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Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Disqualification
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Lord Bishop of Leicester (Bishops - Bishops)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Sherlock on 12 November (HL11411), why they continue to use benefit sanctions in the light of the finding of the draft report Impact of Benefit Sanctions on Employment Outcomes, published on 6 April 2024, that "a sanction leads the average claimant to exit less quickly into pay as you earn earnings and to earn less upon exiting."

Answered by Baroness Sherlock - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

Benefit sanctions form part of a wider approach to social security, acting as both a consequence for those who do not meet their work-related requirements without good reason, and as a deterrent to encourage claimants to continue to comply with their obligations.

The analysis in The Impact of Benefit Sanctions on Employment Outcomes: draft report is limited to the impact on those who were sanctioned due to non-compliance with their Universal Credit claimant commitment and excludes any claimants who were not sanctioned. It does not address the deterrent impact of sanctions and therefore does not represent a comprehensive picture of the effectiveness of sanctions within the wider social security system.

Our goal is to ensure that all those who can work should be supported to do so. Our work coaches stand ready to help people to get into work or to move closer to the labour market, depending on their circumstances. And we are investing record amounts in supporting customers to overcome barriers to work whether related to health, skills, childcare or other things that stand in their way.


Written Question
Employment: Advisory Services
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Helen Whately (Conservative - Faversham and Mid Kent)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, how many work coaches there were in each English district in each month since July 2024.

Answered by Diana Johnson - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

The tables below provide Work Coach data by English District from July 24 to August 25.

