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Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Disability
Tuesday 6th February 2024

Asked by: John Hayes (Conservative - South Holland and The Deepings)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, how many and what proportion of people claiming disability benefits cited mental health issues as a reason for claiming those benefits in 2023.

Answered by Mims Davies - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

Data on Personal Independence Payment (PIP), Disability Living Allowance (DLA) and Attendance Allowance (AA) can be found on Stat-Xplore. In particular, the requested data can be found in ‘PIP Cases with Entitlement’ dataset by going to ‘Disability’ and choosing ‘Psychiatric disorders’ from the drop-down list. The same can be done to ‘DLA: Cases with entitlement - Data from May 2018’ and ‘AA: Cases with entitlement - Data from May 2018’ dataset by going to ‘Main Disability Condition’ and choosing the mental health conditions you are interested in from the drop-down list.

Data is based on primary disabling condition as recorded on the PIP, DLA, and AA computer systems. Claimants may often have multiple disabling conditions upon which the decision is based but only the primary condition is shown in these statistics.

You may also wish to filter for “DWP policy ownership” under Geography due to the devolution of some disability benefits to Scotland.

You can log in or access Stat-Xplore as a guest user and, if needed, you can access guidance on how to extract the information required.


Written Question
Personal Independence Payment: Appeals
Thursday 25th January 2024

Asked by: Richard Burgon (Labour - Leeds East)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, how many appeals against Personal Independence Payment decisions were lapsed by her Department in each of the last five years.

Answered by Mims Davies - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

A lapsed appeal is where DWP changed the decision in the customer’s favour after an appeal was lodged but before it was heard at a tribunal hearing.

The table below provides information on Personal Independence Payment (PIP) appeal registrations and lapsed appeals. Data provided is for the last five financial years.

Table 1: Appeals registered for each financial year and how many were subsequently lapsed

Financial year

Appeals registered

Appeals subsequently lapsed

2018-19

94,000

18,000

2019-20

82,000

27,000

2020-21

55,000

23,000

2021-22

50,000

17,000

2022-23

81,000

18,000

Notes:

  1. Figures have been rounded to the nearest 1,000.
  2. Data provided is for England and Wales (excluding Scotland).
  3. These figures include appeal registrations and decisions for PIP New Claims, Reassessments, Award Reviews and Change of Circumstances. These figures include appeals registered from April 2018 to March 2023 and any lapsed appeals related to these appeal registrations up to the 30th September 2023, the latest date for which published data is available.
  4. Appeals data has been taken from DWP PIP customer system’s management information. Therefore, this appeal data may differ from that held by His Majesty’s Courts and Tribunals Service for various reasons such as delays in data recording and other methodological differences in collating and preparing statistics.
  5. This data is unpublished data. It should be used with caution, and it may be subject to future revision.

Written Question
Personal Independence Payment: Adult Disability Payment
Tuesday 16th January 2024

Asked by: Wendy Chamberlain (Liberal Democrat - North East Fife)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what the longest time taken to transfer a claim for a Personal Independence Payment to a claim under Social Security Scotland for an Adult Disability Payment was in each month in 2023.

Answered by Mims Davies - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

The Department does not hold the data requested. The process for transferring claims from Personal Independence Payment (PIP) to Adult Disability Payment (ADP) has been designed and agreed with the Scottish Government in order to facilitate a safe and secure process. Most cases transferring from PIP to ADP are designed to take between 13 weeks and 16 weeks and 6 days to transfer, aligning with pay cycles. However, the time it takes for ADP to be put into payment following a case transfer trigger is a matter for the Scottish Government.


Written Question
Personal Independence Payment: Adult Disability Payment
Tuesday 16th January 2024

Asked by: Wendy Chamberlain (Liberal Democrat - North East Fife)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what the average processing time was for transferring a claim for the Personal Independence Payment to the Adult Disability Payment under Social Security Scotland in each month in 2023.

Answered by Mims Davies - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

The Department does not hold the data requested. The process for transferring claims from Personal Independence Payment (PIP) to Adult Disability Payment (ADP) has been designed and agreed with the Scottish Government in order to facilitate a safe and secure process. Most cases transferring from PIP to ADP are designed to take between 13 weeks and 16 weeks and 6 days to transfer, aligning with pay cycles. However, the time it takes for ADP to be put into payment following a case transfer trigger is a matter for the Scottish Government.


