Legal Representation: Wales

(asked on 6th February 2018) - View Source

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, in how many court cases were one or both defendants without legal representation in (a) Wales and (b) Gwent for (i) civil and (ii) criminal cases in each year since 2010.


Answered by
Lucy Frazer Portrait
Lucy Frazer
Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
This question was answered on 20th February 2018

Figures on the number of defendants by legal representation status in the Crown Court in Wales for the years 2010 to 2016 are shown in Table 1. There is no Crown Court in Gwent; cases would be heard in other courts nearby.

Table 1: Representation status, at first hearing, of defendants dealt with in the Crown Court, Wales, annually 2010 - 2016

Year

Representation status at first hearing

Total number of defendants dealt within trial cases

Known representation1

No advocate representation / unknown2

Number

Number

Percentage3

Number

Percentage3

2010

5,937

5,750

97%

187

3%

2011

5,532

5,388

97%

144

3%

2012

5,479

5,337

97%

142

3%

2013

5,275

5,161

98%

114

2%

2014

5,367

5,174

96%

193

4%

2015

5,677

5,433

96%

244

4%

2016

4,759

4,587

96%

172

4%

Notes:

1) For criminal court cases the Ministry of Justice publishes annual figures on representation status, at first hearing, of defendants dealt with in the Crown Court. The latest figures up to 2016 can be found here in AC11 of the main tables: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/criminal-court-statistics-quarterly-january-to-march-2017

2) Information on unrepresented defendants in Magistrates’ courts is not held centrally.

Figures on the number of defended civil court claims by details of legal representation for Wales and Gwent between 2013 and 2016 are found in Table 2a and Table 2b:

Table 2a: Number of defended civil court claims by details of legal representation, in Wales, annually 2013 – 2016

Wales

Year

Parties with legal representation

Both Claimant and Defendant

Claimant Only

Defendant Only

Neither claimant nor defendant

Total

2013

5,565

607

294

756

7,222

2014

3,415

490

225

616

4,746

2015

3,377

459

169

607

4,612

2016

3,243

483

214

509

4,449

Table 2b: Number of defended civil court claims by details of legal representation, in Newport (Gwent), annually 2013 – 2016.

Newport (Gwent)

Year

Parties with legal representation

Both Claimant and Defendant

Claimant Only

Defendant Only

Neither claimant nor defendant

Total

2013

73

22

3

36

134

2014

50

20

11

21

102

2015

70

27

9

24

130

2016

41

20

5

26

126

Notes:

3) For civil court cases, the Ministry of Justice publishes national quarterly defence figures by legal representation of the parties. The latest annual national figures up to 2016 can be found in table 1.6 below:

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/665074/civil-justice-stats-main-tables-july-sept-2017.xlsx

4) For both national and local data, information is not available before 2013.

5) Annual data is not included for 2017 as Q4 data has not yet been released.

6) The total number of defended civil claims in Wales includes cases from the Wales County Court Money Claims Centre.

Table 3: Figures on the legal representation of applicants and respondents in family proceedings in Wales from 2011-2016

Legal representation status of applicants and respondents in Family Courts cases with at least one hearing in Wales

Representation status at most recent hearing

Applicants

Respondents

Total applicants

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Total respondents

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Year

Number

Number

%

Number

%

Number

Number

%

Number

%

2011

6,293

5,003

80%

1,290

20%

7,586

4,487

59%

3,099

41%

2012

6,861

5,342

78%

1,519

22%

8,327

4,831

58%

3,496

42%

2013

7,168

5,147

72%

2,021

28%

8,456

3,841

45%

4,615

55%

2014

6,173

3,918

63%

2,255

37%

7,395

3,462

47%

3,933

53%

2015

5,882

3,847

65%

2,035

35%

7,100

3,375

48%

3,725

52%

2016

6,514

4,172

64%

2,342

36%

8,008

3,968

50%

4,040

50%

Table 4: Figures on the legal representation of applicants and respondents in family proceedings in Gwent from 2011-2016

Legal representation status of applicants and respondents in Family Courts cases with at least one hearing in Gwent, Wales

Representation status at most recent hearing

Applicants

Respondents

Total applicants

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Total respondents

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Year

Number

Number

%

Number

%

Number

Number

%

Number

%

2011

1,068

842

79%

226

21%

1,393

813

58%

580

42%

2012

1,166

888

76%

278

24%

1,546

918

59%

628

41%

2013

1,208

868

72%

340

28%

1,497

659

44%

838

56%

2014

1,070

623

58%

447

42%

1,376

616

45%

760

55%

2015

1,191

822

69%

369

31%

1,486

794

53%

692

47%

2016

1,322

873

66%

449

34%

1,631

859

53%

772

47%

Notes:

1. Family cases include divorce, financial remedy, public law, private law, domestic violence remedy and adoption cases.

2. Self-representation is determined by the field 'legal representation' in Familyman being left blank, and 'at least one hearing' refers to non-vacated scheduled hearings, rather than actual hearings that have taken place.

3. Gwent includes the following courts: Newport (Gwent), Gwent FPC, and Gwent county court 4. Data on all case types was not collected prior to 2011

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