they risk being designated as under-performing.

Should an authority be designated as under-performing, applicants will have the option of submitting applications directly to the Planning Inspectorate (who act on behalf of the Secretary of State) for determination.


Written Question
Housing Completions
Thursday 5th January 2017

Asked by: Lord Birt (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities:

To ask Her Majesty’s Government how many housing completions there have been in each year since 2004; and how these figures compare with the recommendations made in the Barker Review of Housing Supply.

Answered by Lord Bourne of Aberystwyth

The Barker Review of Housing Supply made a number of policy recommendations. Estimates of net additional dwellings, the primary measure of housing supply, for England for the years requested are shown in the table below.

Housing supply; net additional dwellings (financial year)

2003-04

170,970

2004-05

185,550

2005-06

202,650

2006-07

214,940

2007-08

223,530

2008-09

182,770

2009-10

144,870

2010-11

137,390

2011-12

134,900

2012-13

124,720

2013-14

136,610

2014-15

170,690

2015-16

189,650

Source: 'Housing supply; net additional dwellings, England: 2015/16', Table 1

https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/housing-supply-net-additional-dwellings-england-2015-to-2016

The Government sees building more homes as central to our vision of a country that works for everyone and plans to spend over £25 billion on housing over the Spending Review period. This includes £5.3 billion of new investment as set out in the Autumn Statement.