DISTRICT

Jul-24

Aug-24

Sep-24

Oct-24

Nov-24

Avon Somerset & Gloucester

390

400

390

400

400

Bedfordshire & Hertfordshire

340

350

360

380

380

Berkshire Bucks & Oxford

420

420

440

470

460

Birmingham & Solihull

690

700

700

690

690

Black Country

530

530

520

520

510

Cheshire

160

160

160

160

160

Cumbria & Lancashire

540

540

550

540

540

Default DWP National

30

20

20

30

20

Devon & Cornwall

320

340

340

350

360

Dorset Wiltshire Hampshire & Iow

660

680

690

690

690

Durham & Tees Valley

370

370

370

370

360

East Anglia

520

510

510

520

530

East London

780

790

830

870

870

Essex

390

390

400

400

400

Greater Manchester

980

980

990

1,010

1,030

Kent

440

450

450

440

430

Leicestershire & Northamptonshire

420

410

410

410

430

Lincolnshire Nottinghamshire & Rutland

550

540

540

540

530

Mercia

520

510

500

490

480

Merseyside

480

470

480

470

480

North East Yorkshire & The Humber

370

370

380

380

380

North London

700

690

620

630

630

Northumberland Tyne & Wear

460

450

450

440

440

South London

840

850

970

1,010

990

South Yorkshire

400

400

400

390

390

Staffordshire And Derbyshire

520

520

510

510

500

Surrey & Sussex

510

500

480

490

500

West London

660

660

680

710

710

West Yorkshire

780

790

800

810

810

Grand Total

14,740

14,800

14,940

15,120

15,110

DISTRICT

Dec-24

Jan-25

Feb-25

Mar-25

Apr-25

Avon Somerset & Gloucester

390

410

430

420

420

Bedfordshire & Hertfordshire

370

380

390

390

400

Berkshire Bucks & Oxford

350

350

480

470

470

Birmingham & Solihull

570

560

710

700

700

Black Country

470

470

520

520

520

Cheshire

160

150

160

160

150

Cumbria & Lancashire

510

510

520

520

520

Default DWP National

1,500

1,500

20

30

20

Devon & Cornwall

350

350

360

360

350

Dorset Wiltshire Hampshire & Iow

650

670

710

710

720

Durham & Tees Valley

350

350

350

350

350

East Anglia

420

420

540

530

540

East London

750

760

890

850

860

Essex

370

370

410

410

410

Greater Manchester

970

970

1,020

1,030

1,000

Kent

400

400

440

440

440

Leicestershire & Northamptonshire

390

390

440

440

440

Lincolnshire Nottinghamshire & Rutland

490

500

530

530

520

Mercia

450

450

480

470

470

Merseyside

390

390

460

450

440

North East Yorkshire & The Humber

370

370

390

390

380

North London

550

560

640

620

640

Northumberland Tyne & Wear

430

420

400

400

400

South London

900

920

1,050

1,060

1,060

South Yorkshire

370

370

380

390

380

Staffordshire And Derbyshire

440

430

520

520

510

Surrey & Sussex

380

380

500

510

510

West London

660

660

710

710

720

West Yorkshire

770

770

800

800

790

Grand Total

15,150

15,200

15,230

15,170

15,130

DISTRICT

May-25

Jun-25

Jul-25

Aug-25

Avon Somerset & Gloucester

410

410

410

400

Bedfordshire & Hertfordshire

400

400

390

400

Berkshire Bucks & Oxford

470

470

480

480

Birmingham & Solihull

710

700

710

710

Black Country

510

510

500

510

Cheshire

150

150

150

150

Cumbria & Lancashire

520

510

520

520

Default DWP National

10

20

40

10

Devon & Cornwall

360

350

340

340

Dorset Wiltshire Hampshire & Iow

700

690

680

670

Durham & Tees Valley

350

340

330

330

East Anglia

530

520

520

520

East London

870

880

880

870

Essex

410

400

400

400

Greater Manchester

1,000

980

1,000

980

Kent

430

430

430

420

Leicestershire & Northamptonshire

450

440

440

430

Lincolnshire Nottinghamshire & Rutland

520

510

510

500

Mercia

480

480

490

490

Merseyside

440

440

440

450

North East Yorkshire & The Humber

380

370

370

370

North London

640

640

640

630

Northumberland Tyne & Wear

400

400

390

380

South London

1,050

1,030

1,010

970

South Yorkshire

380

370

370

370

Staffordshire And Derbyshire

510

510

500

490

Surrey & Sussex

510

510

510

500

West London

760

790

790

770

West Yorkshire

780

770

760

760

Grand Total

15,150

15,030

14,980

14,800

The table below provides Work Coach data by English District for September and October 25.

DISTRICT

Sep-25

Oct-25

Avon, Somerset & Gloucestershire

400

390

Berkshire, Buckinghamshire & Oxfordshire

390

370

Birmingham & Solihull

710

690

Black Country & Coventry

620

600

Cheshire & Lancashire

580

570

Cumbria & Tees

300

290

Default DWP National

20

20

Devon & Cornwall

340

330

Dorset Wiltshire Hampshire & Isle Of Wight

660

640

East London

860

880

East Midlands

550

540

Essex

400

390

Greater Manchester

960

960

Hertfordshire

210

210

Kent

420

420

Leicestershire, Cambridgeshire & Rutland

440

440

Merseyside

450

460

Norfolk & Suffolk

320

320

North & Mid Wales And The Marches

130

130

North East Yorkshire & Lincolnshire

520

520

North London

640

650

Northumberland, Durham, Tyne & Wear

500

500

South London

900

880

South Midlands

450

440

South Yorkshire

380

370

Surrey & Sussex

500

490

The Shires

500

490

West London

850

830

West Yorkshire

760

750

Grand Total

14,750

14,600

Notes:

  • Work Coach Full Time Equivalent (FTE) data supplied is from July 2024.
  • The number of Work Coaches has been derived from DWP's Activity Based Model (ABM). This model gives an estimated FTE based on a point in time estimate by Line Managers, as recorded on our internal systems each month.
  • Figures have been rounded to the nearest 10 FTE.
  • The number of Work Coaches refers to staff involved in conducting regular engagement with claimants, hence the data does not include Work Coach Team Leaders or Disability Employment Advisers.
  • Work coaches include both UC Full-Service Work Coaches and Existing Benefits Work Coaches.
  • The answer to the previous question omitted staff assigned to a “Default DWP National” location. This is not included as standard on requests asking for site specific data, as it cannot be established which sites these staff are attributed to
  • Due to a system anomaly in Dec-24 and Jan-25 there were a higher number of staff assigned to the “Default DWP National” location so they have been included within the dataset. For consistency staff with this location have been included for other months too.
  • From September 25 the District structure was revised, and this change is reflected in the second data table.
  • The district North & Mid Wales and The Marches consist of sites in Wales and England; for the purpose of this response only the England site figures are counted for this district.
  • The number of staff employed is unpublished management information, collected and intended for internal departmental use and has not been quality assured to National Statistics or Official Statistics publication standard.


Written Question
State Retirement Pensions: Women
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Julian Lewis (Conservative - New Forest East)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what estimate he has made of the number women born in the 1950s who have died since the publication of the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman's findings (HC 638) on 21 March 2024.

Answered by Torsten Bell - Parliamentary Secretary (HM Treasury)

The Department has made no such assessment.


Written Question
Universal Credit: Young People
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Lord Sharpe of Epsom (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the statement by Baroness Sherlock in the Chamber on 13 November that they will "create a guaranteed job" for eligible young people on Universal Credit for more than 18 months, how they define "guaranteed job"; who will provide it; and whether this means that every eligible young person will be provided with such a job in all circumstances.

Answered by Baroness Sherlock - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

My right hon. Friend the Chancellor has announced that every eligible young person who has been on Universal Credit for 18 months without earning or learning will be offered guaranteed paid work. Participants of the scheme will receive support to take advantage of available opportunities, with the aim of helping them transition into regular employment.

The scheme forms part of the government’s aim to provide targeted support for young people at risk of long-term unemployment.  Further details, including eligibility criteria and the structure of placements, will be confirmed at the Autumn Budget.


Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Children
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Helen Whately (Conservative - Faversham and Mid Kent)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what discussions he has had with (a) the Prime Minister, (b) the Chancellor of the Exchequer and (c) other Cabinet colleagues on lifting the two-child benefit cap.

