Firearms (England and Wales)

(Limited Text - Ministerial Extracts only)

Read Full debate
Thursday 27th March 2014

(10 years, 8 months ago)

Written Statements
Read Hansard Text
Damian Green Portrait The Minister for Policing, Criminal Justice and Victims (Damian Green)
- Hansard - - - Excerpts

I am today publishing statistics on police use of firearms in England and Wales for the period 1 April 2012 to 31 March 2013. These show that:

The number of police operations in which firearms were authorised was 10,996—a decrease of 1,554 (14.1 %) on the previous year.

The number of authorised firearms officers (AFO’s) was 6,091—a decrease of 665 (10.9%) officers overall on the previous year.

The number of operations involving armed response vehicles was 13,116—a decrease of 1,145 (8.7%) on the previous year.

The police discharged a conventional firearm in three incidents—down from 5 incidents in 2011-12.

Full details are set out in the following tables.

Table 1: Number of Operations in which Firearms were Authorised

2003/4

2004/5

2005/6

2006/7

2007/8

2008/9

2009/10

2010/11

2011/12

2012/13

AVON & SOMERSET

311

333

247

285

328

339

267

250

193

239

BEDFORDSHIRE

442

475

575

663

1,217

1,229

869

1,047

783

428

CAMBRIDGESHIRE

104

241

201

207

316

460

490

402

347

352

CHESHIRE

397

358

367

340

317

269

314

244

226

175

CLEVELAND

453

530

657

293

577

667

430

581

489

208

CITY OF LONDON

364

404

323

239

365

63

38

64

64

52

CUMBRIA

72

152

112

92

92

86

80

109

67

93

DERBYSHIRE

369

287

305

223

211

310

198

179

190

204

DEVON & CORNWALL

112

71

84

80

143

170

185

189

163

151

DORSET

231

223

263

354

258

369

351

242

194

188

DURHAM

156

144

291

340

206

181

140

205

202

201

ESSEX

275

296

432

245

529

529

444

384

402

584

GLOUCESTERSHIRE

127

176

229

280

162

132

175

133

160

21

GTR MANCHESTER

507

461

478

481

497

524

415

360

414

472

HAMPSHIRE

208

237

289

352

382

362

292

360

487

291

HERTFORDSHIRE

195

185

187

280

303

343

205

334

247

47

HUMBERSIDE

183

206

362

235

209

123

133

166

99

85

KENT

207

163

219

170

202

280

275

213

168

222

LANCASHIRE

318

241

240

410

388

281

245

169

113

93

LEICESTERSHIRE

295

260

363

334

318

347

280

196

217

209

LINCOLNSHIRE

386

294

220

157

158

133

73

97

134

84

MERSEYSIDE

751

733

669

727

829

556

701

663

708

754

METROPOLITAN1

3,563

2,964

4,711

3,878

4,948

2,029

1,971

1,661

1,303

1,136

NORFOLK

178

195

175

153

174

274

192

252

219

133

NORTHAMPTONSHIRE

148

158

137

156

159

120

109

129

182

159

NORTHUMBRIA

1,140

977

611

332

229

154

156

167

150

204

NORTH YORKSHIRE

147

185

183

282

329

289

272

228

280

283

NOTTINGHAMSHIRE

459

408

394

289

270

245

194

279

303

276

SOUTH YORKSHIRE

484

546

749

737

628

538

533

434

384

362

STAFFORDSHIRE

255

216

171

250

244

209

183

231

201

160

SUFFOLK

251

153

202

256

193

237

225

227

280

227

SURREY

203

151

222

222

375

479

188

162

141

180

SUSSEX

280

187

190

201

331

331

227

205

247

180

THAMES VALLEY

195

289

427

264

293

344

319

257

326

295

WARWICKSHIRE

164

124

180

162

150

145

129

93

101

72

WEST MERCIA

197

162

122

155

202

171

122

98

114

136

WEST MIDLANDS

1,377

1,264

1,044

1,557

1,063

1,109

933

750

641

791

WEST YORKSHIRE2

575

853

1,335

1,245

831

887

737

641

450

437

WILTSHIRE

63

88

139

226

128

158

152

86

87

91

DYFED POWYS

28

51

63

72

155

92

71

91

292

109

GWENT

40

81

94

133

334

152

151

139

197

133

NORTH WALES

197

223

350

340

259

185

126

182

186

113

SOUTH WALES3

250

236

279

308

293

555

628

597

399

366

TOTAL

16,657

15,981

18,891

18,005

19,595

16,456

14,218

13,496

12,550

10,996



Table 2: Number of Authorised Firearms Officers (AFOs)