Written Question
Personal Independence Payment: Appeals
Thursday 11th January 2024

Asked by: Chris Stephens (Scottish National Party - Glasgow South West)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, how many appeals against Personal Independence Payment decisions were lapsed by her Department in the latest period for which data is available.

Answered by Mims Davies - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

A lapsed appeal is where DWP changed the decision in the customer’s favour after an appeal was lodged but before it was heard at a tribunal hearing.

The table below provides information on Personal Independence Payment (PIP) appeal registrations and lapsed appeals. Data is provided for appeals registered in the 2022/23 financial year, the latest full financial year that data is available.

Table 1: Appeals registered in 2022/23 and how many were subsequently lapsed

Appeals registered

Appeals lapsed

81,000

18,000 (22% of appeals registered)

Notes:

  1. Figures have been rounded to the nearest 1,000.
  2. Data provided is for England and Wales (excluding Scotland).
  3. These figures include appeal registrations and decisions for PIP New Claims, Reassessments, Award Reviews and Change of Circumstances. These figures include appeals registered in 2022/23 financial year and any lapsed appeals related to these appeal registrations up to the 30th September 2023, the latest date for which published data is available.
  4. Appeals data has been taken from DWP PIP customer system’s management information. Therefore, this appeal data may differ from that held by His Majesty’s Courts and Tribunals Service for various reasons such as delays in data recording and other methodological differences in collating and preparing statistics.
  5. This data is unpublished data. It should be used with caution, and it may be subject to future revision.

Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Appeals
Monday 8th January 2024

Asked by: Chris Stephens (Scottish National Party - Glasgow South West)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many and what proportion of appeals to the Tribunals Service for (a) personal independence payment, (b) employment and support allowance, (c) income support, (d) jobseekers allowance and (e) tax credits were successful in (i) Glasgow South West constituency, (ii) Glasgow, (iii) Scotland and (iv) Great Britain in (A) 2021-22 and (B) 2022-23.

Answered by Mike Freer - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Ministry of Justice)

Information about appeals to the First-tier Tribunal (Social Security and Child Support) (SSCS) is published at: www.gov.uk/government/collections/tribunals-statistics.

SSCS appeals are listed into the hearing venue nearest to the appellant’s home address. Glasgow Tribunal Centre is the only SSCS venue serving the Glasgow South West constituency. The published data (which can be viewed at the link above) provide information about the outcomes of (a) Personal Independence Payment (PIP), and (b) Employment Support Allowance (ESA), for (i) Glasgow South West constituency (this is covered by the Glasgow data), (ii) Glasgow, (iii) Scotland and (iv) Great Britain in (A) 2021-22 and (B) 2022-23.

The tables below contain the requested information for Glasgow and Scotland for (c) Income Support, (d) Job Seekers Allowance and (e) Tax Credits for 2021 – 22; and 2022-23:

INCOME SUPPORT

Glasgow Venue1

Scotland HMCTS Region1

No. Cleared at Hearing

No. Decision in Favour

% Decision in Favour2

No. Cleared at Hearing

No. Decision in Favour

% Decision in Favour

2021_20223

15

5

53%

30

14

47%

2022_20233

4

~

~

8

~

~

JOB SEEKER’S ALLOWANCE

Glasgow Venue

Scotland HMCTS Region

No. Cleared at Hearing

No. Decision in Favour

% Decision in Favour

No. Cleared at Hearing

No. Decision in Favour

% Decision in Favour

2021_2022

9

~

~

26

9

35%

2022_2023

9

~

~

25

5

20%

TAX CREDITS

Glasgow Venue

Scotland HMCTS Region

No. Cleared at Hearing

No. Decision in Favour

% Decision in Favour

No. Cleared at Hearing

No. Decision in Favour

% Decision in Favour

2021_2022

9

~

~

21

13

62%

2022_2023

3

~

~

11

5

45%

Notes:

1. SSCS data is normally registered to the venue nearest to the appellant’s home address. We cannot retrieve data based on the appellant’s actual address but can produce reports detailing the numbers of cases that were dealt with at one of our Regional centres or heard at a specific venue. 2. Proportion based on the number of cases found in favour of the appellant at a tribunal hearing as a percentage of the cases heard at a tribunal hearing. 3. 1st April – 31st March

~ Suppressed in line with official published stats. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the data, the details are subject to inaccuracies inherent in any large-scale case management system and are the best data that are available. These data may differ slightly to that of the published statistics as these data were run on a different date.