Answered by Stephen Timms - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

The Child Poverty Strategy will set out the decisive action this Government is taking to tackle child poverty and make sure children are given the best start in life.

The commitments we’ve made at the 2025 spending review and beyond are just the latest step of our Plan for Change to put extra pounds in people’s pockets – a downpayment on our Child Poverty Strategy, building on our expansion of free breakfast clubs, our national minimum wage boost and our reduction in the cap on Universal Credit deductions through the Fair Repayment Rate.


Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Children
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Helen Whately (Conservative - Faversham and Mid Kent)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what estimate he has made of the cost of changing the two-child benefit cap to a) three, b) four and c) five children.

Answered by Stephen Timms - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

The Child Poverty Strategy will set out the decisive action this Government is taking to tackle child poverty and make sure children are given the best start in life.

The commitments we’ve made at the 2025 spending review and beyond are just the latest step of our Plan for Change to put extra pounds in people’s pockets – a downpayment on our Child Poverty Strategy, building on our expansion of free breakfast clubs, our national minimum wage boost and our reduction in the cap on Universal Credit deductions through the Fair Repayment Rate.


Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Children
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Helen Whately (Conservative - Faversham and Mid Kent)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of removing the two-child benefit cap on incentives to work.

Answered by Stephen Timms - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

The Child Poverty Strategy will set out the decisive action this Government is taking to tackle child poverty and make sure children are given the best start in life.

The commitments we’ve made at the 2025 spending review and beyond are just the latest step of our Plan for Change to put extra pounds in people’s pockets – a downpayment on our Child Poverty Strategy, building on our expansion of free breakfast clubs, our national minimum wage boost and our reduction in the cap on Universal Credit deductions through the Fair Repayment Rate.


Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Children
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Helen Whately (Conservative - Faversham and Mid Kent)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what estimate he has made of the cost of lifting the two-child benefit cap.

Answered by Stephen Timms - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

The Child Poverty Strategy will set out the decisive action this Government is taking to tackle child poverty and make sure children are given the best start in life.

The commitments we’ve made at the 2025 spending review and beyond are just the latest step of our Plan for Change to put extra pounds in people’s pockets – a downpayment on our Child Poverty Strategy, building on our expansion of free breakfast clubs, our national minimum wage boost and our reduction in the cap on Universal Credit deductions through the Fair Repayment Rate.


Written Question
Employment Schemes: Young People
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Peter Lamb (Labour - Crawley)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, following the announcement made on 16 October 2025 regarding the extension of funding to Trailblazer areas under the Get Britain Working programme, what assessment his Department has made of the potential impact of Trailblazer schemes to date on a) employment outcomes b) levels of economic inactivity, and c) associated health and wellbeing indicators.

Answered by Diana Johnson - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

The Department developed a Strategic Outline Business Case for the Get Britain Working Trailblazers in March 2025, which followed HM Treasury’s Green Book framework. Within this, an assessment was made of the potential impact of the programme upon employment and associated health outcomes, as well as increasing participation in education and training. An update to the Business Case is being conducted, which will take account of relevant information following the programme launch earlier this year.

The Department will be commissioning an evaluation, starting in December 2025, which is expected to build evidence on the effectiveness of the programme at achieving employment outcomes, reducing levels of economic inactivity, associated health and well-being indicators, increasing participation in education and training, and effectiveness of systems integration. We expect to publish interim findings during the next two years and will develop the value for money assessment once longer term impacts have developed.


Written Question
Employment: Young People
Tuesday 25th November 2025

Asked by: Mary Glindon (Labour - Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what assessment he has made of the potential merits of having Jobcentre staff in supported housing sites to support young people into employment.

Answered by Stephen Timms - Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)

It remains our priority to ensure that those who can work are supported to enter and sustain employment.

We are working with eight Youth Guarantee Trailblazers, led by Mayoral Strategic Authorities across England which are testing innovative approaches to identify and deliver localised support to young people who are not in education, employment or training (NEET) or at risk of becoming NEET. This includes strengthening local coordination, through local leadership, and outreach to better connect young people with opportunities.

One of the Trailblazers in Central London is delivering targeted support to care leavers included those in supported accommodation to help them access suitable employment opportunities.

As part of our Youth Offer, we also have Youth Hubs which deliver a core offer of skills, training and employment-focused support. Alongside this, partner organisations deliver a range of services, based upon the needs of the local area that they service. This can include connecting young people to a wider range of services such as health, housing and wellbeing support, depending on local needs and partnerships.

To drive up quality in supported accommodation (including for young people), DWP is working alongside MHCLG to implement measures in the Supported Housing (Regulatory Oversight) Act in England, which include a proposed locally led licensing regime and new National Supported Housing Standards for providers. The proposed standards make it clear that residents should receive person-centred support including where appropriate being supported, encouraged, and enabled to take up learning, volunteering, training, and employment opportunities.