2003/4

2004/5

2005/6

2006/7

2007/8

2008/9

2009/10

2010/11

2011/12

2012/13

AVON & SOMERSET

122

118

117

103

123

127

124

129

120

110

BEDFORDSHIRE

58

56

59

57

53

50

54

55

55

61

CAMBRIDGESHIRE

60

60

50

46

49

51

45

46

49

37

CHESHIRE

75

76

73

80

72

88

95

87

80

68

CLEVELAND

95

100

100

105

97

83

72

74

64

62

CITY OF LONDON

86

89

86

45

49

50

51

53

52

45

CUMBRIA

89

90

89

90

97

86

91

92

91

87

DERBYSHIRE

70

74

75

69

61

61

71

65

60

61

DEVON & CORNWALL

132

123

122

132

142

146

157

146

147

138

DORSET

60

64

62

67

71

79

65

62

58

53

DURHAM

97

103

100

102

89

82

81

70

67

65

ESSEX

186

202

205

220

225

223

223

207

202

198

GLOUCESTERSHIRE

82

93

92

94

95

97

108

102

97

87

GTR MANCHESTER

205

187

245

217

250

296

237

227

236

227

HAMPSHIRE

94

92

97

83

85

93

96

87

92

80

HERTFORDSHIRE

50

53

52

49

53

50

46

47

45

39

HUMBERSIDE

96

101

92

83

87

80

77

72

77

68

KENT

90

94

94

98

87

110

103

97

101

94

LANCASHIRE

122

115

123

103

143

105

94

92

95

91

LEICESTERSHIRE

51

53

59

67

64

73

76

71

78

68

LINCOLNSHIRE

78

86

87

75

77

69

60

71

62

61

MERSEYSIDE

94

93

129

139

153

154

141

127

122

120

METROPOLITAN

2,060

2,134

2,331

2,584

2,530

2,740

2,856

2,665

2,731

2,314

NORFOLK

114

125

119

127

114

106

111

112

125

104

NORTHAMPTONSHIRE

52

50

56

59

53

50

55

50

55

48

NORTHUMBRIA

90

93

98

92

96

95

102

96

95

98

NORTH YORKSHIRE

60

56

78

67

67

63

64

72

77

70

NOTTINGHAMSHIRE

138

138

149

146

137

133

91

98

92

81

SOUTH YORKSHIRE

98

122

116

118

106

99

102

86

98

93

STAFFORDSHIRE

67

76

70

82

82

75

85

81

88

80

SUFFOLK

96

88

84

78

74

67

68

79

67

59

SURREY

53

49

51

45

54

54

60

56

54

50

SUSSEX

134

130

129

129

123

123

114

129

129

126

THAMES VALLEY

172

176

180

186

180

180

193

194

199

194

WARWICKSHIRE

46

53

55

59

63

66

76

60

62

42

WEST MERCIA

139

141

152

133

163

137

115

132

134

127

WEST MIDLANDS

124

134

145

175

177

165

180

167

156

158

WEST YORKSHIRE

140

130

150

148

147

135

156

140

156

151

WILTSHIRE

80

74

72

69

67

74

69

65

70

74

DYFED POWYS

58

79

68

72

67

63

64

72

79

72

GWENT

71

74

86

64

63

54

61

59

59

56

NORTH WALES

73

65

57

56

57

53

76

57

80

72

SOUTH WALES

139

134

130

115

138

121

114

104

100

102

TOTAL

6,096

6,243

6,584

6,728

6,780

6,906

6,979

6,653

6,756

6,091



Table 3: Number of Operations Involving Armed Response Vehicles (ARVs)