Written Question
Personal Independence Payment: Rhondda Cynon Taf
Monday 18th December 2023

Asked by: Beth Winter (Labour - Cynon Valley)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, how many PIP applications disallowed at initial decision were later granted at (a) mandatory reconsideration stage, (b) appeal stage and (c) tribunal stage in Rhondda Cynon Taff local authority area in each of the last five years.

Answered by Mims Davies - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

Table 1 shows the number of individuals not awarded Personal Independence Payment (PIP) at initial decision, and of those who were later granted PIP at mandatory reconsideration (MR) stage, appeal stage before tribunal hearing, and at tribunal stage by the financial year of the initial decision.

Table 1

Financial Year of Initial Decision

Number of individuals not awarded PIP at initial decision stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at MR stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP via lapsed appeal

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at tribunal hearing

2018/19

201,410

14,820

6,440

24,320

2019/20

204,110

24,580

8,750

19,070

2020/21

207,300

30,340

8,090

10,590

2021/22

263,120

24,380

7,430

16,730

2022/23

356,810

10,350

6,180

9,930

Table 2 shows the number of individuals not awarded Personal Independence Payment (PIP) at initial decision, and of those who were later granted PIP at mandatory reconsideration (MR) stage, appeal stage but before tribunal hearing, and at tribunal stage in Rhondda Cynon Taff local authority area by the financial year of the initial decision.

Table 2

Financial Year of Initial Decision

Number of individuals not awarded PIP at initial decision stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at MR stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP via lapsed appeal

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at tribunal hearing

2018/19

1,520

110

50

240

2019/20

1,720

200

80

240

2020/21

1,420

210

60

90

2021/22

1,940

200

70

140

2022/23

2,310

70

40

60

Please note:

  • Figures in Table 1 and Table 2 are rounded to the nearest 10.
  • Data for England and Wales (excluding Scotland) has been provided in line with the latest published figures on PIP.
  • These figures include initial decisions following assessment for PIP (New Claims and Reassessments) up to 31st March 2023, the latest date for which published data is available.
  • These figures include appeal and mandatory reconsideration outcomes up to 30th June 2023, the latest date for which published data is available. Note that more appeals could be made and completed after June 2023, so numbers may change as it can take some time for an appeal to be lodged and then cleared after the initial decision.
  • Figure provided for the “Number of individuals first awarded PIP at appeal stage” is the number of claims that were awarded via a lapsed appeal after a disallowed initial decision and no change to award at MR.
  • A lapsed appeal is where DWP changed the decision in the customer’s favour after an appeal was lodged but before it was heard at a tribunal hearing.


Written Question
Personal Independence Payment
Monday 18th December 2023

Asked by: Beth Winter (Labour - Cynon Valley)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, how many PIP applications disallowed at initial decision were later granted at (a) mandatory reconsideration stage, (b) appeal stage and (c) tribunal stage in each of the last five years.

Answered by Mims Davies - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

Table 1 shows the number of individuals not awarded Personal Independence Payment (PIP) at initial decision, and of those who were later granted PIP at mandatory reconsideration (MR) stage, appeal stage before tribunal hearing, and at tribunal stage by the financial year of the initial decision.

Table 1

Financial Year of Initial Decision

Number of individuals not awarded PIP at initial decision stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at MR stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP via lapsed appeal

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at tribunal hearing

2018/19

201,410

14,820

6,440

24,320

2019/20

204,110

24,580

8,750

19,070

2020/21

207,300

30,340

8,090

10,590

2021/22

263,120

24,380

7,430

16,730

2022/23

356,810

10,350

6,180

9,930

Table 2 shows the number of individuals not awarded Personal Independence Payment (PIP) at initial decision, and of those who were later granted PIP at mandatory reconsideration (MR) stage, appeal stage but before tribunal hearing, and at tribunal stage in Rhondda Cynon Taff local authority area by the financial year of the initial decision.

Table 2

Financial Year of Initial Decision

Number of individuals not awarded PIP at initial decision stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at MR stage

Number of individuals first awarded PIP via lapsed appeal

Number of individuals first awarded PIP at tribunal hearing

2018/19

1,520

110

50

240

2019/20

1,720

200

80

240

2020/21

1,420

210

60

90

2021/22

1,940

200

70

140

2022/23

2,310

70

40

60

Please note:

  • Figures in Table 1 and Table 2 are rounded to the nearest 10.
  • Data for England and Wales (excluding Scotland) has been provided in line with the latest published figures on PIP.
  • These figures include initial decisions following assessment for PIP (New Claims and Reassessments) up to 31st March 2023, the latest date for which published data is available.
  • These figures include appeal and mandatory reconsideration outcomes up to 30th June 2023, the latest date for which published data is available. Note that more appeals could be made and completed after June 2023, so numbers may change as it can take some time for an appeal to be lodged and then cleared after the initial decision.
  • Figure provided for the “Number of individuals first awarded PIP at appeal stage” is the number of claims that were awarded via a lapsed appeal after a disallowed initial decision and no change to award at MR.
  • A lapsed appeal is where DWP changed the decision in the customer’s favour after an appeal was lodged but before it was heard at a tribunal hearing.


Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Anxiety and Mental Health
Friday 1st December 2023

Asked by: Marquess of Lothian (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask His Majesty's Government how many people are currently claiming disability benefit because of mental health conditions, including severe anxiety.

Answered by Viscount Younger of Leckie - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Work and Pensions)

Figures for the number of people currently claiming disability benefits – Personal Independence Payment (PIP), Disability Living Allowance (DLA), and Attendance Allowance (AA) due to mental health conditions.

Table (a) – Claimants on the PIP caseload with mental health conditions

Benefit

Number of cases

PIP

1,119,500

Table (b) – Claimants on the DLA caseload with mental health conditions

Benefit

Number of cases

DLA

56,500

Table (c) – Claimants on the AA caseload with mental health conditions

Benefit

Number of cases

AA

26,500

Notes:

  • These figures are produced using recent data available from Stat-Xplore (May 2023).
  • Figures for PIP and DLA exclude Scotland.
  • Figures for AA include Scotland (as AA has yet to be devolved to Scotland).
  • Figures for PIP are cases where psychiatric disorders have been listed as the claimant’s main disabling condition.
  • A PIP claimant’s main disabling condition is recorded during their assessment. Medical conditions are shown as recorded on the PIP Computer System (PIPCS).
  • Claimants may have multiple conditions which are not recorded by PIPCS.
  • All volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100.
  • Figures for DLA and AA are cases where psychosis, psychoneurosis, or personality disorder have been recorded as the claimant’s main disabling condition.
  • Main disabling condition is the main medical reason for the claim. Medical conditions are sourced from information recorded on the Disability Living Allowance (DLA) computer system (DLACS) and AA computer system.
  • Claimants may have multiple conditions which are not recorded by DLACS or the AA computer system.


Written Question
Social Security Benefits
Thursday 14th September 2023

Asked by: Neale Hanvey (Alba Party - Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, how many and what proportion of people claim (a) Attendance Allowance, (b) Personal Independence Payment and (c) Universal Credit in (i) each parliamentary constituency, (ii) the UK, (iii) Great Britain, (iv) England, (v) Scotland and (vi) North Ireland.

Answered by Guy Opperman - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Transport)

The latest available statistics on the number of people in Great Britain in receipt of Attendance Allowance (to February 2023), entitled to Personal Independence Payment (to April 2023), and on Universal Credit (to July 2023), by various geographical breakdowns including country, region and Westminster parliamentary constituency, are published monthly on Stat-Xplore. Users can log in or access Stat-Xplore as a guest user and, if needed, can access guidance on how to extract the information required.

Benefit statistics for Northern Ireland are published by the Department for Communities.

Population estimates for Westminster parliamentary constituencies in Great Britain are published by the Office for National Statistics on NOMIS.