2003/4

2004/5

2005/6

2006/7

2007/8

2008/9

2009/10

2010/11

2011/12

2012/13

AVON & SOMERSET

249

312

167

192

292

231

137

135

146

180

BEDFORDSHIRE

414

419

534

639

1,171

1,188

819

991

739

383

CAMBRIDGESHIRE

155

172

160

172

221

366

393

307

256

281

CHESHIRE4

356

773

807

793

642

221

244

226

175

CLEVELAND5

86

154

285

290

554

661

426

481

233

CITY OF LONDON

364

275

234

183

200

63

32

63

64

51

CUMBRIA

65

134

90

72

74

56

51

75

50

63

DERBYSHIRE

312

254

257

183

187

252

169

141

152

168

DEVON & CORNWALL

94

54

54

76

120

138

168

174

154

135

DORSET

215

195

246

322

238

347

349

200

148

145

DURHAM

96

91

256

204

192

164

140

204

193

192

ESSEX

138

138

155

224

226

391

273

187

277

443

GLOUCESTERSHIRE

109

121

145

213

147

120

100

78

104

115

GTR MANCHESTER

440

364

306

214

196

460

292

288

290

323

HAMPSHIRE

128

167

178

270

271

247

194

312

427

279

HERTFORDSHIRE

157

155

160

226

262

311

182

286

206

167

HUMBERSIDE

158

184

335

232

183

94

111

115

85

73

KENT

193

124

183

373

364

325

227

203

134

189

LANCASHIRE

273

228

232

383

313

279

239

166

109

76

LEICESTERSHIRE

269

232

328

313

268

332

263

180

209

197

LINCOLNSHIRE

355

276

210

147

153

128

63

89

124

76

MERSEYSIDE

687

677

611

644

734

445

631

491

584

645

METROPOLITAN6

2,423

2,322

2,572

2,770

2,303

7,374

7,295

6,009

4,696

4,289

NORFOLK

169

163

149

133

165

252

176

217

183

95

NORTHAMPTONSHIRE

99

89

101

119

127

117

88

104

159

138

NORTHUMBRIA

1,063

893

585

299

199

129

134

112

103

108

NORTH YORKSHIRE

110

144

208

268

318

287

267

210

265

268

NOTTINGHAMSHIRE

404

336

342

256

246

197

175

220

239

215

SOUTH YORKSHIRE

322

438

632

522

493

387

325

307

259

308

STAFFORDSHIRE

212

183

154

222

231

192

155

224

153

114

SUFFOLK

194

119

149

204

148

206

189

166

207

161

SURREY

190

140

204

209

380

469

174

155

137

161

SUSSEX

250

163

162

165

311

248

177

175

108

148

THAMES VALLEY

179

265

355

227

254

292

272

225

291

264

WARWICKSHIRE

138

102

144

121

113

100

92

73

71

46

WEST MERCIA

241

152

94

120

121

128

148

93

108

100

WEST MIDLANDS

975

952

745

518

716

739

689

597

451

610

WEST YORKSHIRE7

543

656

1,040

1,060

645

634

450

412

347

333

WILTSHIRE

28

54

124

190

359

499

120

49

61

72

DYFED POWYS

28

48

55

72

135

80

59

71

199

481

GWENT

23

74

85

109

257

138

147

131

101

133

NORTH WALES

153

180

299

295

221

156

107

165

166

97

SOUTH WALES8

161

165

223

283

222

485

570

1,649

1,280

386

TOTAL

13,218

13,137

14,355

14,527

14,972

19,928

17,068

16,774

14,261

13,116



Table 4: Number of Incidents where Conventional Firearms were Discharged

2003/4

2004/5

2005/6

2006/7

2007/8

2008/9

2009/10

2010/119

2011/12

2012/13

Number of INCIDENTS

4

5

9

3

7

5

6

4

5

3

% OF INCIDENTS

COMPARED

WITH NUMBER

OF AUTHORISED

OPERATIONS

0.024

0.031

0.048

0.017

0.036

0.030

0.042

0.030

0.040

0.027



Source: Association of Chief Police Officers (Does not include discharges for animal destruction or during police training).

Notes for tables:

1. Revised figures supplied for 2008/09 to 2011/12 by Metropolitan Police Service.

2. Revised figures supplied for 2006/7 to 2011 /12 by West Yorkshire Police.

3. Revised figures supplied for 2010/11 by South Wales Police.

4. Cheshire did not record ARV operations for 2009/10.

5. Cleveland did not record ARV operations for 2011/12.

6. Revised figures supplied for 2011/12 by Metropolitan Police Service.

7. Revised figures supplied for 2006/7 to 2011/12 by West Yorkshire Police.

8. Revised figures supplied for 2010/11 to 2011/12 by South Wales Police.

9. Revised firearms discharge figure for 2010/11.

Source: Home Office Public Order Unit, based on information aggregated from figures provided by individual police forces as part of the Home Office annual data requirement. This was followed by a further quality assurance process involving the Home Office asking individual forces to verify and sign off their figures.

The information provided is a regular annual update of figures previously published and available on the Home Office website here:

http://tna.europarchive.org/20100419081706/http:/www.police.homeoffice.gov.uk/operational-policing/firearms/index.html.

Home Office guidance to forces for providing these figures is contained within the booklet “Annual Data Requirement, Police Personnel and Performance Data, Notes for Guidance”. For the purpose of this statistical return AFOs are deemed to be deployed when “they are required to conduct a specific task during which their possession of a firearm (with appropriate authorisation) is a required element” (Chapter 3, paragraph 3.1 “ACPO Manual of Guidance on Police Use of Firearms”).

In addition to the total number of operations, a further sub-category is required regarding those operations where the initial or sole response is by armed response vehicle (ARV).

Each incident will be classed as only one operation regardless of the number of personnel/deployments or tactics employed to deal with the incident.

Deployments also include those incidents where AFOs “self-authorise”.

The number of officers authorised to use firearms is at 31 March 2013.